Jami At Tirmidhi Hadith No 1311 - Jami At Tirmidhi 1311

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Jami At Tirmidhi

chapter_name of Jami At Tirmidhi is from Chapter No. 1, chapter_name, written by AImam Abu Isa Muhammad at-Tirmizi. This chapter contains 000 hadiths, specifically hadiths about The chapter_name. The Jami At Tirmidhi collection encompasses a total of fifty-one chapters and 3954 hadiths.

Chapter Name

The Chapters On Judgements From The Messenger of Allah

Book Name

Jami At Tirmidhi by Muhammad ibn Isa Al-Tirmidhi

Book Writer

Muhammad ibn Isa Al-Tirmidhi

Chapter No

Numbers Of Hadith In Chapter

117

Translation

Arabic, english and urdu

Narrated Ibn 'Abbas: When the Prophet (ﷺ) arrived in Al-Madinah, they were paying in advance for fruits. So he said: 'Whoever pays in advance, then let him pay in advance for known measurements (of dates), and known weights for a specified period of time.' He said: There are narrations on this topic from Ibn Abi Awfa and 'Abdur-Rahman bin Abza. [Abu 'Eisa said:] The Hadith of Ibn 'Abbas is a Hasan Sahih Hadith. This is acted upon according to the people of knowledge among the Companions of the Prophet (ﷺ) and others. They allow for advanced payments on food, garments and other things in which the limits and description are known. They differed over delay in delivery of animals. Some of the people of knowledge among the Companions of the Prophet (ﷺ) and others thought that delay in delivery of animals is allowed. This is the view of Ash-Shafi'i, Ahmad and Ishaq. Some of the people of knowledge among the Companions of the Prophet (ﷺ) and others, disliked delay in delivery of animals. This is the saying of Sufyan and the people of Al-Kufah. And Abu Al-Minhal's (a narrator) name is 'Abdur-Rahman bin Mut'im.

حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَنِيعٍ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ ابْنِ أَبِي نَجِيحٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ كَثِيرٍ، عَنْ أَبِي الْمِنْهَالِ، عَنْ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ قَدِمَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ الْمَدِينَةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَهُمْ يُسْلِفُونَ فِي الثَّمَرِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالَ:‏‏‏‏ مَنْ أَسْلَفَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَلْيُسْلِفْ فِي كَيْلٍ مَعْلُومٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَوَزْنٍ مَعْلُومٍ إِلَى أَجَلٍ مَعْلُومٍ . قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ وَفِي الْبَاب، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ ابْنِ أَبِي أَوْفَى، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَعَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبْزَى. قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى:‏‏‏‏ حَدِيثُ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَالْعَمَلُ عَلَى هَذَا عِنْدَ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَغَيْرِهِمْ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏أَجَازُوا السَّلَفَ فِي الطَّعَامِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَالثِّيَابِ وَغَيْرِ ذَلِكَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏مِمَّا يُعْرَفُ حَدُّهُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَصِفَتُهُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَاخْتَلَفُوا فِي السَّلَمِ فِي الْحَيَوَانِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَرَأَى بَعْضُ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَغَيْرِهِمْ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏السَّلَمَ فِي الْحَيَوَانِ جَائِزًا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَهُوَ قَوْلُ:‏‏‏‏ الشَّافِعِيِّ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَأَحْمَدَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَإِسْحَاق، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَكَرِهَ بَعْضُ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَغَيْرِهِمْ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏السَّلَمَ فِي الْحَيَوَانِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَهُوَ قَوْلُ:‏‏‏‏ سُفْيَانَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَأَهْلِ الْكُوفَةِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏أَبُو الْمِنْهَالِ اسْمُهُ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مُطْعِمٍ.

