Sahih Bukhari Hadith No 7190 - Sahih Bukhari 7190

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chapter_name of Sahih Bukhari is from Chapter No. 1, chapter_name, written by Imam Bukhari. This chapter contains 441 hadiths, specifically hadiths about The chapter_name. The Sahih Bukhari collection encompasses a total of ninety-nine chapters and 7558 hadiths.

Chapter Name

The Book Of Al-ahkam (Judgements)

Book Name

Sahih Bukhari by Muhammad Al-Bukhari

Book Writer

Abū Abd Allāh M. ibn Ismāʿīl ibn Ibrāhīm al-Juʿfī al-Bukhārī

Chapter No

Numbers Of Hadith In Chapter

Translation

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Narrated Sahl bin Sa`d As-Saidi: There was some quarrel (sighting) among Bani `Amr, and when this news reached the Prophet, he offered the Zuhr prayer and went to establish peace among them. In the meantime the time of `Asr prayer was due, Bilal pronounced the Adhan and then the Iqama for the prayer and requested Abu Bakr (to lead the prayer) and Abu Bakr went forward. The Prophet arrived while Abu Bakr was still praying. He entered the rows of praying people till he stood behind Abu Bakr in the (first) row. The people started clapping, and it was the habit of Abu Bakr that whenever he stood for prayer, he never glanced side-ways till he had finished it, but when Abu Bakr observed that the clapping was not coming to an end, he looked and saw the Prophet standing behind him. The Prophet beckoned him to carry on by waving his hand. Abu Bakr stood there for a while, thanking Allah for the saying of the Prophet and then he retreated, taking his steps backwards. When the Prophet saw that, he went ahead and led the people in prayer. When he finished the prayer, he said, O Abu Bakr! What prevented you from carrying on with the prayer after I beckoned you to do so? Abu Bakr replied, It does not befit the son of Abi Quhafa to lead the Prophet in prayer. Then the Prophet said to the people, If some problem arises during prayers, then the men should say, Subhan Allah!; and the women should clap. (See Hadith No. 652, Vol. 1)

حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو النُّعْمَانِ ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادٌ ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو حَازِمٍ الْمَدَنِيُّ ، عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ السَّاعِدِيِّ ، قَالَ : كَانَ قِتَالٌ بَيْنَ بَنِي عَمْرٍو ، فَبَلَغَ ذَلِكَ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَصَلَّى الظُّهْرَ ، ثُمَّ أَتَاهُمْ يُصْلِحُ بَيْنَهُمْ ، فَلَمَّا حَضَرَتْ صَلَاةُ الْعَصْرِ ، فَأَذَّنَ بِلَالٌ وَأَقَامَ ، وَأَمَرَ أَبَا بَكْرٍ فَتَقَدَّمَ ، وَجَاءَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَأَبُو بَكْرٍ فِي الصَّلَاةِ ، فَشَقَّ النَّاسَ حَتَّى قَامَ خَلْفَ أَبِي بَكْرٍ فَتَقَدَّمَ فِي الصَّفِّ الَّذِي يَلِيهِ ، قَالَ : وَصَفَّحَ الْقَوْمُ ، وَكَانَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ إِذَا دَخَلَ فِي الصَّلَاةِ لَمْ يَلْتَفِتْ حَتَّى يَفْرُغَ ، فَلَمَّا رَأَى التَّصْفِيحَ لَا يُمْسَكُ عَلَيْهِ ، الْتَفَتَ ، فَرَأَى النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ خَلْفَهُ ، فَأَوْمَأَ إِلَيْهِ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِيَدِهِ أَنِ امْضِهْ ، وَأَوْمَأَ بِيَدِهِ هَكَذَا ، وَلَبِثَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ هُنَيَّةً يَحْمَدُ اللَّهَ عَلَى قَوْلِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، ثُمَّ مَشَى الْقَهْقَرَى ، فَلَمَّا رَأَى النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ذَلِكَ تَقَدَّمَ فَصَلَّى النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِالنَّاسِ ، فَلَمَّا قَضَى صَلَاتَهُ ، قَالَ : يَا أَبَا بَكْرٍ مَا مَنَعَكَ إِذْ أَوْمَأْتُ إِلَيْكَ أَنْ لَا تَكُونَ مَضَيْتَ ؟ ، قَالَ : لَمْ يَكُنْ لِابْنِ أَبِي قُحَافَةَ أَنْ يَؤُمَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، وَقَالَ لِلْقَوْمِ : إِذَا رَابَكُمْ أَمْرٌ فَلْيُسَبِّحِ الرِّجَالُ وَلْيُصَفِّحِ النِّسَاءُ .

