Sahih Bukhari

chapter_name of Sahih Bukhari is from Chapter No. 1, chapter_name, written by Imam Bukhari. This chapter contains 441 hadiths, specifically hadiths about The chapter_name. The Sahih Bukhari collection encompasses a total of ninety-nine chapters and 7558 hadiths.
Chapter Name
The Book Of Al-farad (The Laws Of Inheritance)
Book Name
Sahih Bukhari by Muhammad Al-Bukhari
Book Writer
Abū Abd Allāh M. ibn Ismāʿīl ibn Ibrāhīm al-Juʿfī al-Bukhārī
Chapter No
86
Numbers Of Hadith In Chapter
49
Translation
Arabic, english and urdu
Narrated Huzail bin Shirahbil: Abu Musa was asked regarding (the inheritance of) a daughter, a son's daughter, and a sister. He said, The daughter will take one-half and the sister will take one-half. If you go to Ibn Mas`ud, he will tell you the same. Ibn Mas`ud was asked and was told of Abu Musa's verdict. Ibn Mas`ud then said, If I give the same verdict, I would stray and would not be of the rightly-guided. The verdict I will give in this case, will be the same as the Prophet did, i.e. one-half is for daughter, and one-sixth for the son's daughter, i.e. both shares make two-thirds of the total property; and the rest is for the sister. Afterwards we cams to Abu Musa and informed him of Ibn Mas`ud's verdict, whereupon he said, So, do not ask me for verdicts, as long as this learned man is among you.
حَدَّثَنَا آدَمُ ، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو قَيْسٍ ، سَمِعْتُ هُزَيْلَ بْنَ شُرَحْبِيلَ ، قَالَ : سُئِلَ أَبُو مُوسَى ، عَنْ بِنْتٍ ، وَابْنَةِ ابْنٍ ، وَأُخْتٍ ، فَقَالَ : لِلْبِنْتِ النِّصْفُ ، وَلِلْأُخْتِ النَّصْفُ ، وَأَتِ ابْنَ مَسْعُودٍ فَسَيُتَا بِعْنِي ، فَسُئِلَ ابْنُ مَسْعُودٍ ، وَأُخْبِرَ بِقَوْلِ أَبِي مُوسَى ، فَقَالَ لَقَدْ ضَلَلْتُ إِذًا وَمَا أَنَا مِنَ الْمُهْتَدِينَ أَقْضِي فِيهَا بِمَا قَضَى النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، لِلْابْنَةِ النِّصْفُ ، وَلِابْنَةِ ابْنٍ السُّدُسُ تَكْمِلَةَ الثُّلُثَيْنِ ، وَمَا بَقِيَ فَلِلْأُخْتِ . فَأَتَيْنَا أَبَا مُوسَى ، فَأَخْبَرْنَاهُ بِقَوْلِ ابْنِ مَسْعُودٍ ، فَقَالَ : لَا تَسْأَلُونِي مَا دَامَ هَذَا الْحَبْرُ فِيكُمْ .
ہم سے آدم بن ابی ایاس نے بیان کیا، کہا ہم سے شعبہ نے، کہا ہم سے ابوقیس عبدالرحمٰن بن ثروان نے، انہوں نے ہزیل بن شرحبیل سے سنا، بیان کیا کہ   ابوموسیٰ رضی اللہ عنہ سے بیٹی، پوتی اور بہن کی میراث کے بارے میں پوچھا گیا تو انہوں نے کہا کہ بیٹی کو آدھا ملے گا اور بہن کو آدھا ملے گا اور تو ابن مسعود رضی اللہ عنہ کے یہاں جا، شاید وہ بھی یہی بتائیں گے۔ پھر ابن مسعود رضی اللہ عنہ سے پوچھا گیا اور ابوموسیٰ رضی اللہ عنہ کی بات بھی پہنچائی گئی تو انہوں نے کہا کہ میں اگر ایسا فتویٰ دوں تو گمراہ ہو چکا اور ٹھیک راستے سے بھٹک گیا۔ میں تو اس میں وہی فیصلہ کروں گا جو رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے کیا تھا کہ بیٹی کو آدھا ملے گا، پوتی کو چھٹا حصہ ملے گا، اس طرح دو تہائی پوری ہو جائے گی اور پھر جو باقی بچے گا وہ بہن کو ملے گا۔ پھر ابوموسیٰ رضی اللہ عنہ کے پاس آئے اور ابن مسعود رضی اللہ عنہ کی بات ان تک پہنچائی تو انہوں نے کہا کہ جب تک یہ عالم تم میں موجود ہیں مجھ سے مسائل نہ پوچھا کرو۔

sahih-bukhari-6737

Narrated Ibn `Abbas: The Prophet said, Give the Fara'id, (the shares prescribed in the Qur'an) to those who are entitled to receive it, and then whatever remains, should be given to the closest male relative of the deceased.

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sahih-bukhari-6738

Narrated Ibn `Abbas: The person about whom Allah's Apostle said, If I were to take a Khalil from this nation (my followers), then I would have taken him (i.e., Abu Bakr), but the Islamic Brotherhood is better (or said: good), regarded a grandfather as the father himself (in inheritance).

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sahih-bukhari-6739

Narrated Ibn `Abbas: (During the early days of Islam), the inheritance used to be given to one's offspring and legacy used to be bequeathed to the parents, then Allah cancelled what He wished from that order and decreed that the male should be given the equivalent of the portion of two females, and for the parents one-sixth for each of them, and for one's wife one-eighth (if the deceased has children) and one-fourth (if he has no children), for one's husband one-half (if the deceased has no children) and one-fourth (if she has children).

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sahih-bukhari-6740

Narrated Abu Huraira: Allah's Apostle gave the judgment that a male or female slave should be given in Qisas for an abortion case of a woman from the tribe of Bani Lihyan (as blood money for the fetus) but the lady on whom the penalty had been imposed died, so the Prophets ordered that her property be inherited by her offspring and her husband and that the penalty be paid by her Asaba.

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sahih-bukhari-6741

Narrated Al-Aswad: Mu`adh bin Jabal gave this verdict for us in the lifetime of Allah's Apostle. One-half of the inheritance is to be given to the daughter and the other half to the sister. Sulaiman said: Mu`adh gave a verdict for us, but he did not mention that it was so in the lifetime of Allah's Apostle.

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sahih-bukhari-6742

Narrated Huzail: `Abdullah said, The judgment I will give in this matter will be like the judgment of the Prophet, i.e. one-half is for the daughter and one-sixth for the son's daughter and the rest of the inheritance for the sister.

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