Sahih Bukhari Hadith No 1046 - Sahih Bukhari 1046

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Sahih Bukhari

The Book Of The Eclipses of Sahih Bukhari is from Chapter No. 17, The Book Of The Eclipses, written by Imam Bukhari. This chapter contains 27 hadiths, specifically hadiths about The Book Of The Eclipses. The Sahih Bukhari collection encompasses a total of ninety-nine chapters and 7558 hadiths.

Chapter Name

The Book Of The Eclipses

Book Name

Sahih Bukhari by Muhammad Al-Bukhari

Book Writer

Abū Abd Allāh M. ibn Ismāʿīl ibn Ibrāhīm al-Juʿfī al-Bukhārī

Chapter No

Numbers Of Hadith In Chapter

Translation

Arabic, english and urdu

Narrated `Aisha: (the wife of the Prophet (p.b.u.h) In the lifetime of the Prophet the sun eclipsed and he went to the Mosque and the people aligned behind him. He said the Takbir (starting the prayer) and prolonged the recitation (from the Qur'an) and then said Takbir and performed a prolonged bowing; then he (lifted his head and) said, Sami allahu liman hamidah (Allah heard him who sent his praises to Him). He then did not prostrate but stood up and recited a prolonged recitation which was shorter than the first recitation. He again said Takbir and then bowed a prolonged bowing but shorter than the first one and then said, Sami`a l-lahu Lyman hamidah Rabbana walak-lhamd, (Allah heard him who sent his praises to Him. O our Sustainer! All the praises are for You) and then prostrated and did the same in the second rak`a; thus he completed four bowing and four prostrations. The sun (eclipse) had cleared before he finished the prayer. (After the prayer) he stood up, glorified and praised Allah as He deserved and then said, The sun and the moon are two of the signs of Allah. They do not eclipse because of the death or the life (i.e. birth) of someone. When you see them make haste for the prayer. Narrated Az-Zuhri: I said to 'Urwa, When the sun eclipsed at Medina your brother (`Abdullah bin Az-Zubair) offered only a two-rak`at prayer like that of the morning (Fajr) prayer. 'Urwa replied, Yes, for he missed the Prophet's tradition (concerning this matter).

حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ بُكَيْرٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنِي اللَّيْثُ ، عَنْ عُقَيْلٍ ، عَنْ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ ، ح وحَدَّثَنِي أَحْمَدُ بْنُ صَالِحٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا عَنْبَسَةُ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا يُونُسُ ، عَنْ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ ، حَدَّثَنِي عُرْوَةُ ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ زَوْجِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَتْ : خَسَفَتِ الشَّمْسُ فِي حَيَاةِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَخَرَجَ إِلَى الْمَسْجِدِ فَصَفَّ النَّاسُ وَرَاءَهُ فَكَبَّرَ ، فَاقْتَرَأَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قِرَاءَةً طَوِيلَةً ، ثُمَّ كَبَّرَ فَرَكَعَ رُكُوعًا طَوِيلًا ، ثُمَّ قَالَ : سَمِعَ اللَّهُ لِمَنْ حَمِدَهُ ، فَقَامَ وَلَمْ يَسْجُدْ وَقَرَأَ قِرَاءَةً طَوِيلَةً هِيَ أَدْنَى مِنَ الْقِرَاءَةِ الْأُولَى ، ثُمَّ كَبَّرَ وَرَكَعَ رُكُوعًا طَوِيلًا وَهُوَ أَدْنَى مِنَ الرُّكُوعِ الْأَوَّلِ ، ثُمَّ قَالَ : سَمِعَ اللَّهُ لِمَنْ حَمِدَهُ رَبَّنَا وَلَكَ الْحَمْدُ ، ثُمَّ سَجَدَ ، ثُمَّ قَالَ : فِي الرَّكْعَةِ الْآخِرَةِ مِثْلَ ذَلِكَ ، فَاسْتَكْمَلَ أَرْبَعَ رَكَعَاتٍ فِي أَرْبَعِ سَجَدَاتٍ وَانْجَلَتِ الشَّمْسُ قَبْلَ أَنْ يَنْصَرِفَ ، ثُمَّ قَامَ فَأَثْنَى عَلَى اللَّهِ بِمَا هُوَ أَهْلُهُ ، ثُمَّ قَالَ هُمَا آيَتَانِ مِنْ آيَاتِ اللَّهِ لَا يَخْسِفَانِ لِمَوْتِ أَحَدٍ وَلَا لِحَيَاتِهِ ، فَإِذَا رَأَيْتُمُوهُمَا فَافْزَعُوا إِلَى الصَّلَاةِ ، وَكَانَ يُحَدِّثُ كَثِيرُ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍ ، أَنَّ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ عَبَّاسٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا كَانَ يُحَدِّثُ يَوْمَ خَسَفَتِ الشَّمْسُ بِمِثْلِ حَدِيثِ عُرْوَةَ ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ ، فَقُلْتُ لِعُرْوَةَ : إِنَّ أَخَاكَ يَوْمَ خَسَفَتْ بِالْمَدِينَةِ لَمْ يَزِدْ عَلَى رَكْعَتَيْنِ مِثْلَ الصُّبْحِ ، قَالَ : أَجَلْ لِأَنَّهُ أَخْطَأَ السُّنَّةَ .

