Sunan An Nasai Hadith No 3351 - Sunan An Nasai 3351

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Sunan An Nasai

chapter_name of Sunan An Nasai is from Chapter No. 1, chapter_name, written by Abū ʿAbd al-Raḥmān Aḥmad ibn Shuʿayb ibn ʿAlī ibn Sinān ibn Baḥr ibn Dīnar al-Khurasānī al-Nasāʾī. This chapter contains 000 hadiths, specifically hadiths about The chapter_name. The Sunan An Nasai collection encompasses a total of fifty-seven chapters and 5760 hadiths.

Chapter Name

The Book of Marriage

Book Name

Sunan An Nasai by Alī ibn Sinān ibn Baḥr

Book Writer

Abū ʿAbd al-Raḥmān Aḥmad ibn Dīnar al-Khurasānī al-Nasāʾī

Chapter No

Numbers Of Hadith In Chapter

193

Translation

Arabic, english and urdu

It was narrated that Abu Al-'Ajfa' said: Umar bin Al-Khattab said: 'Do not go to extremes with regard to the dowries of women, for if that were a sign of honor and dignity in this world, or a sign of piety before Allah, the Mighty and Sublime, then Muhammad would have done that before you. But he did not give any of his wives, and none of his daughters were given, more than twelve Uqiyyah. A man may increase the dowry until he feels resentment against her and says: You cost me everything I own ('Alaqul-Qirbah)' And I was a man born among the 'Arabs, but I did not know the meaning of 'Alaqul-Qirbah' and others of you are saying -about those killed in this or that battle of yours, or who died: 'So-and-so was martyred' or 'so and so died as a martyr.' While perhaps he merely overloaded the backside of his beast, or lined his saddle with gold or silver seeking trade. So do not say that, rather say as the Prophet said: 'Whoever is killed in the cause of Allah, or dies, then he is in Paradise.'

أَخْبَرَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ حُجْرِ بْنِ إِيَاسِ بْنِ مُقَاتِلِ بْنِ مُشَمْرِخِ بْنِ خَالِدٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيل بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ أَيُّوبَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَابْنِ عَوْنٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وسلمة بن علقمة، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وهشام بن حسان، ‏‏‏‏‏‏دخل حديث بعضهم في بعض، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سِيرِينَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ سَلَمَةُ:‏‏‏‏ عَنْ ابْنِ سِيرِينَ نُبِّئْتُ،‏‏‏‏ عَنْ أَبِي الْعَجْفَاءِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَقَالَ الْآخَرُونَ:‏‏‏‏ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سِيرِينَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ أَبِي الْعَجْفَاءِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ قَالَ عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ:‏‏‏‏ أَلَا لَا تَغْلُوا صُدُقَ النِّسَاءِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَإِنَّهُ لَوْ كَانَ مَكْرُمَةً وَفِي الدُّنْيَا أَوْ تَقْوَى عِنْدَ اللَّهِ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏كَانَ أَوْلَاكُمْ بِهِ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏مَا أَصْدَقَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ امْرَأَةً مِنْ نِسَائِهِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَلَا أُصْدِقَتِ امْرَأَةٌ مِنْ بَنَاتِهِ أَكْثَرَ مِنْ ثِنْتَيْ عَشْرَةَ أُوقِيَّةً، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَإِنَّ الرَّجُلَ لَيُغْلِي بِصَدُقَةِ امْرَأَتِهِ حَتَّى يَكُونَ لَهَا عَدَاوَةٌ فِي نَفْسِهِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَحَتَّى يَقُولَ:‏‏‏‏ كُلِّفْتُ لَكُمْ عِلْقَ الْقِرْبَةِ وَكُنْتُ غُلَامًا عَرَبِيًّا مُوَلَّدًا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَلَمْ أَدْرِ مَا عِلْقُ الْقِرْبَةِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ وَأُخْرَى يَقُولُونَهَا لِمَنْ قُتِلَ فِي مَغَازِيكُمْ أَوْ مَاتَ قُتِلَ فُلَانٌ شَهِيدًا أَوْ مَاتَ فُلَانٌ شَهِيدًا وَلَعَلَّهُ أَنْ يَكُونَ قَدْ أَوْقَرَ عَجُزَ دَابَّتِهِ أَوْ دَفَّ رَاحِلَتِهِ ذَهَبًا أَوْ وَرِقًا يَطْلُبُ التِّجَارَةَ فَلَا تَقُولُوا ذَاكُمْ وَلَكِنْ قُولُوا كَمَا قَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ:‏‏‏‏ مَنْ قُتِلَ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏أَوْ مَاتَ فَهُوَ فِي الْجَنَّةِ .

