Sahih Bukhari

The Book Of The Eclipses of Sahih Bukhari is from Chapter No. 17, The Book Of The Eclipses, written by Imam Bukhari. This chapter contains 27 hadiths, specifically hadiths about The Book Of The Eclipses. The Sahih Bukhari collection encompasses a total of ninety-nine chapters and 7558 hadiths.
Chapter Name
The Book Of The Eclipses
Book Name
Sahih Bukhari by Muhammad Al-Bukhari
Book Writer
Abū Abd Allāh M. ibn Ismāʿīl ibn Ibrāhīm al-Juʿfī al-Bukhārī
Chapter No
17
Numbers Of Hadith In Chapter
27
Translation
Arabic, english and urdu
Narrated Abu Bakra: Allah's Apostle said: The sun and the moon are two signs amongst the signs of Allah and they do not eclipse because of the death of someone but Allah frightens His devotees with them.
حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ ، عَنْ يُونُسَ ، عَنِ الْحَسَنِ ، عَنْ أَبِي بَكْرَةَ ، قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : إِنَّ الشَّمْسَ وَالْقَمَرَ آيَتَانِ مِنْ آيَاتِ اللَّهِ لَا يَنْكَسِفَانِ لِمَوْتِ أَحَدٍ وَلَا لِحَيَاتِهِ ، وَلَكِنَّ اللَّهَ تَعَالَى يُخَوِّفُ بِهَا عِبَادَهُ ، وَقَالَ أَبُو عَبْد اللَّهِ : وَلَمْ يَذْكُرْ عَبْدُ الْوَارِثِ ، وَشُعْبَةُ ، وَخَالِدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ، وَحَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ ، عَنْ يُونُسَ يُخَوِّفُ اللَّهُ بِهَا عِبَادَهُ ، وَتَابَعَهُ مُوسَى ، عَنْ مُبَارَكٍ ، عَنِ الْحَسَنِ ، قَالَ : أَخْبَرَنِي أَبُو بَكْرَةَ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِنَّ اللَّهَ تَعَالَى يُخَوِّفُ بِهِمَا عِبَادَهُ ، وَتَابَعَهُ أَشْعَثَ ، عَنْ الْحَسَنِ .
ہم سے قتیبہ بن سعید نے بیان کیا، کہا کہ ہم سے حماد بن زید نے بیان کیا، ان سے یونس بن عبید نے، ان سے امام حسن بصری نے، ان سے ابوبکرہ رضی اللہ عنہ نے کہ   رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا سورج اور چاند دونوں اللہ تعالیٰ کی نشانیاں ہیں اور کسی کی موت و حیات سے ان میں گرہن نہیں لگتا بلکہ اللہ تعالیٰ اس کے ذریعہ اپنے بندوں کو ڈراتا ہے۔ عبدالوارث، شعبہ، خالد بن عبداللہ اور حماد بن سلمہ ان سب حافظوں نے یونس سے یہ جملہ کہ ”اللہ تعالیٰ ان کو گرہن کر کے اپنے بندوں کو ڈراتا ہے“ بیان نہیں کیا اور یونس کے ساتھ اس حدیث کو موسیٰ نے مبارک بن فضالہ سے، انہوں نے امام حسن بصری سے روایت کیا۔ اس میں یوں ہے کہ ابوبکرہ رضی اللہ عنہ نے نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم سے سن کر مجھ کو خبر دی کہ اللہ تعالیٰ ان کو گرہن کر کے اپنے بندوں کو ڈراتا ہے اور یونس کے ساتھ اس حدیث کو اشعث بن عبداللہ نے بھی امام حسن بصری سے روایت کیا۔

sahih-bukhari-1049

Narrated `Amra bint `Abdur-Rahman: A Jewess came to ask `Aisha (the wife of the Prophet) about something. She said to her, May Allah give you refuge from the punishment of the grave. So `Aisha ' asked Allah's Apostle Would the people be punished in their graves? Allah's Apostle after seeking refuge with Allah from the punishment of the grave (and thus replied in the affirmative).

