Sunan Abu Dawud Hadith No 479 - Sunan Abu Dawud 479

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Sunan Abu Dawud

chapter_name of Sunan Abu Dawud is from Chapter No. 1, chapter_name, written by Abu Dawud Al-Sijistani. This chapter contains 000 hadiths, specifically hadiths about The chapter_name. The Sunan Abu Dawud collection encompasses a total of fifty-two chapters and 4800 hadiths.

Chapter Name

Prayer (Kitab Al-Salat)

Book Name

Sunan Abi Dawud by Abu Dawud Al-Sijistani

Book Writer

Abu Dawud Al-Sijistani

Chapter No

Numbers Of Hadith In Chapter

770

Translation

Arabic, English and Urdu

Ibn Umar reported: One day while the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلمwas giving sermon he suddenly saw phlegm on the wall towards the qiblah (the direction to which Muslims turn in prayer) of the mosque. So he became angry at people. He then scraped it and sent for saffron and stained with it. He then said: When any one of you prays, Allah, the Exalted, faces him: he, therefore, should not spit before him.

حَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ دَاوُدَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادٌ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏حَدَّثَنَا أَيُّوبُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ نَافِعٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ بَيْنَمَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَخْطُبُ يَوْمًا إِذْ رَأَى نُخَامَةً فِي قِبْلَةِ الْمَسْجِدِ فَتَغَيَّظَ عَلَى النَّاسِ ثُمَّ حَكَّهَا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ وَأَحْسَبُهُ قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ فَدَعَا بِزَعْفَرَانٍ فَلَطَّخَهُ بِهِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَقَالَ:‏‏‏‏ إِنَّ اللَّهَ قِبَلَ وَجْهِ أَحَدِكُمْ إِذَا صَلَّى، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَلَا يَبْزُقْ بَيْنَ يَدَيْهِ ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُد:‏‏‏‏ رَوَاهُ إِسْمَاعِيلُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَعَبْدُ الْوَارِثِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ أَيُّوبَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ نَافِعٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَمَالِكٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَعُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَمُوسَى بْنِ عُقْبَةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ نَافِعٍ، نَحْوَ حَمَّادٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏إِلَّا أَنَّهُ لَمْ يَذْكُرُوا الزَّعْفَرَانَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَرَوَاهُ مَعْمَرٌ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ أَيُّوبَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَأَثْبَتَ الزَّعْفَرَانَ فِيهِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَذَكَرَ يَحْيَى بْنُ سُلَيْمٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ نَافِعٍ الْخَلُوقَ.

عبداللہ بن عمر رضی اللہ عنہما کہتے ہیں کہ رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ایک دن خطبہ دے رہے تھے کہ اسی دوران اچانک آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے مسجد کے قبلہ میں بلغم دیکھا تو آپ لوگوں پر ناراض ہوئے، پھر آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے اسے کھرچ کر صاف کیا۔ راوی کہتے ہیں: میرے خیال میں ابن عمر نے فرمایا آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے زعفران منگا کر اس میں رگڑ دیا اور فرمایا: جب تم میں سے کوئی نماز پڑھتا ہے تو اللہ تعالیٰ اس کے سامنے ہوتا ہے ۱؎، لہٰذا وہ اپنے سامنے نہ تھوکے ۔ ابوداؤد کہتے ہیں: اسماعیل اور عبدالوارث نے یہ حدیث ایوب سے اور انہوں نے نافع سے روایت کی ہے اور مالک، عبیداللہ اور موسیٰ بن عقبہ نے ( براہ راست ) نافع سے حماد کی طرح روایت کی ہے مگر ان لوگوں نے زعفران کا ذکر نہیں کیا ہے، اور معمر نے اسے ایوب سے روایت کیا ہے اور اس میں زعفران کا لفظ موجود ہے، اور یحییٰ بن سلیم نے عبیداللہ کے واسطہ سے اور انہوں نے نافع کے واسطہ سے ( زعفران کے بجائے ) «خلوق» ( ایک قسم کی خوشبو ) کا ذکر کیا ہے۔

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Abu Saeed Al-khudri said: The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم liked the twigs of the date-palm, and he often had one of them in his hand. He entered the mosque and saw phlegm in the wall towards qiblah and he scraped it. He then turned towards people in anger and said: Is any one of you is pleased to spit in his face? When any of you faces qiblah, he indeed faces his Lord, the Majestic the Glorious: the angels are at right side. Therefore, he should not spit on his right side or before him towards qiblah. He should spit towards his left side or beneath his foot. If he is in a hurry, he should do so-and-so. Describing it Ibn ‘Ajlan said: He should spit in his cloth and fold a part of it over the other.

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Narrated Abu Sahlah as-Saib ibn Khallad: A man led the people in prayer. He spat towards qiblah while the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم was looking at him. The Messenger of Allah said to the people when he finished his prayer: He should not lead you in prayer (henceforth). Thenceforth he intended to lead them in prayer, but they forbade him and informed him of the prohibition of the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم. He mentioned it to the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم who said to him: Yes. The narrator said: I think he (the Prophet) said: You did harm to Allah and His Messenger.

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Abu al-Ala reported on the authority of his father: I came to the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم who was saying prayer. He spat beneath his left foot

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Abu al-Ala reported this tradition on the authority of his father to the same effect with a different chain of narrators. This version adds: “He then rubbed it with his shoe.

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Narrated Wathilah ibn al-Asqa: Abu Saeed said: I saw Wathilah ibn al-Asqa in the mosque of Damascus. He spat at the mat and then rubbed it with his foot. He was asked: Why did you do so? He said: Because I saw the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم doing so.

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Narrated Ubadah ibn as-Samit: We came to Jabir ibn Abdullah who was sitting in his mosque. He said: The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم came to us in this mosque and he had a twig of date-palm of the kind of Ibn Tab. He looked and saw phlegm on the wall towards qiblah. He turned to it and scraped it with the twig. He then said: Who of you likes that Allah turns His face from him? He further said: When any of you stands for praying, Allah faces him. So he should not spit before him, nor on his right side. He should spit on his left side under his left foot. If he is in a hurry (i. e. forced to spit immediately), he should do with his cloth in this manner. He then placed the cloth on his mouth and rubbed it off. He then said: Bring perfume. A young man of the tribe stood and hurried to his house and returned with perfume in his palm. The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم took it and put it at the end of the twig. He then stained the mark of phlegm with it. Jabir said: This is the reason you use perfume in your mosques.