Sahih Muslim

The Book of Faith of Sahih Muslim is from Chapter No. 1, The Book of Faith, written by Imam Muslim. This chapter contains 441 hadiths, specifically hadiths about The Faith. The Sahih Muslim collection encompasses a total of fifty-eight chapters and 7563 hadiths.
Chapter Name
The Book of Faith
Book Name
Sahih Muslim by Imam Muslim Ibn Al-Hajjaj
Book Writer
Imam Muslim Ibn Al-Hajjaj
Chapter No
1
Numbers Of Hadith In Chapter
441
Translation
Arabic, English and Urdu
It is narrated either on the authority of Abu Huraira or that of Abu Sa'id Khudri. The narrator A'mash has narrated this hadith with a little bit of doubt (about the name of the very first narrator who was in direct contact with the Holy Prophet. He was either Abu Huraira or Abu Sa'id Khudri. Both are equally reliable transmitters of the traditions). He (the narrator) said: During the time of Tabuk expedition, the (provisions) ran short and the men (of the army) suffered starvation; they said: Messenger of Allah, would you permit us to slay our camels? We would eat them and use their fat. The Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) said: Do as you please. He (the narrator) said: Then 'Umar came there and said: Messenger of Allah, if you do that (if you give your consent and the men begin to slay their camels), the riding animals would become short. But (I would suggest you to) summon them along with the provisions left with them Then invoke Allah's blessings on them (different items of the provisions) It is hoped Allah shall bless them. The Messenger of Allah replied in the affirmative. (the narrator) said: He called for a leather mat to be used as a table cloth and spread it out. Then he called people along with the remaining portions of their provisions. He (the narrator) said: Someone was coming with handful of mote, another was coming with a handful of dates, still another was coming with a portion of bread, till small quantities of these things were collected on the table cloth. He (the narrator said): Then the messenger of Allah invoked blessing (on them) and said: Fill your utensils with these provisions. He (the narrator) said: They filled their vessel to the brim with them, and no one amongst the army (which comprised of 30,000 persons) was left even with a single empty vessel. He (the narrator) aid: They ate to their fill, and there was still a surplus. Upon this the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) remarked: I bear testimony that there is no god but Allah and I am the messenger of Allah. The man who meets his Lord without harboring any doubt about these two (truths) would never be kept away from Paradise.
