Jami At Tirmidhi

chapter_name of Jami At Tirmidhi is from Chapter No. 1, chapter_name, written by AImam Abu Isa Muhammad at-Tirmizi. This chapter contains 000 hadiths, specifically hadiths about The chapter_name. The Jami At Tirmidhi collection encompasses a total of fifty-one chapters and 3954 hadiths.
Chapter Name
Chapters on Virtues
Book Name
Jami At Tirmidhi by Muhammad ibn Isa Al-Tirmidhi
Book Writer
Muhammad ibn Isa Al-Tirmidhi
Chapter No
50
Numbers Of Hadith In Chapter
352
Translation
Arabic, english and urdu
Narrated 'Uthman bin 'Abdullah bin Mawhab: A man among the people of Egypt performed Hajj to the House, and saw a group sitting, so he said: 'Who are these?' They said: 'The Quraish.' He said: 'So who is this old man?' They said: 'Ibn 'Umar.' So he went to him and said: 'I will ask you about something, so inform me. I ask you by Allah! By the sanctity of this House! Do you know that 'Uthman fled on the Day of (the battle of) Uhud?' He said: 'Yes.' He said: 'Do you know that he was absent from the Pledge of Ar-Ridwan, that he did not witness it?' He said: 'Yes.' He said: 'Do you know that he was absent on the Day of (the battle of) Badr and did not participate in it?' He said: 'Yes.' So he said: 'Allah is Great' So Ibn 'Umar said to him: 'Come, so I can clarify to you what you have asked about. As for his fleeing on the Day of (the battle of) Uhud, then I bear witness that Allah has pardoned him and forgiven him. As for his being absent on the Day of (the battle of) Badr, then he was married to the daughter of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ). So the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said to him: You have the reward of a man who participated in (the battle of) Badr, and his share (spoils of war). [And he ordered him to stay behind with her, as she was ill]. As for his being absent from the Pledge of Ar-Ridwan, then if there was anyone more revered in Makkah than 'Uthman, then the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) would have sent him instead of 'Uthman. The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) sent 'Uthman [to Makkah], and the Pledge of Ar-Ridwan was after 'Uthman had departed for Makkah. He said: So the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said with his right hand: This is the hand of 'Uthman, and he put it upon his own hand, and said: This is for 'Uthman. ' He said to him: Go now, and take this (clarification) with you.
حَدَّثَنَا صَالِحُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَوَانَةَ، عَنْ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مَوْهَبٍ، أَنَّ رَجُلًا مِنْ أَهْلِ مِصْرَ حَجَّ الْبَيْتَ فَرَأَى قَوْمًا جُلُوسًا فَقَالَ:‏‏‏‏ مَنْ هَؤُلَاءِ ؟ قَالُوا:‏‏‏‏ قُرَيْشٌ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ فَمَنْ هَذَا الشَّيْخُ ؟ قَالُوا:‏‏‏‏ ابْنُ عُمَرَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَأَتَاهُ،‏‏‏‏ فَقَالَ:‏‏‏‏ إِنِّي سَائِلُكَ عَنْ شَيْءٍ فَحَدِّثْنِي أَنْشُدُكَ اللَّهَ بِحُرْمَةِ هَذَا الْبَيْتِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏أَتَعْلَمُ أَنَّ عُثْمَانَ فَرَّ يَوْمَ أُحُدٍ ؟ قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ نَعَمْ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ أَتَعْلَمُ أَنَّهُ تَغَيَّبَ عَنْ بَيْعَةِ الرِّضْوَانِ فَلَمْ يَشْهَدْهَا ؟ قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ نَعَمْ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ أَتَعْلَمُ أَنَّهُ تَغَيَّبَ يَوْمَ بَدْرٍ فَلَمْ يَشْهَدْ ؟ قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ نَعَمْ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ اللَّهُ أَكْبَرُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالَ لَهُ ابْنُ عُمَرَ:‏‏‏‏ تَعَالَ أُبَيِّنْ لَكَ مَا سَأَلْتَ عَنْهُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏أَمَّا فِرَارُهُ يَوْمَ أُحُدٍ فَأَشْهَدُ أَنَّ اللَّهَ قَدْ عَفَا عَنْهُ وَغَفَرَ لَهُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَأَمَّا تَغَيُّبُهُ يَوْمَ بَدْرٍ فَإِنَّهُ كَانَتْ عِنْدَهُ،‏‏‏‏ أَوْ تَحْتَهُ ابْنَةُ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالَ لَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ:‏‏‏‏ لَكَ أَجْرُ رَجُلٍ شَهِدَ بَدْرًا وَسَهْمُهُ ،‏‏‏‏ وَأَمَرَهُ أَنْ يَخْلُفَ عَلَيْهَا وَكَانَتْ عَلِيلَةً، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَأَمَّا تَغَيُّبُهُ عَنْ بَيْعَةِ الرِّضْوَانِ فَلَوْ كَانَ أَحَدٌ أَعَزَّ بِبَطْنِ مَكَّةَ مِنْ عُثْمَانَ لَبَعَثَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مَكَانَ عُثْمَانَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏بَعَثَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عُثْمَانَ إِلَى مَكَّةَ وَكَانَتْ بَيْعَةُ الرِّضْوَانِ بَعْدَ مَا ذَهَبَ عُثْمَانُ إِلَى مَكَّةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِيَدِهِ الْيُمْنَى:‏‏‏‏ هَذِهِ يَدُ عُثْمَانَ ،‏‏‏‏ وَضَرَبَ بِهَا عَلَى يَدِهِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالَ:‏‏‏‏ هَذِهِ لِعُثْمَانَ،‏‏‏‏ قَالَ لَهُ:‏‏‏‏ اذْهَبْ بِهَذَا الْآنَ مَعَكَ . قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى:‏‏‏‏ هَذَا حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ.
عثمان بن عبداللہ بن موہب سے روایت ہے کہ   اہل مصر میں سے ایک شخص نے بیت اللہ کا حج کیا تو اس نے کچھ لوگوں کو بیٹھے دیکھا تو پوچھا: یہ کون لوگ ہیں؟ لوگوں نے بتایا یہ قبیلہ قریش کے لوگ ہیں، اس نے کہا: یہ کون شیخ ہیں؟ لوگوں نے بتایا کہ یہ ابن عمر رضی الله عنہما ہیں تو وہ ان کے پاس آیا اور بولا: میں آپ سے ایک چیز پوچھ رہا ہوں آپ مجھے بتائیے، میں آپ سے اس گھر کی حرمت کا واسطہ دے کر پوچھتا ہوں، کیا آپ کو معلوم ہے کہ عثمان رضی الله عنہ احد کے دن بھاگے تھے؟ انہوں نے کہا: ہاں، پھر اس نے کہا: کیا آپ کو معلوم ہے کہ وہ بیعت رضوان کے وقت موجود نہیں تھے؟ انہوں نے کہا: ہاں، پھر اس نے کہا: کیا آپ کو معلوم ہے کہ وہ بدر میں موجود نہیں تھے، تمہارے انہوں نے کہا: ہاں، اس مصری نے ازراہ تعجب اللہ اکبر کہا ۱؎، اس پر ابن عمر رضی الله عنہما نے اس سے کہا: آؤ میں تیرے سوالوں کو تم پر واضح کر دوں: رہا ان ( عثمان ) کا احد کے دن بھاگنا ۲؎ تو تو گواہ رہ کہ اللہ نے اسے معاف کر دیا اور بخش دیا ہے ۳؎ اور رہی بدر کے دن، ان کی غیر حاضری تو ان کے نکاح میں رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کی صاحبزادی تھیں اور رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے ان سے فرمایا تھا: ”تمہیں اس آدمی کے برابر ثواب اور اس کے برابر مال غنیمت میں سے حصہ ملے گا، جو بدر میں حاضر ہو گا“، اور رہی ان کی بیعت رضوان سے غیر حاضری تو اس کی وجہ یہ ہے کہ اگر عثمان سے بڑھ کر وادی مکہ میں کوئی باعزت ہوتا تو عثمان رضی الله عنہ کی جگہ رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم اسی کو بھیجتے، رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے عثمان کو مکہ بھیجا اور بیعت رضوان عثمان کے مکہ جانے کے بعد ہوئی پھر رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے اپنے دست مبارک سے اشارہ کرتے ہوئے فرمایا: ”یہ عثمان کا ہاتھ ہے“، اور اسے اپنے دوسرے ہاتھ پر مارا اور فرمایا: ”یہ عثمان کی طرف سے بیعت ہے“، تو ابن عمر رضی الله عنہما نے اس سے کہا: اب یہ جواب تو اپنے ساتھ لیتا جا۔ امام ترمذی کہتے ہیں: یہ حدیث حسن صحیح ہے۔

