Jami At Tirmidhi Hadith No 1263 - Jami At Tirmidhi 1263

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Jami At Tirmidhi

chapter_name of Jami At Tirmidhi is from Chapter No. 1, chapter_name, written by AImam Abu Isa Muhammad at-Tirmizi. This chapter contains 000 hadiths, specifically hadiths about The chapter_name. The Jami At Tirmidhi collection encompasses a total of fifty-one chapters and 3954 hadiths.

Chapter Name

The Chapters On Judgements From The Messenger of Allah

Book Name

Jami At Tirmidhi by Muhammad ibn Isa Al-Tirmidhi

Book Writer

Muhammad ibn Isa Al-Tirmidhi

Chapter No

Numbers Of Hadith In Chapter

117

Translation

Arabic, english and urdu

Narrated Abu Al-Waddak: That Abu Sa'eed said: We had some wine that belonged to an orphan. When Al-Ma'idah was revealed I asked the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) about it, I said: 'It belongs to an orphan.' He said: 'Spill it out.' [He said:] There is something on this topic from Anas bin Malik. [Abu 'Eisa said:] The Hadith of Abu Sa'eed is a Hasan [Sahih] Hadith. Similar to this has been reported through other routes from the Prophet (ﷺ). Some of the people of knowledge stated according to this, they dislike the usage of wine for making vinegar. And the only thing that they disliked about it, and Allah knows best, is for a Muslim to have wine in his house until it becomes vinegar. Abu Al-Waddak's name is Jabr bin Nawf.

حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ خَشْرَمٍ، أَخْبَرَنَا عِيسَى بْنُ يُونُسَ، عَنْ مُجَالِدٍ، عَنْ أَبِي الْوَدَّاكِ، عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ، قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ كَانَ عِنْدَنَا خَمْرٌ لِيَتِيمٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَلَمَّا نَزَلَتْ الْمَائِدَةُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏سَأَلْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَنْهُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَقُلْتُ:‏‏‏‏ إِنَّهُ لِيَتِيمٍ. فَقَالَ:‏‏‏‏ أَهْرِيقُوهُ . قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ وَفِي الْبَاب، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ. قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى:‏‏‏‏ حَدِيثُ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَقَدْ رُوِيَ مِنْ غَيْرِ وَجْهٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ نَحْوُ هَذَا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وقَالَ بِهَذَا بَعْضُ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ:‏‏‏‏ وَكَرِهُوا أَنْ تُتَّخَذَ الْخَمْرُ خَلَّا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَإِنَّمَا كُرِهَ مِنْ ذَلِكَ وَاللَّهُ أَعْلَمُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏أَنْ يَكُونَ الْمُسْلِمُ فِي بَيْتِهِ خَمْرٌ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏حَتَّى يَصِيرَ خَلَّا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَرَخَّصَ بَعْضُهُمْ فِي خَلِّ الْخَمْرِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏إِذَا وُجِدَ قَدْ صَارَ خَلًّا أَبُو الْوَدَّاكِ اسْمُهُ:‏‏‏‏ جَبْرُ بْنُ نَوْفٍ.

ابو سعید خدری رضی الله عنہ کہتے ہیں کہ ہمارے پاس ایک یتیم کی شراب تھی، جب سورۃ المائدہ نازل ہوئی ( جس میں شراب کی حرمت مذکور ہے ) تو میں نے رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم سے اس کے بارے میں پوچھا اور عرض کیا کہ وہ ایک یتیم کی ہے؟ تو آپ نے فرمایا: ”اسے بہا دو“۔ امام ترمذی کہتے ہیں: ۱- ابو سعید خدری رضی الله عنہ کی حدیث حسن صحیح ہے، ۲- اور بھی سندوں سے یہ نبی اکرم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم سے اسی طرح مروی ہے، ۳- اس باب میں انس بن مالک رضی الله عنہ سے روایت ہے، ۴- بعض اہل علم اسی کے قائل ہیں، یہ لوگ شراب کا سرکہ بنانے کو مکروہ سمجھتے ہیں، اس وجہ سے اسے مکروہ قرار دیا گیا ہے کہ مسلمان کے گھر میں شراب رہے یہاں تک کہ وہ سرکہ بن جائے۔ «واللہ اعلم»،‏‏‏‏ ۵- بعض لوگوں نے شراب کے سرکہ کی اجازت دی ہے جب وہ خود سرکہ بن جائے۔