ہم سے یحییٰ بن بکیر نے بیان کیا، انہوں نے کہا کہ مجھ سے لیث بن سعد نے بیان کیا، ان سے عقیل نے بیان کیا، ان سے ابن شہاب نے (دوسری سند) اور مجھ سے احمد بن صالح نے بیان کیا کہ ہم سے عنبسہ بن خالد نے بیان کیا، کہا کہ ہم سے یونس بن یزید نے بیان کیا، ان سے ابن شہاب نے، انہوں نے کہا کہ مجھ سے عروہ نے نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کی زوجہ مطہرہ عائشہ صدیقہ رضی اللہ عنہا سے بیان کیا کہ نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کی زندگی میں سورج گرہن لگا، اسی وقت آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم مسجد میں تشریف لے گئے۔ انہوں نے بیان کیا کہ لوگوں نے نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کے پیچھے صف باندھی آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے تکبیر کہی اور بہت دیر قرآن مجید پڑھتے رہے پھر تکبیر کہی اور بہت لمبا رکوع کیا پھر «سمع الله لمن حمده‏» کہہ کر کھڑے ہو گئے اور سجدہ نہیں کیا ( رکوع سے اٹھنے کے بعد ) پھر بہت دیر تک قرآن مجید پڑھتے رہے۔ لیکن پہلی قرآت سے کم، پھر تکبیر کے ساتھ رکوع میں چلے گئے اور دیر تک رکوع میں رہے، یہ رکوع بھی پہلے رکوع سے کم تھا۔ اب «سمع الله لمن حمده‏» اور «ربنا ولك الحمد‏» کہا پھر سجدہ میں گئے۔ آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے دوسری رکعت میں بھی اسی طرح کیا ( ان دونوں رکعتوں میں ) پورے چار رکوع اور چار سجدے کئے۔ نماز سے فارغ ہونے سے پہلے ہی سورج صاف ہو چکا تھا۔ نماز کے بعد آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے کھڑے ہو کر خطبہ فرمایا اور پہلے اللہ تعالیٰ کی اس کی شان کے مطابق تعریف کی پھر فرمایا کہ سورج اور چاند اللہ کی دو نشانیاں ہیں ان میں گرہن کسی کی موت و حیات کی وجہ سے نہیں لگتا لیکن جب تم گرہن دیکھا کرو تو فوراً نماز کی طرف لپکو۔ زہری نے کہا کہ کثیر بن عباس اپنے بھائی عبداللہ بن عباس سے روایت کرتے تھے وہ سورج گرہن کا قصہ اس طرح بیان کرتے تھے جیسے عروہ نے عائشہ صدیقہ رضی اللہ عنہا سے نقل کیا۔ زہری نے کہا میں نے عروہ سے کہا تمہارے بھائی عبداللہ بن زبیر نے جس دن مدینہ میں سورج گرہن ہوا صبح کی نماز کی طرح دو رکعت پڑھی اور کچھ زیادہ نہیں کیا۔ انہوں نے کہا ہاں مگر وہ سنت کے طریق سے چوک گئے۔

