Sunan Ibn Majah

chapter_name of Sunan Ibn Majah is from Chapter No. 1, chapter_name, written by Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn Yazīd Ibn Mājah al-Rabʿī al-Qazwīnī. This chapter contains 000 hadiths, specifically hadiths about The chapter_name. The Sunan Ibn Majah collection encompasses a total of thirty-nine chapters and 4340 hadiths.
Chapter Name
The Chapters on Pawning
Book Name
Sunan Ibn Majah by Muḥammad ibn Yazīd Ibn Mājah
Book Writer
Muḥammad ibn Yazīd Ibn Mājah
Chapter No
18
Numbers Of Hadith In Chapter
56
Translation
Arabic, english and urdu
It was narrated that Hazalah bin Qais said: “I asked Rafi' bin Khadij and he said: 'We used to lease out land on the basis that you would have what is produced by this piece of land, and I would have what is produced by this (other) piece of land, and we were forbidden to lease it out on the basis of crop-sharing but he did not forbid us to rent out land for silver.”
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الصَّبَّاحِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ حَنْظَلَةَ بْنِ قَيْسٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ سَأَلْتُ رَافِعَ بْنَ خَدِيجٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ كُنَّا نُكْرِي الْأَرْضَ عَلَى أَنَّ لَكَ مَا أَخْرَجَتْ هَذِهِ وَلِي مَا أَخْرَجَتْ هَذِهِ فَنُهِينَا أَنْ نُكْرِيَهَا بِمَا أَخْرَجَتْ وَلَمْ نُنْهَ أَنْ نُكْرِيَ الْأَرْضَ بِالْوَرِقِ .
حنظلہ بن قیس کہتے ہیں کہ   میں نے رافع بن خدیج رضی اللہ عنہ سے پوچھا تو انہوں نے کہا کہ ہم زمین کو اس شرط پر کرایہ پر دیتے تھے کہ فلاں جگہ کی پیداوار میری ہو گی، اور فلاں جگہ کی تمہاری، تو ہم کو پیداوار پر زمین کرائے پر دینے سے منع کر دیا گیا، البتہ چاندی کے بدلے یعنی نقد کرائے پر دینے سے ہمیں منع نہیں کیا گیا ہے ۱؎۔

sunan-ibn-majah-2459

Rafi'bin Khadi'j narrated that his paternal uncle Zuhair said: “The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) forbade us from doing something that was convenient for us.” I said: “What the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said is true.” He said that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: “What do you with your farms?” We said: “We rent them out for one third or one quarter of their yield, and a certain amount of wheat and barley.” He said: “Do not do that; cultivate them or let others cultivate them.”

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sunan-ibn-majah-2460

It was narrated from Usaid bin Zuhair, the paternal nephew of Rafi' bin Khdij, that Rafi' bin Khadij said: “If one of us did not need his land, he would give it (to someone else to cultivate) in return for one third, or one half of the yield , and he would stipulate (that the should receive) the produce grows on the banks of three streams, and the grains that remain in the ear after threshing, and the produce irrigated by a stream. Life at that time was hard, and he would work (the land) with iron and whatever Allah (SWT) willed, and he would benefit from it. Then Rafi bin Khadij came to us and said: ‘The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) forbade you to do something that may seem beneficial to you, but obedience to Allah and obedience to His Messenger are more beneficial for you. The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) forbade Haq for you, and he said: “Whoever has no need of his land, let him give it to his brother (to cultivate) or let him leave it (uncultivated).”

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sunan-ibn-majah-2461

Zaid bin Thabit said: “May Allah (SWT) forgive Rafi' bin Khadij. By Allah (SWT)! I have more knowledge of Ahadith than he does. Two men who had quarreled came to the Prophet (ﷺ) and he said: 'If this is your situation, do not lease farms,' and what Rafi' bin khadij heard was 'Do not lease farms.' ”

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sunan-ibn-majah-2462

It was narrated that 'Amr bin Dinar said: I said to Tawus: “O Abu 'Abdur-Rahman, why do you not give up this Mukhabarah because they claim that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) forbade it.” He said: “O 'Amr, I help them by taking their land and cultivating it, and giving them something in return, and Mu`adh bin Jabal allowed people here to do that. The most knowledgeable of them - meaning Ibn`Abbas - told me that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) did not forbid it, rather he said: 'For one you to give (land) to his brother is better than if he were to take a set amount in rent for it.'”

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sunan-ibn-majah-2463

It was narrated from Tawus that : Mu`adh bin Jabl leased some land during the time of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ), Abu Bakr, 'Umar and 'Uthmah, in return for one third or one fourth (of the yield), and he was still doing that until this day of yours.

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sunan-ibn-majah-2464

It was narrated from Tawus that Ibn`Abbas told that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) merely said: “For one of you to give (land) to his brother is better for him than if he were to take a set amount in rent for it.”

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