Sunan Abu Dawud

chapter_name of Sunan Abu Dawud is from Chapter No. 1, chapter_name, written by Abu Dawud Al-Sijistani. This chapter contains 000 hadiths, specifically hadiths about The chapter_name. The Sunan Abu Dawud collection encompasses a total of fifty-two chapters and 4800 hadiths.
Chapter Name
Model Behavior of the Prophet (Kitab Al-Sunnah)
Book Name
Sunan Abi Dawud by Abu Dawud Al-Sijistani
Book Writer
Abu Dawud Al-Sijistani
Chapter No
42
Numbers Of Hadith In Chapter
177
Translation
Arabic, english and urdu
Abu Saeed Al-khudri said: Ali sent some gold-mixed dust to the prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم. He divided it among the four: al-Aqra bin Habis al-Hanzall and then al-Mujashi, uyainah bin Badr al-fazari, zaid al-khail al-Ta’l, next to one of Banu nabhan, and Alqamah bin ‘Ulathat al-Amiri (in general), next to one of Banu kulaib. The Quraish and the ansar became angry and said: He is giving to the chiefs of the people of Najd and leaving us. He said: I am giving them for reconciliation of their hearts. Then a man with deep-seated eyes, high cheek-bones, a projecting brow, a thick beard and a shaven head came forward and said: For Allah, Muhammad! He said: Who will obey Allah if I disobey Him? Allah entrusts me with power over the inhabitants of the earth, but you do not. A man asked to be allowed to kill him and I think he was Khalid bin al-Walid but he prevented him. Then when the man turned away, he said: From this one’s stock there will be people who recite the Quran, but it will not pass down their throats. They will sever from Islam and leave the worshippers of Idols alone; but if I live up to their time I shall certainly kill them as 'Ad were killed.
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ كَثِيرٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ أَخْبَرَنَا سُفْيَانُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ أَبِيهِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ ابْنِ أَبِي نُعْمٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ بَعَثَ عَلِيٌّ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِذُهَيْبَةٍ فِي تُرْبَتِهَا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَسَّمَهَا بَيْنَ أَرْبَعَةٍ:‏‏‏‏ بَيْنَ الْأَقْرَعِ بْنِ حَابِسٍ الْحَنْظَلِيِّ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏ثُمَّ الْمُجَاشِعِيِّ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَبَيْنَ عُيَيْنَةَ بْنِ بَدْرٍ الْفَزَارِيِّ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَبَيْنَ زَيْدِ الْخَيْلِ الطَّائِيِّ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏ثُمَّ أَحَدِ بَنِي نَبْهَانَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَبَيْنَ عَلْقَمَةَ بْنِ عُلَاثَةَ الْعَامِرِيِّ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏ثُمَّ أَحَدِ بَنِي كِلَابٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ فَغَضِبَتْ قُرَيْشٌ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَالْأَنْصَارُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَقَالَتْ:‏‏‏‏ يُعْطِي صَنَادِيدَ أَهْلِ نَجْدٍ وَيَدَعُنَا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالَ:‏‏‏‏ إِنَّمَا أَتَأَلَّفُهُمْ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ فَأَقْبَلَ رَجُلٌ غَائِرُ الْعَيْنَيْنِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏مُشْرِفُ الْوَجْنَتَيْنِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏نَاتِئُ الْجَبِينِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏كَثُّ اللِّحْيَةِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏مَحْلُوقٌ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ اتَّقِ اللَّهَ يَا مُحَمَّدُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالَ:‏‏‏‏ مَنْ يُطِيعُ اللَّهَ إِذَا عَصَيْتُهُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏أَيَأْمَنُنِي اللَّهُ عَلَى أَهْلِ الْأَرْضِ وَلَا تَأْمَنُونِي ؟ قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ فَسَأَلَ رَجُلٌ قَتْلَهُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏أَحْسِبُهُ خَالِدَ بْنَ الْوَلِيدِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ فَمَنَعَهُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ فَلَمَّا وَلَّى، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ إِنَّ مِنْ ضِئْضِئِ هَذَا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏أَوْ فِي عَقِبِ هَذَا قَوْمًا يَقْرَءُونَ الْقُرْآنَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏لَا يُجَاوِزُ حَنَاجِرَهُمْ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏يَمْرُقُونَ مِنَ الْإِسْلَامِ مُرُوقَ السَّهْمِ مِنَ الرَّمِيَّةِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏يَقْتُلُونَ أَهْلَ الْإِسْلَامِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَيَدَعُونَ أَهْلَ الْأَوْثَانِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏لَئِنْ أَنَا أَدْرَكْتُهُمْ قَتَلْتُهُمْ قَتْلَ عَادٍ .
ابو سعید خدری رضی اللہ عنہ کہتے ہیں   علی رضی اللہ عنہ نے نبی اکرم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کے پاس مٹی سے آلودہ سونے کا ایک ٹکڑا بھیجا ۱؎، آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے اسے چار لوگوں: اقرع بن حابس حنظلی مجاشعی، عیینہ بن بدر فزاری، زید الخیل طائی جو بنی نبہان کے ایک فرد ہیں اور علقمہ بن علاثہ عامری جو بنی کلاب سے ہیں کے درمیان تقسیم کر دیا، اس پر قریش اور انصار کے لوگ ناراض ہو گئے اور کہنے لگے: آپ اہل نجد کے رئیسوں کو دیتے ہیں اور ہمیں چھوڑ دیتے ہیں، آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا: میں ان کی تالیف قلب کرتا ہوں اتنے میں ایک شخص آیا ( جس کی آنکھیں دھنسی ہوئی، رخسار ابھرے ہوئے اور پیشانی بلند، داڑھی گھنی اور سر منڈا ہوا تھا ) اور کہنے لگا: اے محمد! اللہ سے ڈرو، آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا: جب میں ہی اس کی نافرمانی کرنے لگوں گا تو کون اس کی فرمانبرداری کرے گا، اللہ تو زمین والوں میں مجھے امانت دار سمجھتا ہے اور تم مجھے امانت دار نہیں سمجھتے؟ تو ایک شخص نے اس کے قتل کی اجازت چاہی، میرا خیال ہے وہ خالد بن ولید رضی اللہ عنہ تھے، تو آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے منع فرمایا، اور جب وہ لوٹ گیا تو آپ نے فرمایا: اس کی نسل میں کچھ ایسے لوگ ہوں گے جو قرآن پڑھیں گے، وہ ان کے گلوں سے نیچے نہیں اترے گا، وہ اسلام سے اسی طرح نکل جائیں گے جیسے تیر اس شکار کے جسم سے نکل جاتا ہے جسے تیر مارا جاتا ہے، وہ اہل اسلام کو قتل کریں گے اور بت پوجنے والوں کو چھوڑ دیں گے، اگر میں نے انہیں پایا تو میں انہیں قوم عاد کی طرح قتل کروں گا ۲؎ ۔

