Jami At Tirmidhi

chapter_name of Jami At Tirmidhi is from Chapter No. 1, chapter_name, written by AImam Abu Isa Muhammad at-Tirmizi. This chapter contains 000 hadiths, specifically hadiths about The chapter_name. The Jami At Tirmidhi collection encompasses a total of fifty-one chapters and 3954 hadiths.
Chapter Name
Chapters on Tafsir
Book Name
Jami At Tirmidhi by Muhammad ibn Isa Al-Tirmidhi
Book Writer
Muhammad ibn Isa Al-Tirmidhi
Chapter No
48
Numbers Of Hadith In Chapter
420
Translation
Arabic, english and urdu
Narrated Ibn 'Abbas: All types of women were prohibited for the Messenger of ALlah (ﷺ) except for the believing women among those who emigrated. (Allah) said: 'It is not lawful for you (to marry other) women after this, nor to change them for other wives even though their beauty attracts you, except those whom your right hand possesses (33:52). - And Allah made your believing girls lawful 'And a believing woman if she offers herself to the Prophet (33:50)' and He made every woman of a religion other than Islam unlawful. Then He said: And whoever disbelieves in faith then fruitless is his work; and in the Hereafter he will be among the losers (5:5). And he said: Verily We have made lawful to you your wives, to whom you have paid their due, and those whom your right hands possess - whom Allah has given you up to His saying: A privilege to only you, not for the (rest of) the believers (33:50). He made the other types of women unlawful.
حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدٌ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا رَوْحٌ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الْحَمِيدِ بْنِ بَهْرَامَ، عَنْ شَهْرِ بْنِ حَوْشَبٍ، قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ قَالَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا نُهِيَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَنْ أَصْنَافِ النِّسَاءِ إِلَّا مَا كَانَ مِنَ الْمُؤْمِنَاتِ الْمُهَاجِرَاتِ ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ لا يَحِلُّ لَكَ النِّسَاءُ مِنْ بَعْدُ وَلا أَنْ تَبَدَّلَ بِهِنَّ مِنْ أَزْوَاجٍ وَلَوْ أَعْجَبَكَ حُسْنُهُنَّ إِلا مَا مَلَكَتْ يَمِينُكَ سورة الأحزاب آية 52 فَأَحَلَّ اللَّهُ فَتَيَاتِكُمُ الْمُؤْمِنَاتِ وَامْرَأَةً مُؤْمِنَةً إِنْ وَهَبَتْ نَفْسَهَا لِلنَّبِيِّ سورة الأحزاب آية 50، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَحَرَّمَ كُلَّ ذَاتِ دِينٍ غَيْرَ الْإِسْلَامِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏ثُمَّ قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ وَمَنْ يَكْفُرْ بِالإِيمَانِ فَقَدْ حَبِطَ عَمَلُهُ وَهُوَ فِي الآخِرَةِ مِنَ الْخَاسِرِينَ سورة المائدة آية 5 وَقَالَ:‏‏‏‏ يَأَيُّهَا النَّبِيُّ إِنَّا أَحْلَلْنَا لَكَ أَزْوَاجَكَ اللَّاتِي آتَيْتَ أُجُورَهُنَّ وَمَا مَلَكَتْ يَمِينُكَ مِمَّا أَفَاءَ اللَّهُ عَلَيْكَ إِلَى قَوْلِهِ خَالِصَةً لَكَ مِنْ دُونِ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ سورة الأحزاب آية 50 وَحَرَّمَ مَا سِوَى ذَلِكَ مِنْ أَصْنَافِ النِّسَاءِ . قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى:‏‏‏‏ هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏إِنَّمَا نَعْرِفُهُ مِنْ حَدِيثِ عَبْدِ الْحَمِيدِ بْنِ بَهْرَامَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ سَمِعْت أَحْمَدَ بْنَ الْحَسَنِ يَذْكُرُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ حَنْبَلٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ لَا بَأْسَ بِحَدِيثِ عَبْدِ الْحَمِيدِ بْنِ بَهْرَامَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ شَهْرِ بْنِ حَوْشَبٍ.
عبداللہ بن عباس رضی الله عنہما کہتے ہیں کہ   رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کو مومن اور مہاجر عورتوں کے سوا دوسری عورتوں سے شادی کرنے سے روک دیا گیا، ( جیسا کہ ) اللہ تعالیٰ نے فرمایا: ” «لا يحل لك النساء من بعد ولا أن تبدل بهن من أزواج ولو أعجبك حسنهن إلا ما ملكت يمينك» ”آپ کے لیے آج کے بعد کوئی عورت حلال نہیں، اور آپ کے لیے یہ بھی حلال نہیں کہ موجودہ بیویوں میں سے کسی بیوی کو ہٹا کر من بھائی عورت سے شادی کر لیں، سوائے ان لونڈیوں کے جن کے آپ مالک بن جائیں“ ( الاحزاب: ۵۲ ) ، اللہ نے ( نبی کے لیے ) تمہاری جوان مومن مسلمان عورتیں حلال کر دی ہیں۔ «وامرأة مؤمنة إن وهبت نفسها للنبي» ”اور وہ ایمان والی عورت بھی اللہ نے حلال کر دی ہیں جو اپنے آپ کو نبی کو پیش کر دے“، اور اسلام کے سوا ہر دین والی عورت کو حرام کر دیا ہے۔ پھر اللہ نے فرمایا: ” «ومن يكفر بالإيمان فقد حبط عمله وهو في الآخرة من الخاسرين» ”جو ایمان کا منکر ہوا اس کا عمل ضائع گیا، اور وہ آخرت میں گھاٹا اٹھانے والوں میں سے ہو گا“ ( المائدہ: ۵ ) ، اور اللہ نے یہ بھی فرمایا ہے «يا أيها النبي إنا أحللنا لك أزواجك اللاتي آتيت أجورهن وما ملكت يمينك مما أفاء الله عليك» سے لے کر «خالصة لك من دون المؤمن» ”اے نبی! ہم نے تیرے لیے تیری وہ بیویاں حلال کر دی ہیں جن کے مہر تم نے ادا کیے ہیں اور وہ باندیاں تمہارے لیے حلال کر دی ہیں جو اللہ نے تمہیں بطور مال فیٔ ( غنیمت ) میں عطا فرمائی ہیں“ ( الاحزاب: ۵۰ ) ، تک، یہ حکم تمہارے لیے خاص ہے ۱؎ اور دوسرے مومنین کے لیے نہیں ( ان کا نکاح بغیر مہر کے نہیں ہو سکتا ) ان کے علاوہ عورتوں کی اور قسمیں حرام کر دی گئی ہیں۔ امام ترمذی کہتے ہیں: ۱- یہ حدیث حسن ہے۔ ہم اسے عبدالحمید بن بہرام کی روایت ہی سے جانتے ہیں، ۲- احمد بن حنبل کہتے ہیں: عبدالحمید بن بہرام کی شہر بن حوشب سے روایات کے لینے میں کوئی حرج نہیں ہے۔