sahih-bukhari-1047

Narrated Aisha: (the wife of the Prophet) On the day when the sun Khasafat (eclipsed) Allah's Apostle prayed; he stood up and said Takbir and recited a prolonged recitation, then he performed a prolonged bowing, then he raised his head and said, Sami`a l-lahu Lyman Hamidah, and then remained standing and recited a prolonged recitation which was shorter than the first. Then he performed a prolonged bowing which was shorter than the first. Then he prostrated and prolonged the prostration and he did the same in the second rak`a as in the first and then finished the prayer with Taslim. By that time the sun (eclipse) had cleared He addressed the people and said, The sun and the moon are two of the signs of Allah; they do not eclipse (Yakhsifan) because of the death or the life (i.e. birth) of someone. So when you see them make haste for the prayer.

sahih-bukhari-1048

Narrated Abu Bakra: Allah's Apostle said: The sun and the moon are two signs amongst the signs of Allah and they do not eclipse because of the death of someone but Allah frightens His devotees with them.

sahih-bukhari-1049

Narrated `Amra bint `Abdur-Rahman: A Jewess came to ask `Aisha (the wife of the Prophet) about something. She said to her, May Allah give you refuge from the punishment of the grave. So `Aisha ' asked Allah's Apostle Would the people be punished in their graves? Allah's Apostle after seeking refuge with Allah from the punishment of the grave (and thus replied in the affirmative).

sahih-bukhari-1050

Then one day, Allah's Apostle rode to go to some place but the sun eclipsed. He returned in the forenoon and passed through the rear of the dwellings (of his wives) and stood for the (eclipse) prayer, and the people stood behind him. He stood up for a long period and then performed a prolonged bowing which was shorter than the first bowing. Then he raised his head and prostrated. Then he stood up (for the second rak`a) for a long while but the standing was shorter than that of the first rak`a. Then he performed a prolonged bowing which was shorter than the first one. Then he raised his head and prostrated. Then he stood up for a long time but shorter than the first. Then he performed a prolonged bowing but shorter than the first. Then he raised his head and prostrated and finished the prayer and (then delivered the sermon and) said as much as Allah wished. And then he ordered the people to seek refuge with Allah from the punishment of the grave.

sahih-bukhari-1051

Narrated `Abdullah bin `Amr: When the sun eclipsed in the lifetime of Allah's Apostle and an announcement was made that the prayer was to be held in congregation. The Prophet performed two bowing in one rak`a. Then he stood up and performed two bowing in one rak`a. Then he sat down and finished the prayer; and by then the (eclipse) had cleared `Aisha said, I had never performed such a long prostration.

sahih-bukhari-1052

Narrated `Abdullah bin `Abbas: The sun eclipsed in the lifetime of the Prophet (p.b.u.h) . Allah's Apostle offered the eclipse prayer and stood for a long period equal to the period in which one could recite Surat-al-Baqara. Then he bowed for a long time and then stood up for a long period which was shorter than that of the first standing, then bowed again for a long time but for a shorter period than the first; then he prostrated twice and then stood up for a long period which was shorter than that of the first standing; then he bowed for a long time which was shorter than the previous one, and then he raised his head and stood up for a long period which was shorter than the first standing, then he bowed for a long time which was shorter than the first bowing, and then prostrated (twice) and finished the prayer. By then, the sun (eclipse) had cleared. The Prophet then said, The sun and the moon are two of the signs of Allah. They eclipse neither because of the death of somebody nor because of his life (i.e. birth). So when you see them, remember Allah. The people say, O Allah's Apostle! We saw you taking something from your place and then we saw you retreating. The Prophet replied, I saw Paradise and stretched my hands towards a bunch (of its fruits) and had I taken it, you would have eaten from it as long as the world remains. I also saw the Hell-fire and I had never seen such a horrible sight. I saw that most of the inhabitants were women. The people asked, O Allah's Apostle! Why is it so? The Prophet replied, Because of their ungratefulness. It was asked whether they are ungrateful to Allah. The Prophet said, They are ungrateful to their companions of life (husbands) and ungrateful to good deeds. If you are benevolent to one of them throughout the life and if she sees anything (undesirable) in you, she will say, 'I have never had any good from you.'