Sahih Bukhari Hadith No 4504 - Sahih Bukhari 4504

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Sahih Bukhari

The Book Of Commentary of Sahih Bukhari is from Chapter No. 66, The Book Of Commentary, written by Imam Bukhari. This chapter contains 504 hadiths, specifically hadiths about The Book Of Commentary. The Sahih Bukhari collection encompasses a total of ninety-nine chapters and 7558 hadiths.

Chapter Name

The Book Of Commentary

Book Name

Sahih Bukhari by Muhammad Al-Bukhari

Book Writer

Abū Abd Allāh M. ibn Ismāʿīl ibn Ibrāhīm al-Juʿfī al-Bukhārī

Chapter No

Numbers Of Hadith In Chapter

504

Translation

Arabic, english and urdu

Narrated Aisha: During the Pre-lslamic Period of ignorance the Quraish used to observe fasting on the day of 'Ashura', and the Prophet himself used to observe fasting on it too. But when he came to Medina, he fasted on that day and ordered the Muslims to fast on it. When (the order of compulsory fasting in ) Ramadan was revealed, fasting in Ramadan became an obligation, and fasting on 'Ashura' was given up, and who ever wished to fast (on it) did so, and whoever did not wish to fast on it, did not fast.

حَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى , حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى , حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامٌ , قَالَ : أَخْبَرَنِي أَبِي , عَنْ عَائِشَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهَا ، قَالَتْ : كَانَ يَوْمُ عَاشُورَاءَ تَصُومُهُ قُرَيْشٌ فِي الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ ، وَكَانَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَصُومُهُ ، فَلَمَّا قَدِمَ الْمَدِينَةَ صَامَهُ وَأَمَرَ بِصِيَامِهِ ، فَلَمَّا نَزَلَ رَمَضَانُ كَانَ رَمَضَانُ الْفَرِيضَةَ وَتُرِكَ عَاشُورَاءُ ، فَكَانَ مَنْ شَاءَ صَامَهُ وَمَنْ شَاءَ لَمْ يَصُمْهُ .

مجھ سے محمد بن مثنیٰ نے بیان کیا، کہا ہم سے یحییٰ نے بیان کیا، کہا ہم سے ہشام نے بیان کیا، کہا کہ مجھے میرے والد نے خبر دی اور ان سے عائشہ رضی اللہ عنہا نے بیان کیا کہ عاشوراء کے دن قریش زمانہ جاہلیت میں روزے رکھتے تھے اور نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم بھی اس دن روزہ رکھتے تھے۔ جب آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم مدینہ تشریف لائے تو یہاں بھی آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے اس دن روزہ رکھا اور صحابہ رضی اللہ عنہم کو بھی اس کے رکھنے کا حکم دیا، لیکن جب رمضان کے روزوں کا حکم نازل ہوا تو رمضان کے روزے فرض ہو گئے اور عاشوراء کے روزہ ( کی فرضیت ) باقی نہیں رہی۔ اب جس کا جی چاہے اس دن بھی روزہ رکھے اور جس کا جی چاہے نہ رکھے۔

sahih-bukhari-4505

Narrated 'Ata: That he heard Ibn `Abbas reciting the Divine Verse:-- And for those who can fast they had a choice either fast, or feed a poor for every day.. (2.184) Ibn `Abbas said, This Verse is not abrogated, but it is meant for old men and old women who have no strength to fast, so they should feed one poor person for each day of fasting (instead of fasting).

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Narrated Nafi`: Ibn `Umar recited: They had a choice, either fast or feed a poor for every day.. and added, This Verse is abrogated.

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Narrated Salama: When the Divine Revelation: For those who can fast, they had a choice either fast, or feed a poor for every day, (2.184) was revealed, it was permissible for one to give a ransom and give up fasting, till the Verse succeeding it was revealed and abrogated it.

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Narrated Al-Bara: When the order of compulsory fasting of Ramadan was revealed, the people did not have sexual relations with their wives for the whole month of Ramadan, but some men cheated themselves (by violating that restriction). So Allah revealed:-- Allah is aware that you were deceiving yourselves but He accepted your repentance and for gave you.. (3.187)

sahih-bukhari-4509

Narrated Ash-Shu`bi: `Adi took a white rope (or thread) and a black one, and when some part of the night had passed, he looked at them but he could not distinguish one from the other. The next morning he said, O Allah's Apostle! I put (a white thread and a black thread) underneath my pillow. The Prophet said, Then your pillow is too wide if the white thread (of dawn) and the black thread (of the night) are underneath your pillow!

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Narrated `Adi bin Hatim: I said, O Allah's Messenger ! What is the meaning of the white thread distinct from the black thread? Are these two threads? He said, You are not intelligent if you watch the two threads. He then added, No, it is the darkness of the night and the whiteness of the day.''