jami-at-tirmidhi-3216

Narrated 'Aishah: The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) did not die until the women had been made lawful for him.

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jami-at-tirmidhi-3217

Narrated Anas bin Malik: I was with the Prophet (ﷺ), and he came to the door of a woman with whom he had consummated marriage, and some people were with her. So, he left to fulfill his need, and was prevented (from her). Then he came back, and some people were still with her. Then he left to fulfill his need and came back and they had gone. He said: So, I mentioned that to Abu Talhah and he said: 'If it is as you say, something shall surely be revealed concerning this,' and the Verse of Hijab was revealed.

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jami-at-tirmidhi-3218

Narrated Al-Ja'd bin Abi 'Uthman: from Anas bin Malik: The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) got married, and he went in with his wife. He said: So my mother, Umm Sulaim prepared some Hais in a Tawr (a vessel made of brass and stone) and said: 'O Anas! Take this to the Prophet (ﷺ).' I said to him: 'My mother sent this to you, and she conveys her Salam, and says: 'This is a little something from us for you.' He said: 'Put it down.' Then he said: 'Go and invite so-and-so, so-and-so, and so-and-so for me, and whomever you meet.' He named some people, and said: I invited those he named, and whomever I met. - He (Al-Ja'd) said: I said to Anas: 'How many of you were there?' He said: 'Roughly about three-hundred.' - He (Anas) said: The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said to me: 'O Anas! Bring me the Tawr.' He said: They entered until the Suffah (a shaded part of the Masjid in Al-Madinah) and the apartment were full. The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: 'Let groups of ten in, and let each person eat what is near him.' He said: They ate until they were full. He said: A group exited, and another group entered, until all of them ate.' He said: He said to me: 'O Anas! Remove it.' He said: So I took it. I could not tell if there was more when I first put it down, or when I picked it up. He said: Groups of them sat talking in the house of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ), while the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) and his wife sat facing the wall. They began to be burdensome on the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ), so the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) went out to greet his women folk, then he returned, they realized that they had overburdened him, so they hastened for the gate and all of them exited. The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) came until he lowered the curtain, and entered while I was sitting in the apartment. He did not remain there long before he left me, and these Ayat were revealed. So the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) went out to recite them to the people: 'O you who believe! Do not enter the Prophet's house unless permission is given to you for a meal, not to wait for its preparation. But when you are invited, enter, and when you have taken your meals, dispense without sitting for a talk. Verily, such annoys the Prophet...' till the end of the Ayah (33:53)' Al-Ja'd said: Anas said: 'I am the earliest of the people to encounter these Ayat, and to be screened from the wives of the Prophet (ﷺ).

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jami-at-tirmidhi-3219

Narrated Anas bin Malik: The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) was staying with one of his wives, so he sent me to invite people for a meal. When they ate and left, the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) stood and went off in the direction of 'Aishah's house. He saw two men (still) sitting, so he turned to come back, then the two men stood up to leave. So Allah [the Mighty and Sublime] revealed: 'O you who believe! Do not enter the Prophet's house unless permission is given to you for a meal, not to wait for its preparation (33:53). And there is a long story with the narration.

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Narrated Abu Mas'ud Al-Ansari: The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) came to us while we were sitting in a gathering of Sa'd bin 'Ubadah. Bashir bin Sa'd said: 'Allah ordered us to say Salat upon you, so how do we say Salat upon you?' The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) was silent, until we thought that we had not even asked him. Then the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: 'Say: O Allah! Send Salat upon Muhammad and upon Muhammad's family just as you have sent [upon Ibrahim and] upon Ibrahim's family. And bless Muhammad and Muhammad's family just as you have blessed [Ibrahim and] Ibrahim's family among the nations. Indeed you are praised, the glorious.' And the Salam is as you have learned.'

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jami-at-tirmidhi-3221

Narrated Abu Hurairah: that the Prophet (ﷺ) said: Verily Musa, peace be upon him, was a shy and modest man, who would never show anything of his skin out of modesty. Some of the Children of Isra'il annoyed him by saying: 'He only keeps himself covered because of some defect in his skin, either leprosy, a scrotal hernia or some other defect.' Allah [the Mighty and Sublime] wanted to free Musa from what they were saying about him. One day Musa, [peace be upon him], was alone. He took off his garment, and put it on a rock, then he took a bath. When he had finished, he turned back to pick up his garment, but the rock moved away, taking his garment with it. Musa picked up his staff, and chased the rock saying: 'My garment, O you rock! My garment, O you rock!' Until he reached a group of the Children of Isra'il who saw him naked, and discovered that he was the best of those whom Allah had created. He said: The rock stood still, he took his garment and put it on. He started striking the rock with his staff, and by Allah, the marks of that beating were left on the rock; three, four, or five. This is what is referred to in the Ayah: ' O you who believe! Be not like those who annoyed Musa, but Allah freed him from what they had alleged, and he was honourable before Allah (33:69).'

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