عبداللہ بن عباس رضی الله عنہما کہتے ہیں کہ رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم مدینہ تشریف لائے اور اہل مدینہ پھلوں میں سلف کیا کرتے تھے یعنی قیمت پہلے ادا کر دیتے تھے، آپ نے فرمایا: ”جو سلف کرے وہ متعین ناپ تول اور متعین مدت میں سلف کرے“۔ امام ترمذی کہتے ہیں: ۱- ابن عباس رضی الله عنہما کی حدیث حسن صحیح ہے، ۲- اس باب میں ابن ابی اوفی اور عبدالرحمٰن بن ابزی رضی الله عنہما سے بھی احادیث آئی ہیں، ۳- صحابہ کرام وغیرہم میں سے اہل علم کا اسی پر عمل ہے۔ یہ لوگ غلہ، کپڑا، اور جن چیزوں کی حد اور صفت معلوم ہو اس کی خریداری کے لیے پیشگی رقم دینے کو جائز کہتے ہیں، ۴- جانور خریدنے کے لیے پیشگی رقم دینے میں اختلاف ہے، ۵- بعض اہل علم جانور خریدنے کے لیے پیشگی رقم دینے کو جائز کہتے ہیں۔ شافعی، احمد اور اسحاق بن راہویہ کا بھی یہی قول ہے۔ اور صحابہ کرام وغیرہم میں سے بعض اہل علم نے جانور خریدنے کے لیے پیشگی دینے کو مکروہ سمجھا ہے۔ سفیان اور اہل کوفہ کا یہی قول ہے۔

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Narrated Jabir bin ‘Abdullah : That Allah's Prophet (ﷺ) said: Whoever has a partner in an orchard, then he is not to sell his share of that until he proposes that to his partner. [Abu 'Eisa said:] The chain of this Hadith is not connected. I heard Muhammad bin Isma'il saying: It is said that Sulaiman Al-Yashkuri died during the lifetime of Jabir bin 'Abdullah. He said: And Qatadah did not hear from him, nor did Abu Bishr. Muhammad said: We do not know of any of them hearing from Sulaiman Al-Yashkuri except that 'Amr bin Dinar possibly heard from his during the lifetome of Jabir bin 'Abdullah. He said: Qatadah only narrated from a writing of Sulaiman Al-Yashkuri, and he has a book from Jabir bin 'Abdullah. Abu Bakr Al-'Attar 'Abdul Quddus narrates to us, he said: 'Ali bin Al-Madini said: 'Yahya bin Sa'eed said: Sulaiman At-Taymi said: 'They went with the book of Jabir bin 'Abdullah to Al-Hasan Al-Basri and he took it' - or he said - 'and they reported it. Then they took it to Qatadah and reported it, so they gave it to me but I did not report it [he said: 'I refused it'] This was narrated to us by Abu Bakr Al-'Attar from 'Ali bin Al-Madini.

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Narrated Abu Az-Zubair: From Jabir that the Prophet (ﷺ) prohibited Al-Muhaqalah, Al-Muzabanah, Al-Mukhabarah, and Al-Mu'awamah, and he permitted it in the case of Al-'Araya. [Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Sahih.

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Narrated Anas: Prices became excessive during the time of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ), so they said: 'O Messenger of Allah! Set prices for us!' So he said: 'Indeed Allah is Al-Musa'ir, Al-Qabid, Al-Basir, Ar-Razzaq. And I am hopeful that I meet my Lord and none of you are seeking (recompense from) me for an injustice involving blood or wealth.' [Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Sahih.

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Narrated Abu Hurairah: That the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) passed by a pile of food. He put his fingers in it and felt wetness. He said: 'O owner of the food! What is this ?' He replied: 'It was rained upon O Messenger of Allah.' He said: 'Why not put it on top of the food so the people can see it?' Then he said: 'Whoever cheats, he is not one of us.' He said: There are narrations on this topic from Ibn 'Umar, Abu Al-Hamra', Ibn 'Abbas, Buraidah, Abu Burdah bin Niyar, and Hudhaifah bin Al-Yaman. [Abu 'Eisa said:] The Hadith of Abu Hurairah is Hasan Sahih Hadith. This is acted upon according to the people of knowledge. They dislike cheating and they say that cheating is unlawful.

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Narrated Abu Hurairah: The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) took a camel of a particular age on loan. He gave back to him a camel of a better age than the one he was given. He said: 'The best among you is the best in repaying.' He said: There is something on this topic from Abu Rafi'. [Abu 'Eisa said:] The Hadith of Abu Hurairah is a Hasan Sahih Hadith. Shu'bah and Sufyan reported it from Salamah. This is acted upon according to some of the people of knowledge, they saw no harm is taking a camel of a particular age as a loan. This is the view of Ash-Shafi'i, Ahmad, and Ishaq. But some of them disliked that.

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Narrated Abu Hurairah: A man behaved in a rude manner while trying to collect a debt from the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ). So his Companions were about to harm him. The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: 'Leave him, for indeed the owner of the the right has the right to speak.' Then he said: 'Purchase a camel for him and give it to him.' So they searched out but they did not find a camel but of a better ager than his camel. So he said: 'Buy it and give it to him. For indeed the best of you is the best in repaying.'