Sunan Ibn Majah Hadith No 2728 - Sunan Ibn Majah 2728

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Sunan Ibn Majah

chapter_name of Sunan Ibn Majah is from Chapter No. 1, chapter_name, written by Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn Yazīd Ibn Mājah al-Rabʿī al-Qazwīnī. This chapter contains 000 hadiths, specifically hadiths about The chapter_name. The Sunan Ibn Majah collection encompasses a total of thirty-nine chapters and 4340 hadiths.

Chapter Name

Chapters on Shares of Inheritance

Book Name

Sunan Ibn Majah by Muḥammad ibn Yazīd Ibn Mājah

Book Writer

Muḥammad ibn Yazīd Ibn Mājah

Chapter No

Numbers Of Hadith In Chapter

Translation

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It was narrated from Muhammad bin Munkadir that he heard Jabir bin ‘Abdullah say: “I fell sick and the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) came to visit me, he and Abu Bakr with him, and they came walking. I had lost consciousness, so the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) performed ablution and poured some of the water of his ablution over me. I said: ‘O Messenger of Allah, what should I do? How should I decide about my wealth?’ Until the Verse of inheritance was revealed at the end of An-Nisa’: “If the man or woman whose inheritance is in question has left neither ascendants or descendents.” [4:12] And: “They ask you for a legal verdict. Say: ‘Allah directs (thus) about those who leave neither descendants nor ascendants as heirs.’” [4:176]

حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامُ بْنُ عَمَّارٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْمُنْكَدِرِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏سَمِعَ جَابِرَ بْنَ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ يَقُولُ:‏‏‏‏ مَرِضْتُ فَأَتَانِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَعُودُنِي هُوَ وَأَبُو بَكْرٍ مَعَهُ وَهُمَا مَاشِيَانِ وَقَدْ أُغْمِيَ عَلَيَّ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَتَوَضَّأَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَصَبَّ عَلَيَّ مِنْ وَضُوئِهِ فَقُلْتُ:‏‏‏‏ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ كَيْفَ أَصْنَعُ؟ كَيْفَ أَقْضِي فِي مَالِي حَتَّى نَزَلَتْ آيَةُ الْمِيرَاثِ فِي آخِرِ النِّسَاءِ وَإِنْ كَانَ رَجُلٌ يُورَثُ كَلالَةً سورة النساء آية 12 وَ يَسْتَفْتُونَكَ قُلِ اللَّهُ يُفْتِيكُمْ فِي الْكَلالَةِ سورة النساء آية 176 الْآيَةَ .

جابر بن عبداللہ رضی اللہ عنہما کہتے ہیں کہ میں بیمار ہوا تو میرے پاس رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم عیادت کرنے آئے، ابوبکر رضی اللہ عنہ بھی آپ کے ساتھ تھے، دونوں پیدل آئے، مجھ پر بیہوشی طاری تھی، تو رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے وضو فرمایا، اور اپنے وضو کا پانی مجھ پر چھڑکا ( مجھے ہوش آ گیا ) تو میں نے کہا: اللہ کے رسول! میں کیا کروں؟ اپنے مال کے بارے میں کیا فیصلہ کروں؟ یہاں تک کہ سورۃ نساء کے اخیر میں میراث کی یہ آیت نازل ہوئی «وإن كان رجل يورث كلالة» اور جن کی میراث لی جاتی ہے، وہ مرد یا عورت کلالہ ہو یعنی اس کا باپ بیٹا نہ ہو ( سورۃ النساء: 12 ) اور «يستفتونك قل الله يفتيكم في الكلالة» آپ سے فتویٰ پوچھتے ہیں: آپ کہہ دیجئیے کہ اللہ تعالیٰ ( خود ) تمہیں کلالہ کے بارے میں فتوی دیتا ہے ( سورۃ النساء: ۱۷۶ ) ۔

sunan-ibn-majah-2729

It was narrated from Usamah bin Zaid, who attributed it to the Prophet (ﷺ): “The Muslim does not inherit from a disbeliever and the disbeliever does not inherit from a Muslim.”

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It was narrated from Usamah bin Zaid that he said: “O Messenger of Allah, will you stay in your house in Makkah?” He said: “Has ‘Aqeel left us any houses?”

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It was narrated from ‘Amr bin Shu’aib, from his father, from his grandfather, that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: “People of two different religions do not inherit from one another.”

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It was narrated from ‘Amr bin Shu’aib, from his father, that his grandfather said: “Rabab bin Hudhaifah (bin Sa’eed) bin Sahm married Umm Wa’il bint Ma’mar Al-Jumahiyyah, and she bore him three sons. Their mother died and her sons inherited her houses and the Wala’ of her freed slaves. ‘Amr bin ‘As took them out to Sham, and they died of the plague of ‘Amwas. ‘Amr inherited from them, and he was their ‘Asabah.* When ‘Amr came back, Banu Ma’mar came to him and they referred their dispute with him concerning the Wala’ of their sister to ‘Umar. ‘Umar said: ‘I will judge between you according to what I heard from the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ). I heard him say: “What the son or father acquires goes to his. ‘Asabah, no matter who they are.’” So he ruled in our favour and wrote a document to that effect, in which was the testimony of ‘Abdur-Rahman bin ‘Awf, Zaid bin Thabit and someone else. Then when ‘Abdul-Malik bin Marwan was appointed caliph, a freed slave of hers (Umm Wa’il’s) died, leaving behind two thousand Dinar. I heard that that ruling had been changed, so they referred the dispute to Hisham bin Isma’il. We referred the matter to ‘Abdul-Malik, and brought him the document of ‘Umar. He said: ‘I thought that this was a ruling concerning which there was no doubt. I never thought that the people of Al-Madinah would reach such a state that they would doubt this ruling. So he ruled in our favour, and it remained like that afterwards.”

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It was narrated from ‘Aishah that the freed slave of the Prophet (ﷺ) fell from a palm tree and died. He left behind wealth but he had no child or close relative. The Prophet (ﷺ) said: “Give his legacy to a man from his village.”

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It was narrated that the daughter of Hamzah said: “My freed slave died, leaving behind a daughter. The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) divided his wealth between myself and his daughter, giving me half and her half.”