sunan-abu-dawud-4765

Narrated Abu Saeed al-Khudri ; Anas ibn Malik: The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم said: Soon there will appear disagreement and dissension in my people; there will be people who will be good in speech and bad in work. They recite the Quran, but it does not pass their collar-bones. They will swerve from the religion as an animal goes through the animal shot at. They will not return to it till the arrow comes back to its notch. They are worst of the people and animals. Happy is the one who kills them and they kill him. They call to the book of Allah, but they have nothing to do with it. He who fights against them will be nearer to Allah than them (the rest of the people). The people asked: What is their sign? He replied: They shave the head.

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sunan-abu-dawud-4766

The tradition mentioned above has also been transmitted by Anas through a different chain of narrators in a similar manner. This version adds; Their sign is shaving the head and eliminating the hair. If you see them, kill them. Abu Dawud said: Tasmid means uprooting the hair.

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sunan-abu-dawud-4767

Ali said: When I mention a tradition to you from the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم, it is dearer to me that I fall from the heaven than I lie on him. But when I talk to you about matters between me and you, then war is a deception. I heard the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم say: Towards the end of the time there will be people who are young in age and from Islam as an arrow goes through the animal aimed at, and their faith will not pass their throats. Wherever you meet them kill them, for their killing will bring a reward for him who kills them on the day of Resurrection.

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sunan-abu-dawud-4768

Salamah bin kuhail said: Zaid bin Wahb al-Juhani told that he was in the army which proceeded to (fight with) the Khawarij in the company of Ali. All then said: O people! I heard the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم say: there will appear from among my community people who recite the Quran, and your recitation has no comparison with their recitation, and your prayer has no comparison with their prayer, and your fasts have no comparison with their fasts. They will recite the Quran thinking that it is beneficial for them, while it is harmful for them. Their prayer will not pass their collar-bones. They will swerve from Islam as an arrow goes through the animal shot at. If the army that is approaching them knows what (reward) has been decided for them at the tongue of their prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم, they would leave (other good) activities. The sign of that is that among them there will be a man who has an upper arm, but not hand; on his upper arm there will be something like the nipple of a female breast, having white hair thereon. Will you go to Mu;awiyah and the people of Syria, and leave them behind among your children and property? I swear by Allah, I hope these are the same people, for they shed the blood unlawfully, and attacked the cattle of the people so go on in the name of Allah. Salamah bin kuhail said: Zaid bin Wahb then informed me of all the halting places one by one, (saying): Until we passed a bridge. When we fought with each other, Abdullah bin Wahb al-Rasibi, who was the leader of the Khawarij, said to them: Throw away the lances and pull out the swards from their sheaths, for I am afraid they will adjure you as they had adjured on the day of Harura. So they threw away their lances and pulled out their swords, and the people pierced them with their lances. They were killed (lying one on the other). On that day only two persons of the partisans (of Ali) were afflicted. Ali said: search for the man with the crippled hand. but they could not find it. Then ‘All got up himself and went to the people who had been killed and were lying on one another. He said: Take them out. They found him just near the ground. So he shouted: Allah is Most Great! He said: Allah spoke the truth, and His Messenger has conveyed. Ubaidat al-Salmani stood up to him, saying: Commander of the Faithful! Have you heard it from the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم? He said: Yes, by him, there is no god but He. He put to swear thrice and he swore.

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sunan-abu-dawud-4769

Ali said: search for the man with crippled hand. he then mentioned the rest of the tradition. This version has: They took him out from beneath the slain in the dust. Abu al-wadi said: As if I am looking at an ABYSSINIAN WITH A SHIRT ON HIM. HE HAD ONE OF HIS HANDS LIKE THE NIPPLE OF THE FEMALE BREAST, HAVING HAIR ON IT LIKE THE HAIR ON THE TAIL OF THE JERBOA.

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sunan-abu-dawud-4770

Abu Maryam said: This man with the crippled hand was on that day with us in the mosque. We would sit with him by day and by night, and he was a poor man. I saw him attending the meals of Ali (Allah be pleased with him) which he took with the people, and I clothed him with a cloak of mine. Abu Maryam said: The man with the crippled hand was called Nafi Dhu al-Thadyah (Nafi, man of nipple). He had in his hand something like a female breast with a nipple at it ends like the nipple of the female breast. If had some hair on it like the whiskers of cat. Abu Dawud said: Hw was known among the people by the name of Harqus.

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