حَدَّثَنَا سَهْلُ بْنُ عُثْمَانَ، وَأَبُو كُرَيْبٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْعَلَاءِ، جَمِيعًا عَنْ أَبِي مُعَاوِيَةَ، قَالَ أَبُو كُرَيْبٍ: حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ، عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ أَبِي صَالِحٍ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، أَوْ عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ - شَكَّ الْأَعْمَشُ - قَالَ: لَمَّا كَانَ غَزْوَةُ تَبُوكَ أَصَابَ النَّاسَ مَجَاعَةٌ، قَالُوا: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، لَوْ أَذِنْتَ لَنَا فَنَحَرْنَا نَوَاضِحَنَا، فَأَكَلْنَا وَادَّهَنَّا، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «افْعَلُوا»، قَالَ: فَجَاءَ عُمَرُ، فَقَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، إِنْ فَعَلْتَ قَلَّ الظَّهْرُ، وَلَكِنْ ادْعُهُمْ بِفَضْلِ أَزْوَادِهِمْ، ثُمَّ ادْعُ اللهَ لَهُمْ عَلَيْهَا بِالْبَرَكَةِ، لَعَلَّ اللهَ أَنْ يَجْعَلَ فِي ذَلِكَ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «نَعَمْ»، قَالَ: فَدَعَا بِنِطَعٍ، فَبَسَطَهُ، ثُمَّ دَعَا بِفَضْلِ أَزْوَادِهِمْ، قَالَ: فَجَعَلَ الرَّجُلُ يَجِيءُ بِكَفِّ ذُرَةٍ، قَالَ: وَيَجِيءُ الْآخَرُ بِكَفِّ تَمْرٍ، قَالَ: وَيَجِيءُ الْآخَرُ بِكَسْرَةٍ حَتَّى اجْتَمَعَ عَلَى النِّطَعِ مِنْ ذَلِكَ شَيْءٌ يَسِيرٌ، قَالَ: فَدَعَا رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَلَيْهِ بِالْبَرَكَةِ، ثُمَّ قَالَ: «خُذُوا فِي أَوْعِيَتِكُمْ»، قَالَ: فَأَخَذُوا فِي أَوْعِيَتِهِمْ، حَتَّى مَا تَرَكُوا فِي الْعَسْكَرِ وِعَاءً إِلَّا مَلَئُوهُ، قَالَ: فَأَكَلُوا حَتَّى شَبِعُوا، وَفَضَلَتْ فَضْلَةٌ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «أَشْهَدُ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللهُ، وَأَنِّي رَسُولُ اللهِ، لَا يَلْقَى اللهَ بِهِمَا عَبْدٌ غَيْرَ شَاكٍّ، فَيُحْجَبَ عَنِ الْجَنَّةِ»
  اعمش نےابو صالح سے ، انہوں نے ( اعمش کو شک ہے ) حضرت ابوہریرہ ‌رضی ‌اللہ ‌عنہ ‌ ‌ یا حضرت ابو سعید ‌رضی ‌اللہ ‌عنہ ‌ ‌ سے روایت کی کہ غزوہ تبوک کے دن ( سفرمیں ) لوگ کو ( زاد راہ ختم ہو جانے کی بنا پر ) فاقے لاحق ہو گئے ۔ انہوں نے کہا : اللہ کے رسول ! اگر آپ ہمیں اجازت دیں تو ہم پانی ڈھونے والے اونٹ ذبح کر لیں ، ( ان کا گوشت ) کھائیں اور ( ان کی چربی ) تیل بنائیں ۔ رسول اللہ ﷺ نے فرمایا : ’’ایسا کر لو ۔ ‘ ‘ ( کہا : ) اتنےمیں عمر ‌رضی ‌اللہ ‌عنہ ‌ ‌ آ گئے اور عرض کی : اللہ کے رسول !اگر آپ نے ایسا کیا تو سواریاں کم ہو جائیں گی ، اس کے بجائے آپ سب لوگوں کو ان کے بچے ہوئے زاد راہ سمیت بلوا لیجیے ، پھر اس پر ان کے لیے اللہ سے برکت کی دعا کیجیے ، امید ہے ا للہ تعالیٰ اس میں برکت ڈال دے گا ۔ رسول اللہ ﷺ نے فرمایا : ’’ٹھیک ہے ۔ ‘ ‘ ( حضرت ابو ہریرہ ‌رضی ‌اللہ ‌عنہ ‌ ‌ یا ابو سعید ‌رضی ‌اللہ ‌عنہ ‌ ‌ نے کہا : ) آپ نے چمڑے کاایک دسترخوان منگوا کر بچھا دیا ، پھر لوگوں کا بچا ہوا زاد راہ منگوایا ( حضرت ابو ہریرہ ‌رضی ‌اللہ ‌عنہ ‌ ‌ یا ابو سعید ‌رضی ‌اللہ ‌عنہ ‌ ‌ نے کہا : ) کوئی مٹھی بھر مکئی ، کوئی مٹھی بھر کھجور اور کوئی روٹی کا ٹکڑا لانے لگا یہاں تک کہ ان چیزوں سے دستر خواں پر تھوڑی سی مقدار جمع ہو گئی ( حضرت ابو ہریرہ ‌رضی ‌اللہ ‌عنہ ‌ ‌ یا ابو سعید ‌رضی ‌اللہ ‌عنہ ‌ ‌ نے کہا : ) رسول اللہ ﷺ نے اس پر برکت کی دعا فرمائی ، پھر لوگوں سے فرمایا : ’’اپنے اپنے برتنوں میں ( ڈال کر ) لے جاؤ ۔ ‘ ‘ سب نے اپنے اپنے برتن بھر لیے یہاں تک کہ انہوں نے لشکر کے برتنوں میں کوئی برتن بھرے بغیر نہ چھوڑا ( حضرت ابو ہریرہ ‌رضی ‌اللہ ‌عنہ ‌ ‌ اور ابو سعید ‌رضی ‌اللہ ‌عنہ ‌ ‌ نے کہا : ) اس کے بعد سب نےمل کر ( اس دسترخوان سے ) سیر ہو کر کھایا لیکن کھانا پھر بھی بچا دیا ۔ اس پر رسول اللہ ﷺ نے ( لوگوں کو مخاطب کرتے ہوئے ) فرمایا : ’’میں گواہی دیتا ہو کہ اللہ تعالیٰ کے سوا کوئی معبود نہیں اور میں اللہ کا رسول ہوں ، جو بندہ ان دونوں میں شک کیے بغیر اللہ سے ملے گا اسے جنت ( میں داخل ہونے ) سے نہیں روکا جائے گا