ہم سے ابوالنعمان نے بیان کیا، کہا ہم سے حماد نے بیان کیا، ان سے ابوحازم المدینی نے بیان کیا اور ان سے سہل بن سعد الساعدی رضی اللہ عنہ نے بیان کیا کہ قبیلہ بنی عمرو بن عوف میں باہم لڑائی ہو گئی۔ جب نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کو اس کی اطلاع ملی تو آپ نے ظہر کی نماز پڑھی اور ان کے یہاں صلح کرانے کے لیے تشریف لائے۔ جب عصر کی نماز کا وقت ہوا ( مدینہ میں ) تو بلال رضی اللہ عنہ نے اذان دی اور اقامت کہی۔ آپ نے ابوبکر رضی اللہ عنہ کو نماز پڑھانے کا حکم دیا تھا۔ چنانچہ وہ آگے بڑھے، اتنے میں نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم تشریف لے آئے ابوبکر رضی اللہ عنہ نماز ہی میں تھے ‘ پھر نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم لوگوں کی صف کو چیرتے ہوئے آگے بڑھے اور ابوبکر رضی اللہ عنہ کے پیچھے کھڑے ہو گئے اور اس صف میں آ گئے جو ان سے قریب تھی۔ سہل رضی اللہ عنہ نے کہا کہ لوگوں نے نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کی آمد کو بتانے کے لیے ہاتھ مارے۔ ابوبکر رضی اللہ عنہ جب نماز شروع کرتے تو ختم کرنے سے پہلے کسی طرف توجہ نہیں کرتے تھے۔ جب انہوں نے دیکھا کہ ہاتھ پر ہاتھ مارنا رکتا ہی نہیں تو آپ متوجہ ہوئے اور نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کو اپنے پیچھے دیکھا لیکن نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے اشارہ کیا کہ نماز پوری کریں اور آپ نے اس طرح ہاتھ سے اپنی جگہ ٹھہرے رہنے کا اشارہ کیا۔ ابوبکر رضی اللہ عنہ تھوڑی دیر نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کے حکم پر اللہ کی حمد کرنے کے لیے ٹھہرے رہے، پھر آپ الٹے پاؤں پیچھے آ گئے۔ جب نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے یہ دیکھا تو آپ آگے بڑھے اور لوگوں کو آپ نے نماز پڑھائی۔ نماز پوری کرنے کے بعد آپ نے فرمایا، ابوبکر! جب میں نے ارشاد کر دیا تھا تو آپ کو نماز پوری پڑھانے میں کیا چیز مانع تھی؟ انہوں نے عرض کیا، ابن ابی قحافہ کے لیے مناسب نہیں تھا کہ وہ نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کی امامت کرے اور نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا کہ ( نماز میں ) جب کوئی معاملہ پیش آئے تو مردوں کو سبحان اللہ کہنا چاہئیے اور عورتوں کو ہاتھ پر ہاتھ مارنا چاہئے۔

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Narrated Zaid bin Thabit: Abu Bakr sent for me owing to the large number of casualties in the battle of Al-Yamama, while `Umar was sitting with him. Abu Bakr said (to me), `Umar has come to my and said, 'A great number of Qaris of the Holy Qur'an were killed on the day of the battle of Al-Yamama, and I am afraid that the casualties among the Qaris of the Qur'an may increase on other battle-fields whereby a large part of the Qur'an may be lost. Therefore I consider it advisable that you (Abu Bakr) should have the Qur'an collected.' I said, 'How dare I do something which Allah's Apostle did not do?' `Umar said, By Allah, it is something beneficial.' `Umar kept on pressing me for that till Allah opened my chest for that for which He had opened the chest of `Umar and I had in that matter, the same opinion as `Umar had. Abu Bakr then said to me (Zaid), You are a wise young man and we do not have any suspicion about you, and you used to write the Divine Inspiration for Allah's Apostle. So you should search for the fragmentary scripts of the Qur'an and collect it (in one Book). Zaid further said: By Allah, if Abu Bakr had ordered me to shift a mountain among the mountains from one place to another it would not have been heavier for me than this ordering me to collect the Qur'an. Then I said (to `Umar and Abu Bakr), How can you do something which Allah's Apostle did not do? Abu Bakr said, By Allah, it is something beneficial. Zaid added: So he (Abu Bakr) kept on pressing me for that until Allah opened my chest for that for which He had opened the chests of Abu Bakr and `Umar, and I had in that matter, the same opinion as theirs. So I started compiling the Qur'an by collecting it from the leafless stalks of the date-palm tree and from the pieces of leather and hides and from the stones, and from the chests of men (who had memorized the Qur'an). I found the last verses of Sirat-at-Tauba: ( Verily there has come unto you an Apostle (Muhammad) from amongst yourselves--' (9.128-129) ) from Khuza`ima or Abi Khuza`ima and I added to it the rest of the Sura. The manuscripts of the Qur'an remained with Abu Bakr till Allah took him unto Him. Then it remained with `Umar till Allah took him unto Him, and then with Hafsa bint `Umar.

