Sahih Bukhari Hadith No 2045 - Sahih Bukhari 2045

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Sahih Bukhari

The Book Of Itikaf of Sahih Bukhari is from Chapter No. 34, The Book Of Itikaf, written by Imam Bukhari. This chapter contains 22 hadiths, specifically hadiths about The Book Of Itikaf. The Sahih Bukhari collection encompasses a total of ninety-nine chapters and 7558 hadiths.

Chapter Name

The Book Of Itikaf

Book Name

Sahih Bukhari by Muhammad Al-Bukhari

Book Writer

Abū Abd Allāh M. ibn Ismāʿīl ibn Ibrāhīm al-Juʿfī al-Bukhārī

Chapter No

Numbers Of Hadith In Chapter

Translation

Arabic, english and urdu

Narrated `Amra bint `Abdur-Rahman from `Aisha: Allah's Apostle mentioned that he would practice I`tikaf in the last ten days of Ramadan. `Aisha asked his permission to perform I`tikaf and he permitted her. Hafsa asked `Aisha to take his permission for her, and she did so. When Zainab bint Jahsh saw that, she ordered a tent to be pitched for her and it was pitched for her. Allah's Apostle used to proceed to his tent after the prayer. So, he saw the tents ans asked, What is this? He was told that those were the tents of Aisha, Hafsa, and Zainab. Allah's Apostle said, Is it righteousness which they intended by doing so? I am not going to perform I`tikaf. So he returned home. When the fasting month was over, he performed Itikar for ten days in the month of Shawwal.

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُقَاتِلٍ أَبُو الْحَسَنِ ، أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ ، أَخْبَرَنَا الْأَوْزَاعِيُّ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنِي يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَتْنِي عَمْرَةُ بِنْتُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهَا ، أَنّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ذَكَرَ : أَنْ يَعْتَكِفَ الْعَشْرَ الْأَوَاخِرَ مِنْ رَمَضَانَ ، فَاسْتَأْذَنَتْهُ عَائِشَةُ فَأَذِنَ لَهَا ، وَسَأَلَتْ حَفْصَةُ عَائِشَةَ أَنْ تَسْتَأْذِنَ لَهَا ، فَفَعَلَتْ ، فَلَمَّا رَأَتْ ذَلِكَ زَيْنَبُ ابْنَةُ جَحْشٍ أَمَرَتْ بِبِنَاءٍ فَبُنِيَ لَهَا ، قَالَتْ : وَكَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِذَا صَلَّى انْصَرَفَ إِلَى بِنَائِهِ فَبَصُرَ بِالْأَبْنِيَةِ ، فَقَالَ : مَا هَذَا ؟ قَالُوا : بِنَاءُ عَائِشَةَ ، وَحَفْصَةَ ، وَزَيْنَبَ ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : آلْبِرَّ أَرَدْنَ بِهَذَا ، مَا أَنَا بِمُعْتَكِفٍ فَرَجَعَ ، فَلَمَّا أَفْطَرَ ، اعْتَكَفَ عَشْرًا مِنْ شَوَّالٍ .

ہم سے محمد بن مقاتل ابوالحسن نے بیان کیا، انہوں نے کہا کہ ہم کو عبداللہ بن مبارک نے خبر دی، انہیں اوزاعی نے خبر دی، کہا کہ مجھ سے یحییٰ بن سعید نے بیان کیا، کہا کہ مجھ سے عمرو بنت عبدالرحمٰن نے بیان کیا، ان سے عائشہ رضی اللہ عنہا نے کہ رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے رمضان کے آخری عشرے میں اعتکاف کے لیے ذکر کیا۔ عائشہ رضی اللہ عنہا نے بھی آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم سے اجازت مانگی۔ آپ نے انہیں اجازت دے دی، پھر حفصہ رضی اللہ عنہا نے عائشہ رضی اللہ عنہا سے کہا کہ ان کے لیے بھی اجازت لے دیں چنانچہ انہوں نے ایسا کر دیا۔ جب زینب بنت حجش رضی اللہ عنہا نے دیکھا تو انہوں نے بھی خیمہ لگانے کے لیے کہا، اور ان کے لیے بھی خیمہ لگا دیا گیا۔ انہوں نے ذکر کیا کہ رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم صبح کی نماز کے بعد اپنے خیمہ میں تشریف لے جاتے آج آپ کو بہت خیمے دکھائی دیئے۔ آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا کہ یہ کیا ہے؟ لوگوں نے بتایا کہ عائشہ رضی اللہ عنہا ، حفصہ رضی اللہ عنہا ، اور زینب رضی اللہ عنہا کے خیمے ہیں۔ اس پر آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا کہ، بھلا کیا ان کی ثواب کی نیت ہے اب میں بھی اعتکاف نہیں کروں گا۔ پھر جب ماہ رمضان ختم ہو گیا تو آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے شوال میں اعتکاف کیا۔

