Sunan Ibn Majah Hadith No 980 - Sunan Ibn Majah 980

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Sunan Ibn Majah

chapter_name of Sunan Ibn Majah is from Chapter No. 1, chapter_name, written by Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn Yazīd Ibn Mājah al-Rabʿī al-Qazwīnī. This chapter contains 000 hadiths, specifically hadiths about The chapter_name. The Sunan Ibn Majah collection encompasses a total of thirty-nine chapters and 4340 hadiths.

Chapter Name

Establishing the Prayer and the Sunnah Regarding Them

Book Name

Sunan Ibn Majah by Muḥammad ibn Yazīd Ibn Mājah

Book Writer

Muḥammad ibn Yazīd Ibn Mājah

Chapter No

Numbers Of Hadith In Chapter

630

Translation

Arabic, english and urdu

Abu Mas’ud said: “The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: ‘The people should be lead by the one who is most well-Versed in recitation of the Book of Allah. If they are equal in recitation, then they should be led by the one who emigrated first. If they are equal in emigration, then they should be led by the eldest. A man should not be led among his family or in his place of authority; no one should be sat in his place of honour in his house without permission, or without his permission.’”

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ إِسْمَاعِيل بْنِ رَجَاءٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ سَمِعْتُ أَوْسَ بْنَ ضَمْعَجٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ سَمِعْتُ أَبَا مَسْعُود، ‏‏‏‏‏‏يَقُولُ:‏‏‏‏ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ:‏‏‏‏ يَؤُمُّ الْقَوْمَ أَقْرَؤُهُمْ لِكِتَابِ اللَّهِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَإِنْ كَانَتْ قِرَاءَتُهُمْ سَوَاءً، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَلْيَؤُمَّهُمْ أَقْدَمُهُمْ هِجْرَةً، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَإِنْ كَانَتِ الْهِجْرَةُ سَوَاءً، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَلْيَؤُمَّهُمْ أَكْبَرُهُمْ سِنًّا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَلَا يُؤَمَّ الرَّجُلُ فِي أَهْلِهِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَلَا فِي سُلْطَانِهِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَلَا يُجْلَسْ عَلَى تَكْرِمَتِهِ فِي بَيْتِهِ إِلَّا بِإِذْنٍ أَوْ بِإِذْنِهِ .

ابومسعود رضی اللہ عنہ کہتے ہیں کہ رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا: لوگوں کی امامت وہ شخص کرے جو لوگوں میں قرآن زیادہ جانتا ہو، اگر قراءت میں سب یکساں ہوں تو امامت وہ کرے جس نے ہجرت پہلے کی ہو ۱؎، اگر ہجرت میں سب برابر ہوں تو امامت وہ کرے جو عمر کے لحاظ سے بڑا ہو، اور کوئی شخص کسی شخص کے گھر والوں میں اور اس کے دائرہ اختیار و منصب کی جگہ میں امامت نہ کرے ۲؎، اور کوئی کسی کے گھر میں اس کی مخصوص جگہ پہ بغیر اس کی اجازت کے نہ بیٹھے ۳؎۔

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Abu Hazim said: “Sahl bin Sa’d As-Sa’idi used to give preference to the young to lead his people in prayer. It was said to him: “Do you do that, when you have such seniority (in Islam)?” He said: “I heard the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) say: ‘The Imam is responsible. If he does well, then he will have the reward and so will they, but if he does badly, then that will be counted against him but not against them.’”

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It was narrated that Salamah bint Hurr, the sister of Kharashah, said: “I heard the Prophet (ﷺ) say: ‘A time will come when the people will stand for a long time and will not be able to find any Imam to lead them in prayer.”

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It was narrated from Abu ‘Ali Al-Hamdani that he went out in a ship in which ‘Uqbah bin ‘Amir Al-Juhani was present. The time for prayer came, and we told him to lead us in prayer and said to him: “You are the most deserving of that, you were the Companion of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ).” But he refused and said: “I heard the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) say: ‘Whoever leads the people and gets it right, the prayer will be for him and for them, but if he falls short, then that will be counted against him but not against them.”

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It was narrated that Abu Mas’ud said: “A man came to the Prophet (ﷺ) and said: ‘O Messenger of Allah! I stay behind and do not perform the morning prayer (in congregation) because of so-and-so, for he makes it too long for us.’ I never saw the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) preaching with such anger as he did that day. He said; ‘O people! There are among you those who repel others. Whoever among you leads others in prayer, let him keep it short, for among them are those who are weak and elderly, and those who have pressing needs.’”

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It was narrated that Anas bin Malik said: “The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) used to make his prayer brief but perfect.”

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It was narrated that Jabir said: “Mu’adh bin Jabal Al-Ansari led his companions in the ‘Isha’ prayer and he made it long. A man among us went away and prayed by himself. Mu’adh was told about that and he said: ‘He is a hypocrite.’ When the man heard about that, he went to the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) and told him what Mu’adh had said to him. The Prophet (ﷺ) said: ‘Do you want to be a cause of Fitnah (trial, tribulation), O Mu’adh? When you lead the people in prayer, recite “By the sun and its brightness,”[Ash-Shams 91] and “Glorify the Name of your Lord the Most High,” [Al-A’la 87] and “By the night as it envelopes,” [Al-Lail 92] and “Recite in the Name of your Lord.’”[Al-‘Alaq]