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Narrated Abu Hurairah: That the Prophet (ﷺ) said: Fulfill the trust for the one who entrusted you, and do not cheat the one who cheated you. [Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Gharib. Some of the people of knowledge followed this Hadith, they said that when something belonging to a man is with another and he leaves (with it), then he has something that belongs to him, he may not withhold from him an equivalent to what the other took of his. Some of the people of knowledge among the Tabi'in allowed that. This is the view of Sufyan Ath-Thawri, he said: If one man has some Dirham that belong to another, and the second has some Dinar belonging to the first, he may not withhold any in place of his Dirham, unless it so happens that he has some Dirham of his, then in that case he can withhold some of his Dirham equal to what he is owed by the first.

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Narrated Abu Umamah: During the year of the Farewell Pilgrimage, I heard the Prophet (ﷺ) saying during the Khutbah: The borrowed is to be returned, and the guarantor is responsible, and the debt is to be repaid. [Abu 'Eisa said:] There are narrations on this topic from Samurah, Safwan bin Umayyah, and Anas. [He said:] The Hadith of Abu Umamah is a Hasan Gharib Hadith. It has also been reported through other routes besides this, from Abu Umamah, from the Prophet (ﷺ).

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Narrated Qatadah: From Al-Hasan, from Samurah, that the Prophet (ﷺ) said: Upon the hand is what it took, until it is returned. Qatadah said: Then Al-Hasan forgot, so he said: 'It is something you entrusted, he is not liable for it.' Meaning the borrowed property. [Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Sahih. Some of the people pf knowledge, among the Companions of the Prophet (ﷺ) and others, followed this Hadith. They said that the possessor of the borrowed thing is liable. This is the view of Ash-Shafi'i and Ahmad. Some of the people of knowledge among the Companions and others said that the possessor of the borrowed this is not liable unless there is dispute. This is the view of Sufyan Ath-Thawri and the people of Al-Kufah, and it is the view of Ishaq.

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Narrated Muhammad bin Ibrahim : From Sa'eed bin Al-Musayyab, from Ma'mar bin 'Abdullah bin Nadlah who said: I heard the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) saying: 'Hoarding is nothing but sin.' So I (Muhammad) said to Sa'eed: O Abu Muhammad! You hoard? He said: And Ma'mar would hoard. It is also been reported that Sa'eed bin Musayyab would hoard oil, (camel) fodder, and the like. [Abu 'Eisa said:] There are narrations on this topic from 'Umar, 'Ali, Abu Umamah, and Ibn 'Umar. The Hadith of Ma'mar is a Hasan Sahih Hadith. This is acted upon according to the people of knowledge, they dislike hoarding food, and some of them make a concession for hoarding things other than food. Ibn Al-Mubarak said: There is no harm in hoarding cotton, goat pelts and like.

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Narrated Ibn 'Abbas: That the Prophet (ﷺ) said: Do not go out to meet the market (caravan), do not leave animals un-milked (to deceive the buyer), nor out-spend one another. [Abu 'Eisa said:] There are narrations on this topic from Ibn Mas'ud and Abu Hurairah. The Hadith if Ibn 'Abbas is a Hasan Sahih Hadith. This is acted upon according to the people of knowledge, they dislike selling the Muhaffalah, and it is the Musarrah that has not been milked by its owner in days or more than that, so the milk accumulates in its udder to impress the purchaser. This is a type of deceit and misrepresentation.

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Narrated 'Abdullah bin Mas'ud: That the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: Whoever takes a false oath to deprive a Muslim of his wealth, he will meet Allah while He is angry with him. Al-Ash'ath bin Qais said: It is about me, by Allah! There was a dispute about some land between myself and a man from the Jews who denied my ownership of it, so I took him to the Prophet (ﷺ). The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said to me: 'Do you have any proof ?' I said: 'No'. So he said to Jew: 'Take an oath.' I said: 'O Messenger of Allah! If he takes an oath then my property will be gone!' So Allah, Most High revealed: Verily those who purchase a small gain at the cost of Allah's Covenant and their oaths.. until the end of the Ayah. [Abu 'Eisa said:] There are narrations on this topic from Wa'il bin Hujr, Abu Musa, Abu Umamah bin Tha'labah Al-Ansari, and 'Imran bin Husain. The Hadith of Ibn Mas'ud is a Hasan Sahih Hadith.