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Narrated Abu Laila bin `Abdullah bin `Abdur-Rahman bin Sahl: Sahl bin Abi Hathma and some great men of his tribe said, `Abdullah bin 'Sahl and Muhaiyisa went out to Khaibar as they were struck with poverty and difficult living conditions. Then Muhaiyisa was informed that `Abdullah had been killed and thrown in a pit or a spring. Muhaiyisa went to the Jews and said, By Allah, you have killed my companion. The Jews said, By Allah, we have not killed him. Muhaiyisa then came back to his people and told them the story. He, his elder brother Huwaiyisa and `Abdur-Rahman bin Sahl came (to the Prophet) and he who had been at Khaibar, proceeded to speak, but the Prophet said to Muhaiyisa, The eldest! The eldest! meaning, Let the eldest of you speak. So Huwaiyisa spoke first and then Muhaiyisa. Allah's Apostle said, The Jews should either pay the blood money of your (deceased) companion or be ready for war. After that Allah's Apostle wrote a letter to the Jews in that respect, and they wrote that they had not killed him. Then Allah's Apostle said to Huwaiyisa, Muhaiyisa and `Abdur-Rahman, Can you take an oath by which you will be entitled to take the blood money? They said, No. He said (to them), Shall we ask the Jews to take an oath before you? They replied, But the Jews are not Muslims. So Allah's Apostle gave them one-hundred she-camels as blood money from himself. Sahl added: When those she-camels were made to enter the house, one of them kicked me with its leg.

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Narrated Abu Huraira and Zaid bin Khalid Al-Juhani: A bedouin came and said, O Allah's Apostle! Judge between us according to Allah's Book (Laws). His opponent stood up and said, He has said the truth, so judge between us according to Allah's Laws. The bedouin said, My son was a laborer for this man and committed illegal sexual intercourse with his wife. The people said to me, 'Your son is to be stoned to death,' so I ransomed my son for one hundred sheep and a slave girl. Then I asked the religious learned men and they said to me, 'Your son has to receive one hundred lashes plus one year of exile.' The Prophet said, I shall judge between you according to Allah's Book (Laws)! As for the slave girl and the sheep, it shall be returned to you, and your son shall receive one-hundred lashes and be exiled for one year. O you, Unais! The Prophet addressed some man, Go in the morning to the wife of this man and stone her to death. So Unais went to her the next morning and stoned her to death.

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Kharija bin Zaid bin Thabit said that Zaid bin Thabit said, The Prophet (saws) ordered me to learn the writing of the Jews. I even wrote letters for the Prophet (saws) (to the Jews) and also read their letters when they wrote to him. And 'Umar said in the presence of 'Ali, 'Abdur-Rahman, and 'Uthman, What is this woman saying? (the woman was non-Arab) 'Abdur-Rahman bin Hatib said: She is informing you about her companion who has committed illegal sexual intercourse with her. Abu Jamra said, I was an interpreter between Ibn 'Abbas and the people. Some people said, A ruler should have two interpreters.

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Narrated `Abdullah bin `Abbas: That Abu Sufyan bin Harb told him that Heraclius had called him along with the members of a Quraish caravan and then said to his interpreter, Tell them that I want to ask this (Abu Sufyan) a question, and if he tries to tell me a lie, they should contradict him. Then Abu Sufyan mentioned the whole narration and said that Heraclius said to the inter Peter, Say to him (Abu Sufyan), 'If what you say is true, then he (the Prophet) will take over the place underneath my two feet.'