Sahih Bukhari

The Book Of Divorce of Sahih Bukhari is from Chapter No. 69, The Book Of Divorce, written by Imam Bukhari. This chapter contains 100 hadiths, specifically hadiths about The Book Of Divorce. The Sahih Bukhari collection encompasses a total of ninety-nine chapters and 7558 hadiths.
Chapter Name
The Book Of Divorce
Book Name
Sahih Bukhari by Muhammad Al-Bukhari
Book Writer
Abū Abd Allāh M. ibn Ismāʿīl ibn Ibrāhīm al-Juʿfī al-Bukhārī
Chapter No
69
Numbers Of Hadith In Chapter
100
Translation
Arabic, english and urdu
Narrated Sahl bin Sa`d As-Sa`idi: 'Uwaimir Al-Ajlani came to `Asim bin Ad Al-Ansari and said to him, O `Asim! Suppose a man saw another man with his wife, would he kill him whereupon you would kill him; or what should he do? Please, O `Asim, ask about this on my behalf. `Asim asked Allah's Apostle about it. Allah's Apostle, disliked that question and considered it disgraceful. What `Asim heard from Allah's Apostle was hard on him. When `Asim returned to his family, 'Uwaimir came to him and said, O `Asim! What did Allah's Apostle. say to you? `Asim said to 'Uwaimir, You never bring me any good. Allah's Apostle disliked the problem which I asked him about. 'Uwaimir said, By Allah, I will not give up this matter until I ask the Prophet about it. So 'Uwaimir proceeded till he came to Allah's Apostle in the midst of people, and said, O Allah's Apostle! If a man sees another man with his wife, would he kill him, whereupon you would kill him, or what should he do? Allah's Apostle said, Allah has revealed some decree as regards you and your wives case. Go and bring her. So they carried out the process of Lian while I was present among the people with Allah's Apostle. When they had finished their Lian, 'Uwaimir said, O Allah's Apostle! If I should now keep her with me as a wife, then I have told a lie. So he divorced her thrice before Allah's Apostle ordered him. (Ibn Shihab said: So divorce was the tradition for all those who were involved in a case of Lian.)
حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنِي مَالِكٌ ، عَنْ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ ، أَنَّ سَهْلَ بْنَ سَعْدٍ السَّاعِدِيَّ أَخْبَرَهُ ، أَنَّ عُوَيْمِرًا الْعَجْلَانِيَّ جَاءَ إِلَى عَاصِمِ بْنِ عَدِيٍّ الْأَنْصَارِيِّ ، فَقَالَ لَهُ : يَا عَاصِمُ ، أَرَأَيْتَ رَجُلًا وَجَدَ مَعَ امْرَأَتِهِ رَجُلًا ، أَيَقْتُلُهُ فَتَقْتُلُونَهُ ، أَمْ كَيْفَ يَفْعَلُ ؟ سَلْ لِي يَا عَاصِمُ عَنْ ذَلِكَ ، فَسَأَلَ عَاصِمٌ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَنْ ذَلِكَ ، فَكَرِهَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ الْمَسَائِلَ وَعَابَهَا حَتَّى كَبُرَ عَلَى عَاصِمٍ مَا سَمِعَ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَلَمَّا رَجَعَ عَاصِمٌ إِلَى أَهْلِهِ جَاءَهُ عُوَيْمِرٌ ، فَقَالَ : يَا عَاصِمُ ، مَاذَا قَالَ لَكَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ؟ فَقَالَ عَاصِمٌ لِعُوَيْمِرٍ : لَمْ تَأْتِنِي بِخَيْرٍ ، قَدْ كَرِهَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ الْمَسْأَلَةَ الَّتِي سَأَلْتُهُ عَنْهَا ، فَقَالَ عُوَيْمِرٌ : وَاللَّهِ لَا أَنْتَهِي حَتَّى أَسْأَلَهُ عَنْهَا ، فَأَقْبَلَ عُوَيْمِرٌ حَتَّى جَاءَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَسَطَ النَّاسِ ، فَقَالَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، أَرَأَيْتَ رَجُلًا وَجَدَ مَعَ امْرَأَتِهِ رَجُلًا ، أَيَقْتُلُهُ فَتَقْتُلُونَهُ ، أَمْ كَيْفَ يَفْعَلُ ؟ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : قَدْ أُنْزِلَ فِيكَ وَفِي صَاحِبَتِكَ ، فَاذْهَبْ فَأْتِ بِهَا ، قَالَ سَهْلٌ : فَتَلَاعَنَا وَأَنَا مَعَ النَّاسِ عِنْدَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَلَمَّا فَرَغَا مِنْ تَلَاعُنِهِمَا ، قَالَ عُوَيْمِرٌ : كَذَبْتُ عَلَيْهَا يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، إِنْ أَمْسَكْتُهَا فَطَلَّقَهَا ثَلَاثًا قَبْلَ أَنْ يَأْمُرَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ . قَالَ ابْنُ شِهَابٍ : فَكَانَتْ سُنَّةَ الْمُتَلَاعِنَيْنِ .
ہم سے اسماعیل بن ابی ایاس نے بیان کیا، کہا کہ مجھ سے امام مالک نے بیان کیا، ان سے ابن شہاب نے اور انہیں سہل بن سعد ساعدی نے خبر دی کہ عویمر عجلانی، عاصم بن عدی انصاری کے پاس آئے اور ان سے کہا کہ   عاصم آپ کا کیا خیال ہے کہ ایک شخص اگر اپنی بیوی کے ساتھ کسی غیر مرد کو دیکھے تو کیا اسے قتل کر دے گا لیکن پھر آپ لوگ اسے بھی قتل کر دیں گے۔ آخر اسے کیا کرنا چاہیئے؟ عاصم! میرے لیے یہ مسئلہ پوچھ دو۔ چنانچہ عاصم رضی اللہ عنہ نے رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم سے یہ مسئلہ پوچھا۔ نبی کریم نے اس طرح کے سوالات کو ناپسند فرمایا اور اظہار ناگواری کیا۔ عاصم رضی اللہ عنہ نے اس سلسلے میں نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم سے جو کچھ سنا اس کا بہت اثر لیا۔ پھر جب گھر واپس آئے تو عویمر ان کے پاس آئے اور پوچھا۔ عاصم! آپ کو رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے کیا جواب دیا۔ عاصم رضی اللہ عنہ نے کہا، عویمر! تم نے میرے ساتھ اچھا معاملہ نہیں کیا، جو مسئلہ تم نے پوچھا تھا، نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے اسے ناپسند فرمایا۔ عویمر رضی اللہ عنہ نے کہا کہ اللہ کی قسم! جب تک میں یہ مسئلہ نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم سے معلوم نہ کر لوں، باز نہیں آؤں گا۔ چنانچہ عویمر رضی اللہ عنہ نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کی خدمت میں حاضر ہوئے، نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم اس وقت صحابہ کے درمیان میں موجود تھے۔ انہوں نے عرض کیا: یا رسول اللہ! آپ کا اس شخص کے متعلق کیا ارشاد ہے جو اپنی بیوی کے ساتھ کسی غیر مرد کو دیکھے، کیا اسے قتل کر دے؟ لیکن پھر آپ لوگ اسے ( قصاص ) میں قتل کر دیں گے، تو پھر اسے کیا کرنا چاہیئے؟ نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا کہ تمہارے اور تمہاری بیوی کے بارے میں ابھی وحی نازل ہوئی ہے۔ جاؤ اور اپنی بیوی کو لے کر آؤ۔ سہل نے بیان کیا کہ پھر ان دونوں نے لعان کیا۔ میں بھی نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کے پاس اس وقت موجود تھا۔ جب لعان سے فارغ ہوئے تو عویمر رضی اللہ عنہ نے کہا کہ یا رسول اللہ! اگر اب بھی میں اسے ( اپنی بیوی کو ) اپنے ساتھ رکھتا ہوں تو اس کا مطلب یہ ہے کہ میں جھوٹا ہوں۔ چنانچہ انہوں نے انہیں تین طلاقیں نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کے حکم سے پہلے ہی دے دیں۔ ابن شہاب نے بیان کیا کہ پھر لعان کرنے والوں کے لیے سنت طریقہ مقرر ہو گیا۔

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Narrated Ibn Juraij: Ibn Shihab informed me of Lian and the tradition related to it, referring to the narration of Sahl bin Sa`d, the brother of Bani Sa`idi He said, An Ansari man came to Allah's Apostle and said, 'O Allah's Apostle! If a man saw another man with his wife, should he kill him, or what should he do?' So Allah revealed concerning his affair what is mentioned in the Holy Qur'an about the affair of those involved in a case of Lian. The Prophet said, 'Allah has given His verdict regarding you and your wife.' So they carried out Lian in the mosque while I was present there. When they had finished, the man said, O Allah's Apostle! If I should now keep her with me as a wife then I have told a lie about her. Then he divorced her thrice before Allah's Apostle ordered him, when they had finished the Lian process. So he divorced her in front of the Prophet . Ibn Shihab added, After their case, it became a tradition that a couple involved in a case of Lian should be separated by divorce. That lady was pregnant then, and later on her son was called by his mother's name. The tradition concerning their inheritance was that she would be his heir and he would inherit of her property the share Allah had prescribed for him. Ibn Shihab said that Sahl bin Sa`d As'Saidi said that the Prophet said (in the above narration), If that lady delivers a small red child like a lizard, then the lady has spoken the truth and the man was a liar, but if she delivers a child with black eyes and huge lips, then her husband has spoken the truth. Then she delivered it in the shape one would dislike (as it proved her guilty).

