Sahih Muslim Hadith No 138 - Sahih Muslim 138

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Sahih Muslim

The Book of Faith of Sahih Muslim is from Chapter No. 1, The Book of Faith, written by Imam Muslim. This chapter contains 441 hadiths, specifically hadiths about The Faith. The Sahih Muslim collection encompasses a total of fifty-eight chapters and 7563 hadiths.

Chapter Name

The Book of Faith

Book Name

Sahih Muslim by Imam Muslim Ibn Al-Hajjaj

Book Writer

Imam Muslim Ibn Al-Hajjaj

Chapter No

Numbers Of Hadith In Chapter

441

Translation

Arabic, English and Urdu

It is narrated on the authority of Abu Huraira: We were accompanying the Apostle ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) in a march (towards Tabuk). He (the narrator) said: The provisions with the people were almost depleted. He (the narrator) said: (And the situation became so critical) that they (the men of the army) decided to slaughter some of their camels. He (the narrator) said: Upon this Umar said: Messenger of Allah, I wish that you should pool together what has been left out of the provisions with the people and then invoke (the blessings of) Allah upon it. He (the narrator) said: He (the Holy Prophet) did it accordingly. He (the narrator) said: The one who had wheat in his possession came there with wheat. He who had dates with him came there with dates. And Mujahid said: He who possessed stones of dates came there with stones. I (the narrator) said: What did they do with the date-stones. They said: They (the people) sucked them and then drank water over them. He (the narrator said): He (the Holy Prophet) invoked the blessings (of Allah) upon them (provisions). He (the narrator) said: (And there was such a miraculous increase in the stocks) that the people replenished their provisions fully. He (the narrator) said: At that time he (the Holy Prophet) said: I bear testimony to the fact that there is no god but Allah, and I am His messenger. The bondsman who would meet Allah without entertaining any doubt about these (two fundamentals) would enter heaven.

حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ النَّضْرِ بْنِ أَبِي النَّضْرِ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو النَّضْرِ هَاشِمُ بْنُ الْقَاسِمِ، حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللهِ الْأَشْجَعِيُّ، عَنْ مَالِكِ بْنِ مِغْوَلٍ، عَنْ طَلْحَةَ بْنِ مُصَرِّفٍ، عَنْ أَبِي صَالِحٍ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، قَالَ: كُنَّا مَعَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي مَسِيرٍ، قَالَ: فَنَفِدَتْ أَزْوَادُ الْقَوْمِ، قَالَ: حَتَّى هَمَّ بِنَحْرِ بَعْضِ حَمَائِلِهِمْ، قَالَ: فَقَالَ عُمَرُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، لَوْ جَمَعْتَ مَا بَقِيَ مِنْ أَزْوَادِ الْقَوْمِ، فَدَعَوْتَ اللهَ عَلَيْهَا، قَالَ: فَفَعَلَ، قَالَ: فَجَاءَ ذُو الْبُرِّ بِبُرِّهِ، وَذُو التَّمْرِ بِتَمْرِهِ، قَالَ: وَقَالَ مُجَاهِدٌ: وَذُو النَّوَاةِ بِنَوَاهُ، قُلْتُ: وَمَا كَانُوا يَصْنَعُونَ بِالنَّوَى؟ قَالَ: كَانُوا يَمُصُّونَهُ وَيَشْرَبُونَ عَلَيْهِ الْمَاءَ، قَالَ: فَدَعَا عَلَيْهَا قَالَ حَتَّى مَلَأَ الْقَوْمُ أَزْوِدَتَهُمْ، قَالَ: فَقَالَ عِنْدَ ذَلِكَ: «أَشْهَدُ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللهُ، وَأَنِّي رَسُولُ اللهِ، لَا يَلْقَى اللهَ بِهِمَا عَبْدٌ غَيْرَ شَاكٍّ فِيهِمَا، إِلَّا دَخَلَ الْجَنَّةَ»

طلحہ بن مصرف نے ابو صالح سے ، انہوں نے حضرت ابو ہریرہ ‌رضی ‌اللہ ‌عنہ ‌ ‌ سے ورایت کی ، کہا : ہم ایک سفر میں نبی اکرم ﷺ کے ساتھ تھے ، لوگوں کے زاد راہ ختم ہو گئے حتیٰ کہ آپ ﷺ نے لوگوں کی کچھ سواریاں ( اونٹوں ) کو ذبح کرنے کا ارادہ فرما لیا اس پرعمر ‌رضی ‌اللہ ‌عنہ ‌ ‌ کہنے لگے : اللہ کے رسول ! لوگوں کا جو زاد راہ بچ گیا ہے اگر آپ اسے جمع فرما لیں اور اللہ تعالیٰ سے اس پر برکت کی دعا فرمائیں ( تو بہتر ہو گا ) ، کہا : آپﷺ نے ایسا ہی کیا ۔ گندم والا اپنی گندم لایا اور کھجور والا اپنی کھجور لایا ۔ طلحہ بن مصرف نے کہا : مجاہد نے کہا : جس کے پاس گٹھلیاں تھیں ، وہ گٹھلیاں ہی لے آیا ۔ میں نے ( مجاہدسے ) پوچھا : گٹھلیاں کا لوگ کیا کرتے تھے؟ کہا : ان کو چوس کر پانی پی لیتے تھے ۔ ابو ہریرہ ‌رضی ‌اللہ ‌عنہ ‌ ‌ نے کہا : اس ( تھوڑے سے زاد راہ ) پر آپ ﷺ نے دعا فرمائی تو پھر یہاں تک ہوا کہ لوگوں نے زاد راہ کے اپنے لیے برتن بھر لیے ( ابو ہریرہ ‌رضی ‌اللہ ‌عنہ ‌ ‌ نے کہا ) اس وقت آپ ﷺ نے فرمایا : ’’میں گواہی دیتا ہوں کہ اللہ کے سوا کوئی عبادت کے لائق نہیں اور میں اللہ کا رسول ہوں ۔ جو بندہ بھی ان دونوں ( شہادتوں ) کے ساتھ ، ان میں شک کیے بغیر اللہ سے ملے گا ، وہ ( ضرور ) جنت میں داخل ہو گا ۔ ‘ ‘

