Sahih Muslim Hadith No 1426 - Sahih Muslim 1426

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Sahih Muslim

The Book of Mosques and Places of Prayer of Sahih Muslim is from Chapter No. 5, The Book of Mosques and Places of Prayer, written by Imam Muslim. This chapter contains 409 hadiths. The Sahih Muslim collection encompasses a total of fifty-eight chapters and 7563 hadiths.

Chapter Name

The Book of Mosques and Places of Prayer

Book Name

Sahih Muslim by Imam Muslim Ibn Al-Hajjaj

Book Writer

Imam Muslim Ibn Al-Hajjaj

Chapter No

Numbers Of Hadith In Chapter

409

Translation

Arabic, english and urdu

Abdullah (b. Mas'ud) reported that the polytheists detained the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) from observing the afternoon prayer till the sun became red or it became yellow. Upon this the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) said: They have diverted us from (offering) the middle prayer. i. e. the 'Asr prayer. May Allah fill their bellies and their graves with fire, or he said: May Allah stuff their bellies and their graves with fire.

وَحَدَّثَنَا عَوْنُ بْنُ سَلَّامٍ الْكُوفِيُّ، أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ طَلْحَةَ الْيَامِيُّ، عَنْ زُبَيْدٍ، عَنْ مُرَّةَ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ، قَالَ: حَبَسَ الْمُشْرِكُونَ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَنْ صَلَاةِ الْعَصْرِ، حَتَّى احْمَرَّتِ الشَّمْسُ، أَوِ اصْفَرَّتْ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «شَغَلُونَا عَنِ الصَّلَاةِ الْوُسْطَى، صَلَاةِ الْعَصْرِ، مَلَأَ اللهُ أَجْوَافَهُمْ، وَقُبُورَهُمْ نَارًا»، أَوْ قَالَ: «حَشَا اللهُ أَجْوَافَهُمْ وَقُبُورَهُمْ نَارًا

حضرت عبداللہ ( بن مسعود ) ‌رضی ‌اللہ ‌عنہ ‌ ‌ سے روایت ہے ، انھوں نے کہا : مشرکوں نے ( جنگ میں مشغول رکھ کر ) رسو ل اللہ ﷺ کو عصر کی نمازسے روکے رکھا یہاں تک کہ سورج سرخ یا زرد ہو گیا تو رسول اللہ ﷺ نے فرمایا : ’’انھوں نےہمیں درمیانی نماز ، عصر کی نماز سے مشغول رکھا ، اللہ تعالیٰ ان کے پیٹوں اور قبروں میں آگ بھر دے ۔ ‘ ‘ یا فرمایا : ’’ اللہ تعالیٰ ان کے پیٹوں اور قبروں کو آگ سے بھر دے ۔ ‘ ‘ ( ملأ کی جگہ حشا کا لظف ارشاد فرمایا ، مفہوم دونوں کا ایک ہی ہے ۔ ) فائدہ : نبی کریم ﷺ کی نظرمیں نماز عصرکی اہمیت کس قدر تھی ، ان احادیث سے اس کا بخوبی اندازہ لگایا جا سکتا ہے ۔ نیز یہ کہ آپ ﷺ نے طائف میں سنگ باری برداشت کی لیکن بد دعا نہ دی ، احد میں جسم مبارک زخمی ہوا ، دندان مبارک شہید ہوئے ، ستر صحابہ کرام ‌رضی ‌اللہ ‌عنہ ‌ ‌ نے جام شہادت نوش کیا جن میں آپ کے چچا سید الشہداء سیدنا حمزہ ‌رضی ‌اللہ ‌عنہ ‌ ‌ بھی تھے لیکن بد دعا نہ دی ۔ جنگ خندق میں ناز عصرفوت ہو گئی تو کافروں کو بد دعا دی ۔ ہر مسلمان کو چاہیے کہ وہ نفع و نقصان کا یہی معیار پیش نظر رکھے ۔

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Abu Yunus, the freed slave of 'A'isha said: 'A'isha ordered me to transcribe a copy of the Qur'an for her and said: When you reach this verse: Guard the prayers and the middle prayer (ii. 238), inform me; so when I reached it, I informed her and she gave me dictation (like this): Guard the prayers and the middle prayer and the afternoon prayer, and stand up truly obedient to Allah. 'A'isha said: This is how I have heard from the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ).

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Al-Bara' b. 'Azib reported: This verse was revealed (in this way): Guard the prayers and the 'Asr prayer. We recited it (in this very way) so long as Allah desired. Allah, then, abrogated it and it was revealed: Guard the prayers, and the middle prayer. A person who was sitting with Shaqiq (one of the narrators in the chain of transmitters) said: Now it implies the 'Asr prayer. Upon this al-Bara' said: I have already informed you how this (verse) was revealed and how Allah abrogated it, and Allah knows best.

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Imam Muslim said: Ashja'i narrated it from Sufyan al-Thauri, who narrated it from al-Aswad b. Qais, who narrated it from 'Uqba, who narrated it from al-Bara' b. 'Azib who said: We recited with the Prophet ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) (the above-mentioned verse like this, i. e. instead of Salat al- Wusta, Salat al-'Asr) for a certain period. as It has been mentioned (in the above-quoted hadith).

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Jabir b. 'Abdullah reported that Umar b. al-Khattab had been cursing the pagans of the Quraish an the day (of the Battle) of Khandaq (Ditch). (He came to the Holy Prophet) and said: Messenger of Allah, by God, I could not say. the 'Asr prayer till the sun set. Upon this the Messenger ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) said: By Allah I, too, have not observed it. So we went to a valley. The Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) performed ablution and we too performed ablution, and then the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) said the 'Asr prayer after the sun had set. and then said the evening prayer after it.

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This hadith has been reported by Yahya b. Abd Kathir with the same chain of transmitters.

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Abu Huraira reported: The Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) said: Angels take turns among you by night and by day, and they all assemble at the dawn and afternoon prayers. Those (of the angels) who spend the night among you, then, ascend, and their Lord asks them, though He is the best informed about them: How did you leave My servants? -they say: We left them while they were praying and we came to them while they were praying.