jami-at-tirmidhi-3707

Narrated Ibn 'Umar: While the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) alive, we used to say: 'Abu Bakr, and (then) 'Umar, and (then) 'Uthman.'

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jami-at-tirmidhi-3708

Narrated Ibn 'Umar: that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) mentioned the Fitnah and said: This one will be wrongfully killed during it, about 'Uthman bin 'Affan [may Allah be pleased with him].

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jami-at-tirmidhi-3709

Narrated Jabir: that the Prophet (ﷺ) was brought the body of a deceased man, to perform Salat for him, but he did not pray over him. It was said: O Messenger of Allah! We have not seen you avoiding prayer over anyone before this? He said: He used to hate 'Uthman, so Allah hates him.

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jami-at-tirmidhi-3710

Narrated Abu Musa Al-Ash'ari: I went with the Prophet (ﷺ) and he entered a garden of the Ansar, and he relieved himself. He said to me: 'O Abu Musa! Watch the gate for me, and do not let anyone enter except with permission.' Then a man came and knocked at the gate, so I said: 'Who is it?' He said: 'Abu Bakr.' So I said: 'O Messenger of Allah (ﷺ)! It is Abu Bakr asking permission?' He said: 'Give him permission and give him the glad tidings of Paradise.' So he entered, and I gave him the glad tidings of Paradise. Another man came and knocked at the gate. I said: 'Who is it?' He said: 'Umar.' So I said: 'O Messenger of Allah (ﷺ)! It is 'Umar asking permission?' He said: 'Open it for him, and give him the glad tidings of Paradise.' I opened [the gate], he entered, and I gave him the glad tidings of Paradise. Then another man knocked at the gate. I said: 'Who is it?' So he said: ''Uthman.' I said: 'O Messenger of Allah! It is 'Uthman asking permission.' He said: 'Open it for him, and give him the glad tidings of Paradise due to a calamity that will befall him.'

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jami-at-tirmidhi-3711

Narrated Abu Sahlah: The day of the house (when he was besieged), 'Uthman said: 'Indeed the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) took a covenant from me, and I will abide by it.'

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jami-at-tirmidhi-3712

Narrated 'Imran bin Husain: that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) dispatched an army and he put 'Ali bin Abi Talib in charge of it. He left on the expedition and he entered upon a female slave. So four of the Companions of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) scolded him, and they made a pact saying: [If] we meet the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) we will inform him of what 'Ali did. When the Muslims returned from the journey, they would begin with the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) and give him Salam, then they would go to their homes. So when the expedition arrived, they gave Salam to the Prophet (ﷺ), and one of the four stood saying: O Messenger of Allah! Do you see that 'Ali bin Abi Talib did such and such. The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) turned away from him. Then the second one stood and said as he said, and he turned away from him. Then the third stood before him, and said as he said, and he turned away from him. Then the fourth stood and said as they had said. The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) faced him, and the anger was visible on his face, he said: What do you want from 'Ali?! What do you want from 'Ali?! Indeed 'Ali is from me, and I am from him, and he is the ally of every believer after me.

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