Sahih Bukhari Hadith No 2330 - Sahih Bukhari 2330

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Sahih Bukhari

The Book Of Cultivation And Agriculture of Sahih Bukhari is from Chapter No. 42, The Book Of Cultivation And Agriculture written by Imam Bukhari. This chapter contains 31 hadiths, specifically hadiths about The Book Of Cultivation And Agriculture. The Sahih Bukhari collection encompasses a total of ninety-nine chapters and 7558 hadiths.

Chapter Name

The Book Of Cultivation And Agriculture

Book Name

Sahih Bukhari by Muhammad Al-Bukhari

Book Writer

Abū Abd Allāh M. ibn Ismāʿīl ibn Ibrāhīm al-Juʿfī al-Bukhārī

Chapter No

Numbers Of Hadith In Chapter

Translation

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Narrated `Amr: I said to Tawus, I wish you would give up Mukhabara (Sharecropping), for the people say that the Prophet forbade it. On that Tawus replied, O `Amr! I give the land to sharecroppers and help them. No doubt; the most learned man, namely Ibn `Abbas told me that the Prophet had not forbidden it but said, 'It is more beneficial for one to give his land free to one's brother than to charge him a fixed rental.

حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ ، قَالَ عَمْرٌو : قُلْتُ لِطَاوُسٍ : لَوْ تَرَكْتَ الْمُخَابَرَةَ فَإِنَّهُمْ يَزْعُمُونَ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ نَهَى عَنْهُ ، قَالَ : أَيْ عَمْرُو ، إِنِّي أُعْطِيهِمْ وَأُغْنِيهِمْ وَإِنَّ أَعْلَمَهُمْ . أَخْبَرَنِي يَعْنِي ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا ، أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لَمْ يَنْهَ عَنْهُ ، وَلَكِنْ قَالَ : أَنْ يَمْنَحَ أَحَدُكُمْ أَخَاهُ خَيْرٌ لَهُ مِنْ أَنْ يَأْخُذَ عَلَيْهِ خَرْجًا مَعْلُومًا .

ہم سے علی بن عبداللہ نے بیان کیا، کہا ہم سے سفیان بن عیینہ نے بیان کیا، کہ عمرو بن دینار نے کہا کہ میں نے طاؤس سے عرض کیا، کاش! آپ بٹائی کا معاملہ چھوڑ دیتے، کیونکہ ان لوگوں ( رافع بن خدیج اور جابر بن عبداللہ رضی اللہ عنہم وغیرہ ) کا کہنا ہے کہ نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے اس سے منع فرمایا ہے۔ اس پر طاؤس نے کہا کہ میں تو لوگوں کو زمین دیتا ہوں اور ان کا فائدہ کرتا ہوں۔ اور صحابہ میں جو بڑے عالم تھے انہوں نے مجھے خبر دی ہے۔ آپ کی مراد ابن عباس رضی اللہ عنہما سے تھی کہ نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے اس سے نہیں روکا۔ بلکہ آپ نے صرف یہ فرمایا تھا کہ اگر کوئی شخص اپنے بھائی کو ( اپنی زمین ) مفت دیدے تو یہ اس سے بہتر ہے کہ اس کا محصول لے۔

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Narrated Ibn `Umar: Allah's Apostle gave the land of Khaibar to the Jew's on the condition that they work on it and cultivate it, and be given half of its yield.

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Narrated Rafi`: We worked on farms more than anybody else in Medina. We used to rent the land and say to the owner, The yield of this portion is for us and the yield of that portion is for you (as the rent). One of those portions might yield something and the other might not. So, the Prophet forbade us to do so.

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Narrated `Abdullah bin `Umar: The Prophet said, While three men were walking, It started raining and they took shelter (refuge) in a cave in a mountain. A big rock rolled down from the mountain and closed the mouth of the cave. They said to each other, Think of good deeds which you did for Allah's sake only, and invoke Allah by giving reference to those deeds so that He may remove this rock from you. One of them said, 'O Allah! I had old parents and small children and I used to graze the sheep for them. On my return to them in the evening, I used to milk (the sheep) and start providing my parents first of all before my children. One day I was delayed and came late at night and found my parents sleeping. I milked (the sheep) as usual and stood by their heads. I hated to wake them up and disliked to give milk to my children before them, although my children were weeping (because of hunger) at my feet till the day dawned. O Allah! If I did this for Your sake only, kindly remove the rock so that we could see the sky through it.' So, Allah removed the rock a little and they saw the sky. The second man said, 'O Allah! I was in love with a cousin of mine like the deepest love a man may have for a woman. I wanted to outrage her chastity but she refused unless I gave her one hundred Dinars. So, I struggled to collect that amount. And when I sat between her legs, she said, 'O Allah's slave! Be afraid of Allah and do not deflower me except rightfully (by marriage).' So, I got up. O Allah! If I did it for Your sake only, please remove the rock.' The rock shifted a little more. Then the third man said, 'O Allah! I employed a laborer for a Faraq of rice and when he finished his job and demanded his right, I presented it to him, but he refused to take it. So, I sowed the rice many time till I gathered cows and their shepherd (from the yield). (Then after some time) He came and said to me, 'Fear Allah (and give me my right). I said, 'Go and take those cows and the shepherd.' He said, 'Be afraid of Allah! Don't mock at me.' I said, 'I am not mocking at you. Take (all that).' So, he took all that. O Allah! If I did that for Your sake only, please remove the rest of the rock.' So, Allah removed the rock.

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Narrated Zaid bin Aslam from his father: `Umar said, But for the future Muslim generations, I would have distributed the land of the villages I conquer among the soldiers as the Prophet distributed the land of Khaibar.

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Narrated `Aisha: The Prophet said, He who cultivates land that does not belong to anybody is more rightful (to own it). `Urwa said, `Umar gave the same verdict in his Caliphate.

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Narrated `Abdullah bin `Umar: While the Prophet was passing the night at his place of rest in Dhul-Hulaifa in the bottom of the valley (of Aqiq), he saw a dream and it was said to him, You are in a blessed valley. Musa said, Salim let our camels kneel at the place where `Abdullah used to make his camel kneel, seeking the place where Allah's Apostle used to take a rest, which is situated below the mosque which is in the bottom of the valley; it is midway between the mosque and the road.