ابوالعجفاء کہتے ہیں کہ عمر بن خطاب رضی اللہ عنہ نے فرمایا: لوگو سن لو عورتوں کے مہروں میں غلو نہ کرو کیونکہ اگر یہ زیادتی دنیا میں عزت کا باعث اور اللہ کے نزدیک پرہیزگاری کا سبب ہوتی تو نبی اکرم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم اس کے سب سے زیادہ حقدار تھے، رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے نہ اپنی کسی بیوی کا مہر بارہ اوقیہ سے زیادہ رکھا اور نہ ہی آپ کی کسی بیٹی کا اس سے زیادہ رکھا گیا، آدمی اپنی بیوی کا مہر زیادہ ادا کرتا ہے جس سے اس کے دل میں نفرت و عداوت پیدا ہو جاتی ہے یہاں تک کہ وہ کہنے لگتا ہے کہ میں تو تمہاری وجہ سے مصیبت میں پھنس گیا۔ ابوالعجفاء کہتے ہیں میں خالص عربی النسل لڑکا نہ تھا اس لیے میں «عرق القربہ» کا محاورہ سمجھ نہ سکا۔ عمر رضی اللہ عنہ نے دوسری بات یہ بتائی کہ جب کوئی شخص تمہاری لڑائیوں میں مارا جاتا ہے یا مر جاتا ہے تو لوگ کہتے ہیں: وہ شہید کی حیثیت سے قتل ہوا یا شہادت کی موت مرا، جب کہ اس کا امکان موجود ہے کہ اس نے اپنی سواری کے پیچھے یا پہلو میں سونا چاندی لاد رکھا ہے اور مجاہدین کے ساتھ نکلنے سے اس کا مقصود تجارت ہو۔ تو تم ایسا نہ کہو بلکہ اس طرح کہو جس طرح کہ نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے کہا ہے: جو شخص اللہ کی راہ میں مارا جائے یا مر جائے تو وہ جنت میں جائے گا۔

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It was narrated from Umm Habibah that the Messenger of Allah married her when she was in Ethiopia. An-NajaShi performed the marriage for her and gave her a dowry of four thousand, and he fitted her out from his own wealth, and sent her with Shurahbil bin Hasanah. The Messenger of Allah did not send her anything, and the dowry of his wives was four hundred Dirhams.

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It was narrated from Anas bin Malik that 'Abdur-Rahman bin 'Awf came to the Prophet with traces of yellow perfume on him. The Messenger of Allah asked him (about that) and he told him that he had married a woman from among the Ansar. The Messenger of Allah said: How much did you give her? He said: A Nawah (five Dirhams) of gold. The Messenger of Allah said: Give a Walimah (wedding feast) even if it is with one sheep.

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Abdur-Rahman bin 'Awf said: The Messenger of Allah saw me looking cheerful as I had just got married. I said: I have gotten married to a woman of the Ansar. He said: How much did you give her as a dowry? He said: A Nawah (five Dirhams) of gold.

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It was narrated from 'Abdur-Rahman bin 'Amr: The Messenger of Allah said: 'Whatever is given as a dowry, or gift or is promised her before the marriage belongs to her. Whatever is given after the marriage belongs to the one to whom it was given. And the most deserving for which a (man) is to be honored is (when marrying off) his daughter or sister.' This is the wording of 'Abdullah (one of the narrators).

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It was narrated that 'Alqamah and Al-Aswad said: A man was brought to 'Abdullah who had married a woman without naming a dowry for her, then he died before consummating the marriage with her. 'Abdullah said: 'Ask whether they can find any report about that.' They said: 'O Abu 'Abdur-Rahman, we cannot find any report about that.' He said: 'I will say what I think, and if it is correct then it is from Allah. She should have a dowry like that of her peers and no less, with no injustice, and she may inherit from him, and she has to observe the 'Iddah.' A man from Ashja' stood up and said: The Messenger of Allah passed a similar judgment among us concerning a woman called Birwa' bint Washiq. She married a man who died before consummating the marriage with her, and the Messenger of Allah ruled that she should be given a dowry like that of her peers, and she could inherit, and she had to observe the 'Iddah.' 'Abdullah raised his hands and said the Takbir.

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It was narrated from 'Abdullah that a woman was brought to him who had married a man then he had died without naming any dowry for her and without consummating the marriage with her. They kept coming to him for nearly a month, and he did not issue any ruling to them. Then he said: I think that she should have a dowry like that of her peers no less, with no injustice and she may inherit from him and she has to observe the 'Iddah. Ma'qil bin Sinan Al-Ashja'i testified: The Messenger of Allah passed a similar judgment concerning Birwa' bint Washiq.