Sahih Bukhari

The Book Of As-saum (The Fasting) of Sahih Bukhari is from Chapter No. 31, The Book Of As-saum (The Fasting), written by Imam Bukhari. This chapter contains 117 hadiths, specifically hadiths about The Book Of As-saum (The Fasting). The Sahih Bukhari collection encompasses a total of ninety-nine chapters and 7558 hadiths.
Chapter Name
The Book Of As-saum (The Fasting)
Book Name
Sahih Bukhari by Muhammad Al-Bukhari
Book Writer
Abū Abd Allāh M. ibn Ismāʿīl ibn Ibrāhīm al-Juʿfī al-Bukhārī
Chapter No
31
Numbers Of Hadith In Chapter
117
Translation
Arabic, english and urdu
Narrated `Abdullah bin `Amr bin Al-`As: The Prophet said to me, You fast daily all the year and pray every night all the night? I replied in the affirmative. The Prophet said, If you keep on doing this, your eyes will become weak and your body will get tired. He who fasts all the year is as he who did not fast at all. The fasting of three days (a month) will be equal to the tasting of the whole year. I replied, I have the power for more than this. The Prophet said, Then fast like the fasting of David who used to fast on alternate days and would never flee from the battle field, on meeting the enemy.
حَدَّثَنَا آدَمُ ، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ ، حَدَّثَنَا حَبِيبُ بْنُ أَبِي ثَابِتٍ ، قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ أَبَا الْعَبَّاسِ الْمَكِّيَّ ، وَكَانَ شَاعِرًا ، وَكَانَ لَا يُتَّهَمُ فِي حَدِيثِهِ ، قَالَ :سَمِعْتُ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ عَمْرِو بْنِ الْعَاصِ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ ، قَالَ : قَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : إِنَّكَ لَتَصُومُ الدَّهْرَ وَتَقُومُ اللَّيْلَ ، فَقُلْتُ : نَعَمْ ، قَالَ : إِنَّكَ إِذَا فَعَلْتَ ذَلِكَ هَجَمَتْ لَهُ الْعَيْنُ ، وَنَفِهَتْ لَهُ النَّفْسُ ، لَا صَامَ مَنْ صَامَ الدَّهْرَ صَوْمُ ثَلَاثَةِ أَيَّامٍ صَوْمُ الدَّهْرِ كُلِّهِ ، قُلْتُ : فَإِنِّي أُطِيقُ أَكْثَرَ مِنْ ذَلِكَ ، قَالَ : فَصُمْ صَوْمَ دَاوُدَ عَلَيْهِ السَّلَام ، كَانَ يَصُومُ يَوْمًا وَيُفْطِرُ يَوْمًا ، وَلَا يَفِرُّ إِذَا لَاقَى .
ہم سے آدم نے بیان کیا، کہا کہ ہم سے شعبہ نے بیان کیا، کہا کہ ہم سے حبیب بن ابی ثابت نے بیان کیا، کہا کہ میں نے ابوعباس مکی سے سنا، وہ شاعر تھے لیکن روایت حدیث میں ان پر کسی قسم کا اتہام نہیں تھا۔ انہوں نے بیان کیا کہ میں نے عبداللہ بن عمرو بن عاص رضی اللہ عنہما سے سنا، انہوں نے کہا کہ   مجھ سے رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا، کیا تو متواتر روزے رکھتا ہے اور رات بھر عبادت کرتا ہے؟ میں نے ہاں میں جواب دیا تو آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا، اگر تو یونہی کرتا رہا تو آنکھیں دھنس جائیں گی، اور تو بےحد کمزور ہو جائے گا یہ کوئی روزہ نہیں کہ کوئی زندگی بھر ( بلاناغہ ہر روز ) روزہ رکھے۔ تین دن کا ( ہر مہینہ میں ) روزہ پوری زندگی کے روزے کے برابر ہے۔ میں نے اس پر کہا کہ مجھے اس سے بھی زیادہ طاقت ہے۔ تو آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا کہ پھر داؤد علیہ السلام کا روزہ رکھا کر۔ آپ ایک دن روزہ رکھتے تھے اور ایک دن روزہ چھوڑ دیتے تھے اور جب دشمن کا سامنا ہوتا تو پیٹھ نہیں دکھلایا کرتے تھے۔

sahih-bukhari-1980

Narrated `Abdullah bin `Amr: Allah's Apostle was informed about my fasts, and he came to me and I spread for him a leather cushion stuffed with palm fires, but he sat on the ground and the cushion remained between me and him, and then he said, Isn't it sufficient for you to fast three days a month? I replied, O Allah's Apostle! (I can fast more). He said, Five? I replied, O Allah's Apostle! (I can fast more). He said, Seven? I replied, O Allah's Apostle! (I can fast more). He said, Nine (days per month)? I replied, O Allah's Apostle! (I can fast more) He said, Eleven (days per month)? And then the Prophet said, There is no fast superior to that of the Prophet David it was for half of the year. So, fast on alternate days.

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sahih-bukhari-1981

Narrated Abu Huraira: My friend (the Prophet ) advised me to observe three things: (1) to fast three days a month; (2) to pray two rak`at of Duha prayer (forenoon prayer); and (3) to pray witr before sleeping.

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sahih-bukhari-1982

Narrated Anas: The Prophet paid a visit to Um-Sulaim and she placed before him dates and ghee. The Prophet said, Replace the ghee and dates in their respective containers for I am fasting. Then he stood somewhere in her house and offered an optional prayer and then he invoked good on Um-Sulaim and her family. Then Um-Sulaim said, O Allah's Apostle! I have a special request (today). He said, What is it? She replied, (Please invoke for) your servant Anas. So Allah's Apostle did not leave anything good in the world or the Hereafter which he did not invoke (Allah to bestow) on me and said, O Allah! Give him (i.e. Anas) property and children and bless him. Thus I am one of the richest among the Ansar and my daughter Umaina told me that when Al-Hajjaj came to Basra, more than 120 of my offspring had been buried.

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sahih-bukhari-1983

Narrated Mutarrif from `Imran Ibn Husain: That the Prophet asked him (Imran) or asked a man and `Imran was listening, O Abu so-and-so! Have you fasted the last days of this month? (The narrator thought that he said, the month of Ramadan ). The man replied, No, O Allah's Apostle! The Prophet said to him, When you finish your fasting (of Ramadan) fast two days (in Shawwal). Through another series of narrators `Imran said, The Prophet said, '(Have you fasted) the last days of Sha'ban?

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sahih-bukhari-1984

Narrated Muhammad bin `Abbas: I asked Jabir Did the Prophet forbid fasting on Fridays? He replied, Yes. (Other narrators added, If he intends to fast only that day. )

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sahih-bukhari-1985

Narrated Abu Huraira: I heard the Prophet saying, None of you should fast on Friday unless he fasts a day before or after it.

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