Sunan An Nasai

chapter_name of Sunan An Nasai is from Chapter No. 1, chapter_name, written by Abū ʿAbd al-Raḥmān Aḥmad ibn Shuʿayb ibn ʿAlī ibn Sinān ibn Baḥr ibn Dīnar al-Khurasānī al-Nasāʾī. This chapter contains 000 hadiths, specifically hadiths about The chapter_name. The Sunan An Nasai collection encompasses a total of fifty-seven chapters and 5760 hadiths.
Chapter Name
The Book of Divorce
Book Name
Sunan An Nasai by Alī ibn Sinān ibn Baḥr
Book Writer
Abū ʿAbd al-Raḥmān Aḥmad ibn Dīnar al-Khurasānī al-Nasāʾī
Chapter No
28
Numbers Of Hadith In Chapter
173
Translation
Arabic, english and urdu
It was narrated that Abu Salamah said: Ibn 'Abbas and Abu Hurairah were asked about the woman whose husband dies when she is pregnant. Ibn 'Abbas said: '(She should wait) for the longer of the two periods.' Abu Hurairah said: 'When she gives birth it becomes permissible for her to marry.' Abu Salamah went to Umm Salamah and asked her about that, and she said: 'Subai'ah Al-Aslamiyyah gave birth half a month after her husband died, and two men proposed to her. One was young and one was old, and she was inclined toward the young one. So the old one said: It is not permissible for you to marry. Her family was not there, and he hoped that if he went to her family they would marry her to him. She went to the Messenger of Allah and he said: It is permissible for you to marry, so marry whomever you want.'
أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَالْحَارِثُ بْنُ مِسْكِينٍ قِرَاءَةً عَلَيْهِ وَأَنَا أَسْمَعُ وَاللَّفْظُ لِمُحَمَّدٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ أَنْبَأَنَا ابْنُ الْقَاسِمِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ مَالِكٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ عَبْدِ رَبِّهِ بْنِ سَعِيدٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ سُئِلَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَأَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنِ الْمُتَوَفَّى عَنْهَا زَوْجُهَا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَهِيَ حَامِلٌ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ:‏‏‏‏ آخِرُ الْأَجَلَيْنِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَقَالَ أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ:‏‏‏‏ إِذَا وَلَدَتْ فَقَدْ حَلَّتْ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَدَخَلَ أَبُو سَلَمَةَ إِلَى أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ فَسَأَلَهَا عَنْ ذَلِكَ فَقَالَتْ:‏‏‏‏ وَلَدَتْ سُبَيْعَةُ الْأَسْلَمِيَّةُ بَعْدَ وَفَاةِ زَوْجِهَا بِنِصْفِ شَهْرٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَخَطَبَهَا رَجُلَانِ:‏‏‏‏ أَحَدُهُمَا شَابٌّ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَالْآخَرُ كَهْلٌ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَحَطَّتْ إِلَى الشَّابِّ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالَ الْكَهْلُ:‏‏‏‏ لَمْ تَحْلِلْ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَكَانَ أَهْلُهَا غُيَّبًا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَرَجَا إِذَا جَاءَ أَهْلُهَا أَنْ يُؤْثِرُوهُ بِهَا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَجَاءَتْ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالَ:‏‏‏‏ قَدْ حَلَلْتِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَانْكِحِي مَنْ شِئْتِ .
ابوسلمہ کہتے ہیں کہ   ابن عباس اور ابوہریرہ رضی اللہ عنہم سے اس عورت ( کی عدت ) کے بارے میں پوچھا گیا جس کا شوہر انتقال کر گیا ہو اور وہ ( انتقال کے وقت ) حاملہ رہی ہو۔ ابن عباس رضی اللہ عنہما نے کہا: دونوں عدتوں میں سے جو آخر میں ہو یعنی لمبی ہو اور دوسری کے مقابل میں بعد میں پوری ہوتی ہو ۱؎، اور ابوہریرہ رضی اللہ عنہ نے کہا: جس وقت عورت بچہ جنے اسی وقت اس کی عدت پوری ہو جائے گی۔ ( یہ اختلاف سن کر ) ابوسلمہ ام سلمہ رضی اللہ عنہا کے پاس گئے اور ان سے اس مسئلہ کے بارے میں پوچھا۔ تو انہوں نے کہا: سبیعہ اسلمیہ رضی اللہ عنہا نے اپنے شوہر کے انتقال کے پندرہ دن بعد بچہ جنا پھر دو آدمیوں نے اسے شادی کرنے کا پیغام دیا، ان دونوں میں سے ایک جوان تھا اور دوسرا ادھیڑ عمر کا، وہ جوان کی طرف مائل ہوئی اور اسے شادی کے لیے پسند کر لیا۔ ادھیڑ عمر والے نے اس سے کہا: تو تم ابھی حلال نہیں ہوئی ہو ( شادی کرنے کیسے جا رہی ہو ) ، اس کے گھر والے غیر موجود تھے ادھیڑ عمر والے نے امید لگائی ( کہ میرے ایسا کہنے سے شادی ابھی نہ ہو گی اور ) جب لڑکی کے گھر والے آ جائیں گے تو ہو سکتا ہے کہ وہ لوگ اس عورت کا اس کے ساتھ رشتہ کر دینے کو ترجیح دیں ( اور سبیعہ کو اس کے ساتھ شادی کر لینے پر راضی کر لیں ) ۔ لیکن وہ تو ( سیدھے ) رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کے پاس آئی، آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا: ”تو تم ( بچہ جن کر ) حلال ہو چکی ہو، تمہارا دل جس سے چاہے اس سے شادی کر لو“ ۲؎۔