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It is narrated either on the authority of Abu Huraira or that of Abu Sa'id Khudri. The narrator A'mash has narrated this hadith with a little bit of doubt (about the name of the very first narrator who was in direct contact with the Holy Prophet. He was either Abu Huraira or Abu Sa'id Khudri. Both are equally reliable transmitters of the traditions). He (the narrator) said: During the time of Tabuk expedition, the (provisions) ran short and the men (of the army) suffered starvation; they said: Messenger of Allah, would you permit us to slay our camels? We would eat them and use their fat. The Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) said: Do as you please. He (the narrator) said: Then 'Umar came there and said: Messenger of Allah, if you do that (if you give your consent and the men begin to slay their camels), the riding animals would become short. But (I would suggest you to) summon them along with the provisions left with them Then invoke Allah's blessings on them (different items of the provisions) It is hoped Allah shall bless them. The Messenger of Allah replied in the affirmative. (the narrator) said: He called for a leather mat to be used as a table cloth and spread it out. Then he called people along with the remaining portions of their provisions. He (the narrator) said: Someone was coming with handful of mote, another was coming with a handful of dates, still another was coming with a portion of bread, till small quantities of these things were collected on the table cloth. He (the narrator said): Then the messenger of Allah invoked blessing (on them) and said: Fill your utensils with these provisions. He (the narrator) said: They filled their vessel to the brim with them, and no one amongst the army (which comprised of 30,000 persons) was left even with a single empty vessel. He (the narrator) aid: They ate to their fill, and there was still a surplus. Upon this the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) remarked: I bear testimony that there is no god but Allah and I am the messenger of Allah. The man who meets his Lord without harboring any doubt about these two (truths) would never be kept away from Paradise.

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It is narrated on the authority of Ubadah b. Samit that the messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) observed: He who said: There is no god but Allah, He is One and there is no associate with Him, that Muhammad is his servant and His messenger, that Christ is servant and the son of His slave-girl and he (Christ) His word which He communicated to Mary and is His Spirit, that Paradise is a fact and Hell is a fact, Allah would make him (he who affirms these truths enter Paradise through any one of its eight doors which he would like.

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It is narrated on the authority of Umar b. Hani with the same chain of transmitters with the exception of these words: Allah would make him (he who affirms these truths) enter Paradise through one of the eight doors which he would like.

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It is narrated on the authority of Sunabihi that he went to Ubada b. Samit when he was about to die. I burst into tears. Upon this he said to me: Allow me some time (so that I may talk with you). Why do you weep? By Allah, if I am asked to bear witness, I would certainly testify for you (that you are a believer). Should I be asked to intercede, I would certainly intercede for you, and if I have the power, I would certainly do good to you, and then observed: By Allah, never did I hear anything from the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) which could have been a source of benefit to you and then not conveyed it to you except this single hadith. That I intend to narrate to you today, since I am going to breathe my last. I heard the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) say: He who testifies that there is no god but Allah and that Muhammad is the messenger of Allah, Allah would prohibit the fire of Hell for him.

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It is narrated on the authority of Mu'adh b. Jabal: I was riding behind the Prophet ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) and there was nothing between him and me but the rear part of the saddle, when he said: Mu'adh b. Jabal: To which I replied: At your beck and call, and at your pleasure, Messenger of Allah! He moved along for a few minutes, when again he said: Mu'adh b. Jabal: To which I replied: At your beck and call, and at your pleasure, Messenger of Allah! He then again moved along for a few minutes and said: Mu'adh b. Jabal: To which I replied. At your beck and call, and at your pleasure. Messenger of Allah He, (the Holy Prophet) said: Do you know what right has Allah upon His servants? I said: Allah and His Messenger know best. He (the Holy Prophet) said: Verily the right of Allah over His servants is that they should worship Him, not associating anything with Him. He (the Holy Prophet) with Mu'adh behind him, moved along for a few minutes and said: Mu'adh b. Jabal: To which I replied: At your beck and call, and at your pleasure, Messenger of Allah! He (the Holy Prophet) said: Do you know what rights have servants upon Allah in case they do it (i. e. they worship Allah without associating anything with Him)? I (Mu'adh b. Jabal) replied: Allah and His Messenger know best. (Upon this) he (the Holy Prophet) remarked: That He would not torment them (with the fire of Hell).

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It is narrated on the authority of Mu'adh b. Jabal that he observed: I was riding behind the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) on an ass known as 'Ufair. He (Mu'adh) observed: He (the Holy Prophet) said: Mu'adh, do you know what right has Allah over His bondsmen and what right have His bondsmen over Him? Mu'adh added: I replied: Allah and his Messenger know best. Upon this he (the Prophet remarked: The right of Allah over His bondsmen is that they should worship Allah and should not associate anything with Him, and the right of His bondsmen over Allah, Glorious and Sublime, is that He does not punish him who associates not anything with Him. He (Mu'adh) added: I said to the Messenger of Allah: Should I then give the tidings to the people? He (the Holy Prophet) said: Do not tell them this good news, for they would trust in it alone.