Sahih Bukhari Hadith No 2301 - Sahih Bukhari 2301

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Sahih Bukhari

The Book Of Representation of Sahih Bukhari is from Chapter No. 41, The Book Of Representation, written by Imam Bukhari. This chapter contains 21 hadiths, specifically hadiths about The Book Of Representation. The Sahih Bukhari collection encompasses a total of ninety-nine chapters and 7558 hadiths.

Chapter Name

The Book Of Representation

Book Name

Sahih Bukhari by Muhammad Al-Bukhari

Book Writer

Abū Abd Allāh M. ibn Ismāʿīl ibn Ibrāhīm al-Juʿfī al-Bukhārī

Chapter No

Numbers Of Hadith In Chapter

Translation

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Narrated `Abdur-Rahman bin `Auf: I got an agreement written between me and Umaiya bin Khalaf that Umaiya would look after my property (or family) in Mecca and I would look after his in Medina. When I mentioned the word 'Ar64 Rahman' in the documents, Umaiya said, I do not know 'Ar-Rahman.' Write down to me your name, (with which you called yourself) in the Pre-Islamic Period of Ignorance. So, I wrote my name ' `Abdu `Amr'. On the day (of the battle) of Badr, when all the people went to sleep, I went up the hill to protect him. Bilal(1) saw him (i.e. Umaiya) and went to a gathering of Ansar and said, (Here is) Umaiya bin Khalaf! Woe to me if he escapes! So, a group of Ansar went out with Bilal to follow us (`Abdur-Rahman and Umaiya). Being afraid that they would catch us, I left Umaiya's son for them to keep them busy but the Ansar killed the son and insisted on following us. Umaiya was a fat man, and when they approached us, I told him to kneel down, and he knelt, and I laid myself on him to protect him, but the Ansar killed him by passing their swords underneath me, and one of them injured my foot with his sword. (The sub narrator said, `Abdur-Rahman used to show us the trace of the wound on the back of his foot. )

حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنِي يُوسُفُ بْنُ الْمَاجِشُونِ ، عَنْ صَالِحِ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَوْفٍ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ، عَنْ جَدِّهِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَوْفٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ ، قَالَ : كَاتَبْتُ أُمَيَّةَ بْنَ خَلَفٍ كِتَابًا بِأَنْ يَحْفَظَنِي فِي صَاغِيَتِي بِمَكَّةَ ، وَأَحْفَظَهُ فِي صَاغِيَتِهِ بِالْمَدِينَةِ ، فَلَمَّا ذَكَرْتُ الرَّحْمَنَ ، قَالَ : لَا أَعْرِفُ الرَّحْمَنَ ، كَاتِبْنِي بِاسْمِكَ الَّذِي كَانَ فِي الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ ، فَكَاتَبْتُهُ عَبْدَ عَمْرٍو ، فَلَمَّا كَانَ فِي يَوْمِ بَدْرٍ خَرَجْتُ إِلَى جَبَلٍ لِأُحْرِزَهُ حِينَ نَامَ النَّاسُ ، فَأَبْصَرَهُ بِلَالٌ ، فَخَرَجَ حَتَّى وَقَفَ عَلَى مَجْلِسٍ مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ ، فَقَالَ أُمَيَّةُ بْنُ خَلَفٍ : لَا نَجَوْتُ إِنْ نَجَا أُمَيَّةُ ، فَخَرَجَ مَعَهُ فَرِيقٌ مِنْ الْأَنْصَارِ فِي آثَارِنَا ، فَلَمَّا خَشِيتُ أَنْ يَلْحَقُونَا ، خَلَّفْتُ لَهُمُ ابْنَهُ لِأَشْغَلَهُمْ ، فَقَتَلُوهُ ، ثُمَّ أَبَوْا حَتَّى يَتْبَعُونَا ، وَكَانَ رَجُلًا ثَقِيلًا ، فَلَمَّا أَدْرَكُونَا ، قُلْتُ لَهُ : ابْرُكْ ، فَبَرَكَ ، فَأَلْقَيْتُ عَلَيْهِ نَفْسِي لِأَمْنَعَهُ فَتَخَلَّلُوهُ بِالسُّيُوفِ مِنْ تَحْتِي ، حَتَّى قَتَلُوهُ وَأَصَابَ أَحَدُهُمْ رِجْلِي بِسَيْفِهِ ، وَكَانَ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ عَوْفٍ يُرِينَا ذَلِكَ الْأَثَرَ فِي ظَهْرِ قَدَمِهِ ، قَالَ أَبُو عَبْد اللَّهِ : سَمِعَ يُوسُفُ صَالِحًا ، وَإِبْرَاهِيمُ أَبَاهُ .

