Sunan Abu Dawud Hadith No 4542 - Sunan Abu Dawud 4542

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Sunan Abu Dawud

chapter_name of Sunan Abu Dawud is from Chapter No. 1, chapter_name, written by Abu Dawud Al-Sijistani. This chapter contains 000 hadiths, specifically hadiths about The chapter_name. The Sunan Abu Dawud collection encompasses a total of fifty-two chapters and 4800 hadiths.

Chapter Name

Types of Blood-Wit (Kitab Al-Diyat)

Book Name

Sunan Abi Dawud by Abu Dawud Al-Sijistani

Book Writer

Abu Dawud Al-Sijistani

Chapter No

Numbers Of Hadith In Chapter

102

Translation

Arabic, english and urdu

Narrated Amr bin Suhaib: On his father's authority, said that his grandfather reported that the value of the blood-money at the time of the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم was eight hundred dinars or eight thousand dirhams, and the blood-money for the people of the Book was half of that for Muslims. He said: This applied till Umar (Allah be pleased with him) became caliph and he made a speech in which he said: Take note! Camels have become dear. So Umar fixed the value for those who possessed gold at one thousand dinars, for those who possessed silver at twelve thousand (dirhams), for those who possessed cattle at two hundred cows, for those who possessed sheep at two thousand sheep, and for those who possessed suits of clothing at two hundred suits. He left the blood-money for dhimmis (protected people) as it was, not raising it in proportion to the increase he made in the blood-wit.

حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ حَكِيمٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ عُثْمَانَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏حَدَّثَنَا حُسَيْنٌ الْمُعَلِّمُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ شُعَيْبٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ أَبِيهِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ جَدِّهِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ كَانَتْ قِيمَةُ الدِّيَةِ عَلَى عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ثَمَانَ مِائَةِ دِينَارٍ أَوْ ثَمَانِيَةَ آلَافِ دِرْهَمٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَدِيَةُ أَهْلِ الْكِتَابِ يَوْمَئِذٍ النِّصْفُ مِنْ دِيَةِ الْمُسْلِمِينَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ فَكَانَ ذَلِكَ كَذَلِكَ حَتَّى اسْتُخْلِفَ عُمَرُ رَحِمَهُ اللَّهُ فَقَامَ خَطِيبًا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالَ:‏‏‏‏ أَلَا إِنَّ الْإِبِلَ قَدْ غَلَتْ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ فَفَرَضَهَا عُمَرُ عَلَى أَهْلِ الذَّهَبِ أَلْفَ دِينَارٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَعَلَى أَهْلِ الْوَرِقِ اثْنَيْ عَشَرَ أَلْفًا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَعَلَى أَهْلِ الْبَقَرِ مِائَتَيْ بَقَرَةٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَعَلَى أَهْلِ الشَّاءِ أَلْفَيْ شَاةٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَعَلَى أَهْلِ الْحُلَلِ مِائَتَيْ حُلَّةٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ وَتَرَكَ دِيَةَ أَهْلِ الذِّمَّةِ لَمْ يَرْفَعْهَا فِيمَا رَفَعَ مِنَ الدِّيَةِ .

عبداللہ بن عمرو بن العاص رضی اللہ عنہما کہتے ہیں کہ رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کے زمانے میں دیت کی قیمت ۱؎ آٹھ سو دینار، یا آٹھ ہزار درہم تھی، اور اہل کتاب کی دیت اس وقت مسلمانوں کی دیت کی آدھی تھی، پھر اسی طرح حکم چلتا رہا، یہاں تک کہ عمر رضی اللہ عنہ خلیفہ ہوئے تو آپ نے کھڑے ہو کر خطبہ دیا، اور فرمایا: سنو، اونٹوں کی قیمت بڑھ گئی ہے، تو عمر رضی اللہ عنہ نے سونے والوں پر ایک ہزار دینار، اور چاندی والوں پر بارہ ہزار ( درہم ) دیت ٹھہرائی، اور گائے بیل والوں پر دو سو گائیں، اور بکری والوں پر دو ہزار بکریاں، اور کپڑے والوں پر دو سو جوڑوں کی دیت مقرر کی، اور ذمیوں کی دیت چھوڑ دی، ان کی دیت میں ( مسلمانوں کی دیت کی طرح ) اضافہ نہیں کیا۔

sunan-abu-dawud-4543

Narrated Ata ibn Abu Rabah: The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم gave judgment that blood-wit for those who possessed camels should be one hundred camels, and for those who possessed cattle two hundred cows, and for those who possessed sheep one thousand sheep, and for those who possessed suits of clothing two hundred suits, and for those who possessed wheat something which the narrator Muhammad (ibn Ishaq) did not remember.

sunan-abu-dawud-4544

Abu Dawud said: I read out to Saeed bin Ya'qub al-Taliqini who said: Abu Tumailah transmitted to us, saying: Muhammad bin Ishaq transmitted to us saying: Ata reported Jabir bin Abdullah as saying: The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم fixed; and he mentioned the tradition like that of Musa; he said: And those who possess corn food should pay something which I do not remember.

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Narrated Abdullah ibn Masud: The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم said: The blood-wit for accidental killing should be twenty she-camels which had entered their fourth year, twenty she-camels which had entered their fifth year, twenty she-camels which had entered their second year, twenty she-camels which had entered their third year, and twenty male camels which had entered their second year. It does not beyond Ibn Masud.

sunan-abu-dawud-4546

Narrated Abdullah ibn Abbas: A man of Banu Adi was killed. The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم fixed his blood-wit at the rate of twelve thousand (dirhams). Abu Dawud said: Ibn Uyainah transmitted it from Amr, from Ikrimah, from the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم, and he did not mention Ibn Abbas.

sunan-abu-dawud-4547

Narrated Abdullah ibn Amr: (Musaddad's version has): The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم made a speech on the day of the conquest of Makkah, and said: Allah is Most Great, three times. He then said: There is no god but Allah alone: He fulfilled His promise, helped His servant, and alone defeated the companies. (The narrator said: ) I have remembered from Musaddad up to this. Then the agreed version has: Take note! All the merits mentioned in pre-Islamic times, and the claim made for blood or property are under my feet, except the supply of water to the pilgrims and the custody of the Kabah. He then said: The blood-money for unintentional murder which appears intentional, such as is done with a whip and a stick, is one hundred camels, forty of which are pregnant. Musaddad's version is more accurate.