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Narrated Al-Qasim bin Muhammad: Ibn `Abbas; said, Once Lian was mentioned before the Prophet whereupon `Asim bin Adi said something and went away. Then a man from his tribe came to him, complaining that he had found a man width his wife. `Asim said, 'I have not been put to task except for my statement (about Lian).' `Asim took the man to the Prophet and the man told him of the state in which he had found his wife. The man was pale, thin, and of lank hair, while the other man whom he claimed he had seen with his wife, was brown, fat and had much flesh on his calves. The Prophet invoked, saying, 'O Allah! Reveal the truth.' So that lady delivered a child resembling the man whom her husband had mentioned he had found her with. The Prophet then made them carry out Lian. Then a man from that gathering asked Ibn `Abbas, Was she the same lady regarding which the Prophet had said, 'If I were to stone to death someone without witness, I would have stoned this lady'? Ibn `Abbas said, No, that was another lady who, though being a Muslim, used to arouse suspicion by her outright misbehavior.

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Narrated Sa`id bin Jubair: I asked Ibn `Umar, (What is the verdict if) a man accuses his wife of illegal sexual intercourse? Ibn `Umar said, The Prophet separated (by divorce) the couple of Bani Al-Ajlan, and said, (to them), 'Allah knows that one of you two is a liar; so will one of you repent?' But both of them refused. He again said, 'Allah knows that one of you two is a liar; so will one of you repent?' But both of them refused. So he separated them by divorce. (Aiyub, a sub-narrator said: `Amr bin Dinar said to me, There is something else in this Hadith which you have not mentioned. It goes thus: The man said, 'What about my money (i.e. the Mahr that I have given to my wife)?' It was said, 'You have no right to restore any money, for if you have spoken the truth (as regards the accusation), you have also consummated your marriage with her; and if you have told a lie, you are less rightful to have your money back.' )

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Narrated Sa`id bin Jubair: I asked Ibn `Umar about those who were involved in a case of Lien. He said, The Prophet said to those who were involved in a case of Lien, 'Your accounts are with Allah. One of you two is a liar, and you (the husband) have no right over her (she is divorced). The man said, 'What about my property (Mahr) ?' The Prophet said, 'You have no right to get back your property. If you have told the truth about her then your property was for the consummation of your marriage with her; and if you told a lie about her, then you are less rightful to get your property back.' Sufyan, a sub-narrator said: I learned the Hadith from `Amr. Narrated Aiyub: I heard Sa`id bin Jubair saying, I asked Ibn `Umar, 'If a man (accuses his wife for an illegal sexual intercourse and) carries out the process of Lian (what will happen)?' Ibn `Umar set two of his fingers apart. (Sufyan set his index finger and middle finger apart.) Ibn `Umar said, 'The Prophet separated the couple of Bani Al-Ajlan by divorce and said thrice, Allah knows that one of you two is a liar; so will one of you repent (to Allah)?'

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Narrated Ibn `Umar: Allah's Apostle separated (divorced) the wife from her husband who accused her for an illegal sexual intercourse, and made them take the oath of Lian .

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Narrated Ibn `Umar: The Prophet made an Ansari man and his wife carry out Lian, and then separated them by divorce.

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