Sahih Bukhari Hadith No 2041 - Sahih Bukhari 2041

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Sahih Bukhari

The Book Of Itikaf of Sahih Bukhari is from Chapter No. 34, The Book Of Itikaf, written by Imam Bukhari. This chapter contains 22 hadiths, specifically hadiths about The Book Of Itikaf. The Sahih Bukhari collection encompasses a total of ninety-nine chapters and 7558 hadiths.

Chapter Name

The Book Of Itikaf

Book Name

Sahih Bukhari by Muhammad Al-Bukhari

Book Writer

Abū Abd Allāh M. ibn Ismāʿīl ibn Ibrāhīm al-Juʿfī al-Bukhārī

Chapter No

Numbers Of Hadith In Chapter

Translation

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Narrated `Amra bint `Abdur-Rahman from `Aisha: Allah's Apostle used to practice I`tikaf every year in the month of Ramadan. And after offering the morning prayer, he used to enter the place of his I`tikaf. `Aisha asked his permission to let her practice I`tikaf and he allowed her, and so she pitched a tent in the mosque. When Hafsa heard of that, she also pitched a tent (for herself), and when Zainab heard of that, she too pitched another tent. When, in the morning, Allah's Apostle had finished the morning prayer, he saw four tents and asked, What is this? He was informed about it. He then said, What made them do this? Is it righteousness? Remove the tents, for I do not want to see them. So, the tents were removed. The Prophet did not perform I`tikaf that year in the month of Ramadan, but did it in the last ten days of Shawwal.

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدٌ هُوَ ابْنُ سَلَامٍ ، أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ فُضَيْلِ بْنِ غَزْوَانَ ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍ ، عَنْ عَمْرَةَ بِنْتِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهَا ، قَالَتْ : كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَعْتَكِفُ فِي كُلِّ رَمَضَانٍ ، وَإِذَا صَلَّى الْغَدَاةَ دَخَلَ مَكَانَهُ الَّذِي اعْتَكَفَ فِيهِ ، قَالَ : فَاسْتَأْذَنَتْهُ عَائِشَةُ أَنْ تَعْتَكِفَ ، فَأَذِنَ لَهَا ، فَضَرَبَتْ فِيهِ قُبَّةً ، فَسَمِعَتْ بِهَا حَفْصَةُ ، فَضَرَبَتْ قُبَّةً ، وَسَمِعَتْ زَيْنَبُ بِهَا ، فَضَرَبَتْ قُبَّةً أُخْرَى ، فَلَمَّا انْصَرَفَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مِنَ الْغَدَاةِ ، أَبْصَرَ أَرْبَعَ قِبَابٍ ، فَقَالَ : مَا هَذَا ؟ فَأُخْبِرَ خَبَرَهُنَّ ، فَقَالَ : مَا حَمَلَهُنَّ عَلَى هَذَا آلْبِرُّ ، انْزِعُوهَا فَلَا أَرَاهَا ، فَنُزِعَتْ فَلَمْ يَعْتَكِفْ فِي رَمَضَانَ ، حَتَّى اعْتَكَفَ فِي آخِرِ الْعَشْرِ مِنْ شَوَّالٍ .

ہم سے محمد بن سلام نے بیان کیا، کہا کہ ہم کو محمد بن فضیل بن غزوان نے خبر دی، انہیں یحییٰ بن سعید نے، انہیں عمرو بنت عبدالرحمٰن نے اور ان سے عائشہ رضی اللہ عنہا نے کہ رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ہر رمضان میں اعتکاف کیا کرتے۔ آپ صبح کی نماز پڑھنے کے بعد اس جگہ جاتے جہاں آپ کو اعتکاف کے لیے بیٹھنا ہوتا۔ راوی نے کہا کہ عائشہ رضی اللہ عنہا نے بھی آپ سے اعتکاف کرنے کی اجازت چاہی۔ آپ نے انہیں اجازت دے دی، اس لیے انہوں نے ( اپنے لیے بھی مسجد میں ) ایک خیمہ لگا لیا۔ حفصہ رضی اللہ عنہا ( زوجہ مطہرہ نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ) نے سنا تو انہوں نے بھی ایک خیمہ لگا لیا۔ زینب رضی اللہ عنہا ( زوجہ مطہرہ نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ) نے سنا تو انہوں نے بھی ایک خیمہ لگا لیا۔ صبح کو جب نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نماز پڑھ کر لوٹے تو چار خیمے دیکھے۔ آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے دریافت فرمایا، یہ کیا ہے؟ آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کو حقیقت حال کی اطلاع دی گئی۔ آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا انہوں نے ثواب کی نیت سے یہ نہیں کیا، ( بلکہ صرف ایک دوسری کی ریس سے یہ کیا ہے ) انہیں اکھاڑ دو۔ میں انہیں اچھا نہیں سمجھتا، چنانچہ وہ اکھاڑ دیئے گئے اور آپ نے بھی ( اس سال ) رمضان میں اعتکاف نہیں کیا۔ بلکہ شوال کے آخری عشرہ میں اعتکاف کیا۔

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Narrated `Abdullah bin `Umar: `Umar bin Al-Khattab said, O Allah's Apostle! I vowed in the Pre-Islamic period to perform I`tikaf in Al-Masjid-al-Haram for one night. The Prophet said, Fulfill your vow. So, he performed I`tikaf for one night.

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Narrated Ibn `Umar: that `Umar had vowed in the Pre-Islamic period to perform I`tikaf in Al-Masjid-al-Haram. (A subnarrator thinks that `Umar vowed to perform I`tikaf for one night.) Allah's Apostle said to `Umar, Fulfill your vow.

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Narrated Abu Huraira: The Prophet used to perform I`tikaf every year in the month of Ramadan for ten days, and when it was the year of his death, he stayed in I`tikaf for twenty days.

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Narrated `Amra bint `Abdur-Rahman from `Aisha: Allah's Apostle mentioned that he would practice I`tikaf in the last ten days of Ramadan. `Aisha asked his permission to perform I`tikaf and he permitted her. Hafsa asked `Aisha to take his permission for her, and she did so. When Zainab bint Jahsh saw that, she ordered a tent to be pitched for her and it was pitched for her. Allah's Apostle used to proceed to his tent after the prayer. So, he saw the tents ans asked, What is this? He was told that those were the tents of Aisha, Hafsa, and Zainab. Allah's Apostle said, Is it righteousness which they intended by doing so? I am not going to perform I`tikaf. So he returned home. When the fasting month was over, he performed Itikar for ten days in the month of Shawwal.

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Narrated `Urwa: Aisha during her menses used to comb and oil the hair of the Prophet while he used to be in I`tikaf in the mosque. He would stretch out his head towards her while she was in her chamber.

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Narrated Abu Huraira: You people say that Abu Huraira tells many narrations from Allah's Apostle and you also wonder why the emigrants and Ansar do not narrate from Allah's Apostle as Abu Huraira does. My emigrant brothers were busy in the market while I used to stick to Allah's Apostle content with what fills my stomach; so I used to be present when they were absent and I used to remember when they used to forget, and my Ansari brothers used to be busy with their properties and I was one of the poor men of Suffa. I used to remember the narrations when they used to forget. No doubt, Allah's Apostle once said, Whoever spreads his garment till I have finished my present speech and then gathers it to himself, will remember whatever I will say. So, I spread my colored garment which I was wearing till Allah's Apostle had finished his saying, and then I gathered it to my chest. So, I did not forget any of that narrations.