sunan-an-nasai-3541

Abu Salamah bin 'Abdur-Rahman said: It was said to Ibn 'Abbas concerning a woman who gives birth one day after her husband died: 'Can she get married?' He said: 'No, not until the longer of the two periods has ended.' He said: 'Allah says: And for those who are pregnant (whether they are divorced or their husbands are dead), their 'Iddah (prescribed period) is until they lay down their burden.' He said: 'That only applies in the case of divorce.' Abu Hurairah said: 'I agree with my brother's son' --meaning, Abu Salamah. He sent his slave Kuraib and told him: 'Go to Umm Salamah and ask her: Was this the Sunnah of the Messenger of Allah?' He came back and said: 'Yes, Subai'ah Al-Aslamiyyah gave birth twenty days after her husband died, and the Messenger of Allah told her to get married, and Abu As-Sanabil was one of those who proposed marriage to her.'

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sunan-an-nasai-3542

It was narrated from Sulaiman bin Yasir that Abu Hurairah, Ibn 'Abbas, and Abu Salamah bin 'Abdur-Rahman were talking about the 'Iddah of a woman whose husband dies, and she gives birth after her husband dies. Ibn 'Abbas said: She should observe 'Iddah for the longer of the two periods. Abu Salamah said: No, it becomes permissible for her to marry when she has given birth. Abu Hurairah said: I agree with my brother's son. So they sent word to Umm Salamah, the wife of the Prophet, and she said: Subai'ah Al-Aslamiyyah gave birth shortly after her husband died; she consulted the Messenger of Allah and he told her to get married.

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sunan-an-nasai-3543

It was narrated that Umm Salamah said: Subai'ah gave birth a few days after her husband died, and the Messenger of Allah told her to get married.

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sunan-an-nasai-3544

It was narrated from Sulaiman bin Yasar that 'Abdullah bin 'Abbas and Abu Salamah bin 'Abdur-Rahman disagreed concerning a woman who gave birth one day after her husband died. 'Abdullah bin 'Abbas said: (She should wait) for the longer of the two periods. Abu Salamah said: When she has given birth, it becomes permissible for her to remarry. Abu Hurairah came and said: I agree with my brother's son -meaning Abu Salamah bin 'Abdur-Rahman. They sent Kuraib, the freed slave of Ibn 'Abbas, to Umm Salamah to ask her about that. He came back to them and told them that she said: Subai'ah gave birth one day after her husband died; she mentioned that to the Messenger of Allah and he said: It has become permissible for you to marry.

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sunan-an-nasai-3545

Abu Salamah bin 'Abdur-Rahman said: Ibn 'Abbas, Abu Hurairah and I were together, and Ibn 'Abbas said: 'If a woman gives birth after her husband dies, her 'Iddah is the longer of the two periods.' Abu Salamah said: We sent Kuraib to Umm Salamah to ask her about that. He came to us and told us from her that the husband of Subai'ah died and she gave birth a few days after her husband died, and the Messenger of Allah told her to get married.

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sunan-an-nasai-3546

It was narrated from Abu Salamah bin 'Abdur-Rahman that Zainab bint Abi Salamah told him, from her mother, Umm Salamah, the wife of the Prophet: That a woman from Aslam who was called Subai'ah was married to her husband, and he died while she was pregnant. Abu As-Sanabil bin Ba'kak proposed to her but she refused to marry him. He said: 'You cannot get married until you have observed 'Iddah for the longer of the two periods.' Approximately twenty days later she gave birth. She went to the Messenger of Allah and he said: 'Get married.'

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