ہم سے عبدالعزیز بن عبداللہ نے بیان کیا، کہا کہ مجھ سے یوسف بن ماجشون نے بیان کیا، ان سے صالح بن ابراہیم بن عبدالرحمٰن بن عوف نے، ان سے ان کے باپ نے، اور ان سے صالح کے دادا عبدالرحمٰن بن عوف رضی اللہ عنہ نے بیان کیا کہ میں نے امیہ بن خلف سے یہ معاہدہ اپنے اور اس کے درمیان لکھوایا کہ وہ میرے بال بچوں یا میری جائیداد کی جو مکہ میں ہے، حفاظت کرے اور میں اس کی جائیداد کی جو مدینہ میں ہے حفاظت کروں۔ جب میں نے اپنا نام لکھتے وقت رحمان کا ذکر کیا تو اس نے کہا کہ میں رحمن کو کیا جانوں۔ تم اپنا وہی نام لکھواؤ جو زمانہ جاہلیت میں تھا۔ چنانچہ میں نے عبد عمرو لکھوایا۔ بدر کی لڑائی کے موقع پر میں ایک پہاڑ کی طرف گیا تاکہ لوگوں سے آنکھ بچا کر اس کی حفاظت کر سکوں، لیکن بلال رضی اللہ عنہ نے دیکھ لیا اور فوراً ہی انصار کی ایک مجلس میں آئے۔ انہوں نے مجلس والوں سے کہا کہ یہ دیکھو امیہ بن خلف ( کافر دشمن اسلام ) ادھر موجود ہے۔ اگر امیہ کافر بچ نکلا تو میری ناکامی ہو گی۔ چنانچہ ان کے ساتھ انصار کی ایک جماعت ہمارے پیچھے ہو لی۔ جب مجھے خوف ہوا کہ اب یہ لوگ ہمیں آ لیں گے تو میں نے اس کے لڑکے کو آگے کر دیا تاکہ اس کے ساتھ ( آنے والی جماعت ) مشغول رہے، لیکن لوگوں نے اسے قتل کر دیا اور پھر بھی وہ ہماری ہی طرف بڑھنے لگے۔ امیہ بہت بھاری جسم کا تھا۔ آخر جب جماعت انصار نے ہمیں آ لیا ا تو میں نے اس سے کہا کہ زمین پر لیٹ جا۔ جب وہ زمین پر لیٹ گیا تو میں نے اپنا جسم اس کے اوپر ڈال دیا۔ تاکہ لوگوں کو روک سکوں، لیکن لوگوں نے میرے جسم کے نیچے سے اس کے جسم پر تلوار کی ضربات لگائیں اور اسے قتل کر کے ہی چھوڑا۔ ایک صحابی نے اپنی تلوار سے میرے پاؤں کو بھی زخمی کر دیا تھا۔ عبدالرحمٰن بن عوف رضی اللہ عنہ اس کا نشان اپنے قدم کے اوپر ہمیں دکھایا کرتے تھے۔

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Narrated Abu Sa`id Al-Khudri and Abu Huraira: Allah's Apostle employed someone as a governor at Khaibar. When the man came to Medina, he brought with him dates called Janib. The Prophet asked him, Are all the dates of Khaibar of this kind? The man replied, (No), we exchange two Sa's of bad dates for one Sa of this kind of dates (i.e. Janib), or exchange three Sa's for two. On that, the Prophet said, Don't do so, as it is a kind of usury (Riba) but sell the dates of inferior quality for money, and then buy Janib with the money . The Prophet said the same thing about dates sold by weight. (See Hadith No. 506).

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Narrated Ibn Ka`b bin Malik from his father: We had some sheep which used to graze at Sala'. One of our slavegirls saw a sheep dying and she broke a stone and slaughtered the sheep with it. My father said to the people, Don't eat it till I ask the Prophet about it (or till I send somebody to ask the Prophet). So, he asked or sent somebody to ask the Prophet, and the Prophet permitted him to eat it. 'Ubaidullah (a sub-narrator) said, I admire that girl, for though she was a slave-girl, she dared to slaughter the sheep .

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Narrated Abu Huraira: The Prophet owed somebody a camel of a certain age. When he came to demand it back, the Prophet said (to some people), Give him (his due). When the people searched for a camel of that age, they found none, but found a camel one year older. The Prophet said, Give (it to) him. On that, the man remarked, You have given me my right in full. May Allah give you in full. The Prophet said, The best amongst you is the one who pays the rights of others generously.

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Narrated Abu Huraira: A man came to the Prophet demanding his debts and behaved rudely. The companions of the Prophet intended to harm him, but Allah's Apostle said (to them), Leave him, for the creditor (i.e. owner of a right) has the right to speak. Allah's Apostle then said, Give him a camel of the same age as that of his. The people said, O Allah's Apostle! There is only a camel that is older than his. Allah's Apostle said, Give (it to) him, for the best amongst you is he who pays the rights of others handsomely.

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Narrated Marwan bin Al-Hakam and Al-Miswar bin Makhrama: When the delegates of the tribe of Hawazin after embracing Islam, came to Allah's Apostle, he got up. They appealed to him to return their properties and their captives. Allah's Apostle said to them, The most beloved statement to me is the true one. So, you have the option of restoring your properties or your captives, for I have delayed distributing them. The narrator added, Allah's Apostle c had been waiting for them for more than ten days on his return from Taif. When they realized that Allah's Apostle would return to them only one of two things, they said, We choose our captives. So, Allah's Apostle got up in the gathering of the Muslims, praised Allah as He deserved, and said, Then after! These brethren of yours have come to you with repentance and I see it proper to return their captives to them. So, whoever amongst you likes to do that as a favor, then he can do it, and whoever of you wants to stick to his share till we pay him from the very first booty which Allah will give us then he can do so. The people replied, We agree to give up our shares willingly as a favor for Allah's Apostle. Then Allah's Apostle said, We don't know who amongst you has agreed and who hasn't. Go back and your chiefs may tell us your opinion. So, all of them returned and their chiefs discussed the matter with them and then they (i.e. their chiefs) came to Allah's Apostle to tell him that they (i.e. the people) had given up their shares gladly and willingly.