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sahih-bukhari-1050

Then one day, Allah's Apostle rode to go to some place but the sun eclipsed. He returned in the forenoon and passed through the rear of the dwellings (of his wives) and stood for the (eclipse) prayer, and the people stood behind him. He stood up for a long period and then performed a prolonged bowing which was shorter than the first bowing. Then he raised his head and prostrated. Then he stood up (for the second rak`a) for a long while but the standing was shorter than that of the first rak`a. Then he performed a prolonged bowing which was shorter than the first one. Then he raised his head and prostrated. Then he stood up for a long time but shorter than the first. Then he performed a prolonged bowing but shorter than the first. Then he raised his head and prostrated and finished the prayer and (then delivered the sermon and) said as much as Allah wished. And then he ordered the people to seek refuge with Allah from the punishment of the grave.

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sahih-bukhari-1051

Narrated `Abdullah bin `Amr: When the sun eclipsed in the lifetime of Allah's Apostle and an announcement was made that the prayer was to be held in congregation. The Prophet performed two bowing in one rak`a. Then he stood up and performed two bowing in one rak`a. Then he sat down and finished the prayer; and by then the (eclipse) had cleared `Aisha said, I had never performed such a long prostration.

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sahih-bukhari-1052

Narrated `Abdullah bin `Abbas: The sun eclipsed in the lifetime of the Prophet (p.b.u.h) . Allah's Apostle offered the eclipse prayer and stood for a long period equal to the period in which one could recite Surat-al-Baqara. Then he bowed for a long time and then stood up for a long period which was shorter than that of the first standing, then bowed again for a long time but for a shorter period than the first; then he prostrated twice and then stood up for a long period which was shorter than that of the first standing; then he bowed for a long time which was shorter than the previous one, and then he raised his head and stood up for a long period which was shorter than the first standing, then he bowed for a long time which was shorter than the first bowing, and then prostrated (twice) and finished the prayer. By then, the sun (eclipse) had cleared. The Prophet then said, The sun and the moon are two of the signs of Allah. They eclipse neither because of the death of somebody nor because of his life (i.e. birth). So when you see them, remember Allah. The people say, O Allah's Apostle! We saw you taking something from your place and then we saw you retreating. The Prophet replied, I saw Paradise and stretched my hands towards a bunch (of its fruits) and had I taken it, you would have eaten from it as long as the world remains. I also saw the Hell-fire and I had never seen such a horrible sight. I saw that most of the inhabitants were women. The people asked, O Allah's Apostle! Why is it so? The Prophet replied, Because of their ungratefulness. It was asked whether they are ungrateful to Allah. The Prophet said, They are ungrateful to their companions of life (husbands) and ungrateful to good deeds. If you are benevolent to one of them throughout the life and if she sees anything (undesirable) in you, she will say, 'I have never had any good from you.'

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sahih-bukhari-1053

Narrated Fatima bint Al-Mundhir: Asma' bint Al Bakr said, I came to `Aisha the wife of the Prophet (p.b.u.h) during the solar eclipse. The people were standing and offering the prayer and she was also praying too. I asked her, 'What has happened to the people?' She pointed out with her hand towards the sky and said, 'Subhan-Allah'. I said, 'Is there a sign?' She pointed out in the affirmative. Asma' further said, I too then stood up for the prayer till I fainted and then poured water on my head. When Allah's Apostle had finished his prayer, he thanked and praised Allah and said, 'I have seen at this place of mine what I have never seen even Paradise and Hell. No doubt, it has been inspired to me that you will be put to trial in the graves like or nearly like the trial of (Masih) Ad-Dajjal. (I do not know which one of the two Asma' said.) (The angels) will come to everyone of you and will ask what do you know about this man (i.e. Muhammad). The believer or a firm believer (I do not know which word Asma' said) will reply, 'He is Muhammad, Allah's Apostle (p.b.u.h) who came to us with clear evidences and guidance, so we accepted his teachings, believed and followed him.' The angels will then say to him, 'Sleep peacefully as we knew surely that you were a firm believer.' The hypocrite or doubtful person (I do not know which word Asma' said) will say, 'I do not know. I heard the people saying something so I said it (the same).'

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sahih-bukhari-1054

Narrated Asma: No doubt the Prophet ordered people to manumit slaves during the solar eclipse.

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