sahih-muslim-140

It is narrated on the authority of Ubadah b. Samit that the messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) observed: He who said: There is no god but Allah, He is One and there is no associate with Him, that Muhammad is his servant and His messenger, that Christ is servant and the son of His slave-girl and he (Christ) His word which He communicated to Mary and is His Spirit, that Paradise is a fact and Hell is a fact, Allah would make him (he who affirms these truths enter Paradise through any one of its eight doors which he would like.

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sahih-muslim-141

It is narrated on the authority of Umar b. Hani with the same chain of transmitters with the exception of these words: Allah would make him (he who affirms these truths) enter Paradise through one of the eight doors which he would like.

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sahih-muslim-142

It is narrated on the authority of Sunabihi that he went to Ubada b. Samit when he was about to die. I burst into tears. Upon this he said to me: Allow me some time (so that I may talk with you). Why do you weep? By Allah, if I am asked to bear witness, I would certainly testify for you (that you are a believer). Should I be asked to intercede, I would certainly intercede for you, and if I have the power, I would certainly do good to you, and then observed: By Allah, never did I hear anything from the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) which could have been a source of benefit to you and then not conveyed it to you except this single hadith. That I intend to narrate to you today, since I am going to breathe my last. I heard the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) say: He who testifies that there is no god but Allah and that Muhammad is the messenger of Allah, Allah would prohibit the fire of Hell for him.

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sahih-muslim-143

It is narrated on the authority of Mu'adh b. Jabal: I was riding behind the Prophet ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) and there was nothing between him and me but the rear part of the saddle, when he said: Mu'adh b. Jabal: To which I replied: At your beck and call, and at your pleasure, Messenger of Allah! He moved along for a few minutes, when again he said: Mu'adh b. Jabal: To which I replied: At your beck and call, and at your pleasure, Messenger of Allah! He then again moved along for a few minutes and said: Mu'adh b. Jabal: To which I replied. At your beck and call, and at your pleasure. Messenger of Allah He, (the Holy Prophet) said: Do you know what right has Allah upon His servants? I said: Allah and His Messenger know best. He (the Holy Prophet) said: Verily the right of Allah over His servants is that they should worship Him, not associating anything with Him. He (the Holy Prophet) with Mu'adh behind him, moved along for a few minutes and said: Mu'adh b. Jabal: To which I replied: At your beck and call, and at your pleasure, Messenger of Allah! He (the Holy Prophet) said: Do you know what rights have servants upon Allah in case they do it (i. e. they worship Allah without associating anything with Him)? I (Mu'adh b. Jabal) replied: Allah and His Messenger know best. (Upon this) he (the Holy Prophet) remarked: That He would not torment them (with the fire of Hell).

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sahih-muslim-144

It is narrated on the authority of Mu'adh b. Jabal that he observed: I was riding behind the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) on an ass known as 'Ufair. He (Mu'adh) observed: He (the Holy Prophet) said: Mu'adh, do you know what right has Allah over His bondsmen and what right have His bondsmen over Him? Mu'adh added: I replied: Allah and his Messenger know best. Upon this he (the Prophet remarked: The right of Allah over His bondsmen is that they should worship Allah and should not associate anything with Him, and the right of His bondsmen over Allah, Glorious and Sublime, is that He does not punish him who associates not anything with Him. He (Mu'adh) added: I said to the Messenger of Allah: Should I then give the tidings to the people? He (the Holy Prophet) said: Do not tell them this good news, for they would trust in it alone.

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sahih-muslim-145

It is narrated on the authority of Mu'adh b. Jabal that the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) said: Mu'adh, do you know the right of Allah over His bondsmen? He (Mu'adh) said: Allah and His Apostle know best. He (the Messenger of Allah) said: That Allah alone should be worshipped and nothing should be associated with Him. He (the Holy Prophet) said: What right have they (bondsmen) upon Him in case they do it? He (Mu'adh) said: Allah and His Apostle know best. He (the Holy Prophet) said: That He would not punish them.

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