Sahih Muslim Hadith No 1428 - Sahih Muslim 1428

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Sahih Muslim

The Book of Mosques and Places of Prayer of Sahih Muslim is from Chapter No. 5, The Book of Mosques and Places of Prayer, written by Imam Muslim. This chapter contains 409 hadiths. The Sahih Muslim collection encompasses a total of fifty-eight chapters and 7563 hadiths.

Chapter Name

The Book of Mosques and Places of Prayer

Book Name

Sahih Muslim by Imam Muslim Ibn Al-Hajjaj

Book Writer

Imam Muslim Ibn Al-Hajjaj

Chapter No

Numbers Of Hadith In Chapter

409

Translation

Arabic, english and urdu

Al-Bara' b. 'Azib reported: This verse was revealed (in this way): Guard the prayers and the 'Asr prayer. We recited it (in this very way) so long as Allah desired. Allah, then, abrogated it and it was revealed: Guard the prayers, and the middle prayer. A person who was sitting with Shaqiq (one of the narrators in the chain of transmitters) said: Now it implies the 'Asr prayer. Upon this al-Bara' said: I have already informed you how this (verse) was revealed and how Allah abrogated it, and Allah knows best.

حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الْحَنْظَلِيُّ، أَخْبَرَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ آدَمَ، حَدَّثَنَا الْفُضَيْلُ بْنُ مَرْزُوقٍ، عَنْ شَقِيقِ بْنِ عُقْبَةَ، عَنِ الْبَرَاءِ بْنِ عَازِبٍ، قَالَ: نَزَلَتْ هَذِهِ الْآيَةُ: {حَافِظُوا عَلَى الصَّلَوَاتِ} [البقرة: 238] وَصَلَاةِ الْعَصْرِ، فَقَرَأْنَاهَا مَا شَاءَ اللهُ، ثُمَّ نَسَخَهَا اللهُ، فَنَزَلَتْ: {حَافِظُوا عَلَى الصَّلَوَاتِ وَالصَّلَاةِ الْوُسْطَى} [البقرة: 238]، فَقَالَ رَجُلٌ كَانَ جَالِسًا عِنْدَ شَقِيقِ لَهُ: هِيَ إِذَنْ صَلَاةُ الْعَصْرِ، فَقَالَ الْبَرَاءِ: قَدْ أَخْبَرْتُكَ كَيْفَ نَزَلَتْ، وَكَيْفَ نَسَخَهَا اللهُ، وَاللهُ أَعْلَمُ

فضیل بن مرزوق نے شقیق بن عقبہ سے اور انھوں نے حضرت براء بن عازب ‌رضی ‌اللہ ‌عنہ ‌ ‌ سے روایت کی کہ یہ آیت ( اس طرح ) حافظ علی الصلوٰت وصلاۃ العصر ) ) نازل ہوئی ، جب تک اللہ تعالیٰ کو منظور ہوا ہم نے اسے پڑھا ، پھر اللہ تعالیٰ نے اسےمنسوخ کر دیا اور آیت اس طرح اتری : ( حفظوا علی الصلوٰت والصلوٰۃ الوسطیٰ ) ’’نمازوں کی نگہداشت کرو اور ( خصوصا ) درمیان کی نماز کی ‘ ‘ اس پر ایک آدمی نے ‘ جو شقیق کے پاس بیٹھا ہوا تھا ، ان سے کہا : تو پھر اس سے مراد عصر کی نماز ہوئی ؟ حضرت براء ‌رضی ‌اللہ ‌عنہ ‌ ‌ نے فرمایا : میں تمھیں بتا چکا ہوں کہ یہ آیت کیسے اتری اور اللہ تعالیٰ نے کیسے اسے منسوخ کیا ، ( اصل حقیقت ) اللہ ہی بہتر جانتا ہے

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Imam Muslim said: Ashja'i narrated it from Sufyan al-Thauri, who narrated it from al-Aswad b. Qais, who narrated it from 'Uqba, who narrated it from al-Bara' b. 'Azib who said: We recited with the Prophet ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) (the above-mentioned verse like this, i. e. instead of Salat al- Wusta, Salat al-'Asr) for a certain period. as It has been mentioned (in the above-quoted hadith).

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Jabir b. 'Abdullah reported that Umar b. al-Khattab had been cursing the pagans of the Quraish an the day (of the Battle) of Khandaq (Ditch). (He came to the Holy Prophet) and said: Messenger of Allah, by God, I could not say. the 'Asr prayer till the sun set. Upon this the Messenger ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) said: By Allah I, too, have not observed it. So we went to a valley. The Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) performed ablution and we too performed ablution, and then the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) said the 'Asr prayer after the sun had set. and then said the evening prayer after it.

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This hadith has been reported by Yahya b. Abd Kathir with the same chain of transmitters.

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Abu Huraira reported: The Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) said: Angels take turns among you by night and by day, and they all assemble at the dawn and afternoon prayers. Those (of the angels) who spend the night among you, then, ascend, and their Lord asks them, though He is the best informed about them: How did you leave My servants? -they say: We left them while they were praying and we came to them while they were praying.

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Abu Huraira reported Allah's Messenger ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) as saying: Angels take turns among you by night and by day, and the rest of the hadith is the same.

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Jarir b. Abdullah is reported to have said: We were sitting with the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) that he looked at the full moon and observed: You shall see your Lord as you are seeing this moon, and you will not be harmed by seeing Him. So if you can, do not let -yourselves be overpowered in case of prayer observed before the rising of the sun and its setting, i. e. the 'Asr prayer and the morning prayer. Jarir then recited it: Celebrate the praise of thy Lord before the rising of the sun and before Its setting (xx. 130).