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Narrated `Urwa: Aisha during her menses used to comb and oil the hair of the Prophet while he used to be in I`tikaf in the mosque. He would stretch out his head towards her while she was in her chamber.

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Narrated Abu Huraira: You people say that Abu Huraira tells many narrations from Allah's Apostle and you also wonder why the emigrants and Ansar do not narrate from Allah's Apostle as Abu Huraira does. My emigrant brothers were busy in the market while I used to stick to Allah's Apostle content with what fills my stomach; so I used to be present when they were absent and I used to remember when they used to forget, and my Ansari brothers used to be busy with their properties and I was one of the poor men of Suffa. I used to remember the narrations when they used to forget. No doubt, Allah's Apostle once said, Whoever spreads his garment till I have finished my present speech and then gathers it to himself, will remember whatever I will say. So, I spread my colored garment which I was wearing till Allah's Apostle had finished his saying, and then I gathered it to my chest. So, I did not forget any of that narrations.

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Narrated Ibrahim bin Sa`d from his father from his grandfather: `Abdur Rahman bin `Auf said, When we came to Medina as emigrants, Allah's Apostle established a bond of brotherhood between me and Sa`d bin Ar-Rabi`. Sa`d bin Ar-Rabi` said (to me), 'I am the richest among the Ansar, so I will give you half of my wealth and you may look at my two wives and whichever of the two you may choose I will divorce her, and when she has completed the prescribed period (before marriage) you may marry her.' `Abdur-Rahman replied, I am not in need of all that. Is there any marketplace where trade is practiced?' He replied, The market of Qainuqa. `Abdur- Rahman went to that market the following day and brought some dried buttermilk (yogurt) and butter, and then he continued going there regularly. Few days later, `Abdur-Rahman came having traces of yellow (scent) on his body. Allah's Apostle asked him whether he had got married. He replied in the affirmative. The Prophet said, 'Whom have you married?' He replied, 'A woman from the Ansar.' Then the Prophet asked, 'How much did you pay her?' He replied, '(I gave her) a gold piece equal in weigh to a date stone (or a date stone of gold)! The Prophet said, 'Give a Walima (wedding banquet) even if with one sheep .'

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Narrated Anas: When `Abdur-Rahman bin `Auf came to Medina, the Prophet established a bond of brotherhood between him and Sa`d bin Ar-Rabi al-Ansari. Sa`d was a rich man, so he said to `Abdur-Rahman, I will give you half of my property and will help you marry. `Abdur-Rahman said (to him), May Allah bless you in your family and property. Show me the market. So `Abdur-Rahman did not return from the market) till he gained some dried buttermilk (yogurt) and butter (through trading). He brought that to his house-hold. We stayed for sometime (or as long as Allah wished), and then `Abdur-Rahman came, scented with yellowish perfume. The Prophet said (to him) What is this? He replied, I got married to an Ansari woman. The Prophet asked, What did you pay her? He replied, A gold stone or gold equal to the weight of a date stone. The Prophet said (to him), Give a wedding banquet even if with one sheep.

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Narrated Ibn `Abbas: `Ukaz, Majanna and Dhul-Majaz were marketplaces in the Pre-Islamic period of ignorance. When Islam came, Muslims felt that marketing there might be a sin. So, the Divine Inspiration came: There is no harm for you to seek the bounty of your Lord (in the seasons of Hajj). (2.198) Ibn `Abbas recited the Verse in this way.

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Narrated An-Nu`man bin Bashir: The Prophet said Both legal and illegal things are obvious, and in between them are (suspicious) doubtful matters. So whoever forsakes those doubtful things lest he may commit a sin, will definitely avoid what is clearly illegal; and whoever indulges in these (suspicious) doubtful things bravely, is likely to commit what is clearly illegal. Sins are Allah's Hima (i.e. private pasture) and whoever pastures (his sheep) near it, is likely to get in it at any moment.