Sunan Abu Dawud Hadith No 700 - Sunan Abu Dawud 700

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Sunan Abu Dawud

chapter_name of Sunan Abu Dawud is from Chapter No. 1, chapter_name, written by Abu Dawud Al-Sijistani. This chapter contains 000 hadiths, specifically hadiths about The chapter_name. The Sunan Abu Dawud collection encompasses a total of fifty-two chapters and 4800 hadiths.

Chapter Name

Prayer (Kitab Al-Salat)

Book Name

Sunan Abi Dawud by Abu Dawud Al-Sijistani

Book Writer

Abu Dawud Al-Sijistani

Chapter No

Numbers Of Hadith In Chapter

770

Translation

Arabic, English and Urdu

Abu Salih said: I narrate what I witnesses from Abu Saeed and heard from him. Abu Saeed entered upon Marwan and said: I heard the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم say: When one of you prays facing any object which conceals him from people, and someone wishes to pass in front of him, he should strike him at his chest; if he refuses (to go), he should fight him; he is only a devil. Abu Dawud said: Sufyan Ath-Thawri said: A person arrogantly walks in front of me while I am praying, so I stop him, and a weak person passes, so I dont stop him.

حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏حَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ يَعْنِي ابْنَ الْمُغِيرَةِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ حُمَيْدٍ يَعْنِي ابْنَ هِلَالٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ قَالَ أَبُو صَالِحٍ:‏‏‏‏ أُحَدِّثُكَ عَمَّا رَأَيْتُ مِنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ وَسَمِعْتُهُ مِنْهُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏دَخَلَ أَبُو سَعِيدٍ عَلَى مَرْوَانَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالَ سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏يَقُولُ:‏‏‏‏ إِذَا صَلَّى أَحَدُكُمْ إِلَى شَيْءٍ يَسْتُرُهُ مِنَ النَّاسِ فَأَرَادَ أَحَدٌ أَنْ يَجْتَازَ بَيْنَ يَدَيْهِ فَلْيَدْفَعْ فِي نَحْرِهِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَإِنْ أَبَى فَلْيُقَاتِلْهُ فَإِنَّمَا هُوَ الشَّيْطَانُ ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُد:‏‏‏‏ قَالَ سُفْيَانُ الثَّوْرِيُّ:‏‏‏‏ يَمُرُّ الرَّجُلُ يَتَبَخْتَرُ بَيْنَ يَدَيَّ وَأَنَا أُصَلِّي فَأَمْنَعُهُ وَيَمُرُّ الضَّعِيفُ فَلَا أَمْنَعُهُ.

ابوصالح کہتے ہیں میں نے ابو سعید خدری رضی اللہ عنہ کو جو کچھ کرتے ہوئے دیکھا اور سنا، وہ تم سے بیان کرتا ہوں: ابو سعید خدری رضی اللہ عنہ مروان کے پاس گئے، تو عرض کیا: میں نے رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کو فرماتے ہوئے سنا ہے: جب تم میں سے کوئی شخص کسی چیز کو ( جسے وہ لوگوں کے لیے سترہ بنائے ) سامنے کر کے نماز پڑھے، پھر کوئی اس کے آگے سے گزرنا چاہے تو اسے چاہیئے کہ سینہ پر دھکا دے کر اسے ہٹا دے، اگر وہ نہ مانے تو اس سے لڑے ( یعنی سختی سے دفع کرے ) کیونکہ وہ شیطان ہے ۔ ابوداؤد کہتے ہیں: سفیان ثوری کا بیان ہے کہ میں نماز پڑھتا ہوں اور کوئی آدمی میرے سامنے سے اتراتے ہوئے گزرتا ہے تو میں اسے روک دیتا ہوں، اور کوئی ضعیف العمر کمزور گزرتا ہے تو اسے نہیں روکتا۔

sunan-abu-dawud-701

Narrated Abu Juhaim: The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم as saying: If one who passes in front of a man who is praying knew the responsibility he incurs, he would prefer to stand still for forty. . . rather than pass in front of him. Abu al-Nadr said: I do not know whether he said forty days, or months, or years. Abu Dawud: Sufyan al-Thawri said: If a man passes proudly in front of me while I am praying, I shall stop him, and if a weak man passes, I shall not stop him.

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Hafs reported that the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم as saying, and the other version of this tradition transmitted through a different chain has: Abu Dharr said (and not the Prophet): If there is not anything like the back of a saddle in front of a man who is praying, then a donkey, a black dog, and a woman cut off his prayer. I asked him: Why has the black dog been specified, distinguishing it from a red, a yellow and a white dog? He replied: My nephew, I also asked the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم the same question as you asked me. He said: The black dog is a devil.

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Narrated Abdullah ibn Abbas: Qatadah said: I heard Jabir ibn Zayd who reported on the authority of Ibn Abbas; and Shubah reported the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم as saying: A menstruating woman and a dog cut off the prayer. Abu Dawud said: Saeed, Hisham and Hammam narrated this tradition from Qatadah on the authority of Jabir bin Zaid as a statement of Ibn Abbas.

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Narrated Abdullah ibn Abbas: Ikrimah reported on the authority of Ibn Abbas, saying: I think the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم said: When one of you prays without a sutrah, a dog, an ass, a pig, a Jew, a Magian, and a woman cut off his prayer, but it will suffice if they pass in front of him at a distance of over a stone's throw. Abu Dawud said: There is something about this tradition in my heart. I used to discuss it with Ibrahim and others. I did not find anyone who narrated it from Hisham and knew it. I did not know anyone who reported it from Hisham and knew it. I did not know anyone who related it from Hisham. I think the confusion is on the part of Ibn Abi Saminah that is, Muhammad bin Ismail al-Basri, the freed slave of Banu Hisham. In this tradition the mention of words a Magian is rejected; the mention of the words at a stone's throw and a pig is rejected. Abu Dawud said: I did not hear this tradition except from Muhammad bin Ismail bin Samurrah and I think he was mistaken because he used to narrate to us from his memory.

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Yazid bin Namran said: I saw a crippled man at Tabuk. He (the man) said: I passed riding a donkey in front of the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم who was praying. He said (cursing him): O Allah, cut off his walking. Thenceforth I could not walk.

sunan-abu-dawud-706

This tradition as also been reported by Saeed through the same chain of narrators and to the same effect. He added: He cut off our prayer, may Allah cut off his walking. Abu Dawud said: This version narrated by Mushir on the authority of Saeed has: He cut off our prayer.