Sunan Abu Dawud Hadith No 4388 - Sunan Abu Dawud 4388

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Sunan Abu Dawud

chapter_name of Sunan Abu Dawud is from Chapter No. 1, chapter_name, written by Abu Dawud Al-Sijistani. This chapter contains 000 hadiths, specifically hadiths about The chapter_name. The Sunan Abu Dawud collection encompasses a total of fifty-two chapters and 4800 hadiths.

Chapter Name

Prescribed Punishments (Kitab Al-Hudud)

Book Name

Sunan Abi Dawud by Abu Dawud Al-Sijistani

Book Writer

Abu Dawud Al-Sijistani

Chapter No

Numbers Of Hadith In Chapter

143

Translation

Arabic, english and urdu

Narrated Rafi ibn Khadij: Muhammad ibn Yahya ibn Hibban said: A slave stole a plant of a palm-tree from the orchard of a man and planted it in the orchard of his master. The owner of the plant went out in search of the plant and he found it. He solicited help against the slave from Marwan ibn al-Hakam who was the Governor of Madina at that time. Marwan confined the slave and intended to cut off his hand. The slave's master went to Rafi ibn Khadij and asked him about it. He told him that he had heard the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم say: The hand is not to be cut off for taking fruit or the pith of the palm-tree. The man then said: Marwan has seized my slave and wants to cut off his hand. I wish you to go with me to him and tell him that which you have heard from the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم. So Rafi ibn Khadij went with him and came to Marwan ibn al-Hakam. Rafi said to him: I heard the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم say: The hand is not to be cut off for taking fruit or the pith of the palm-tree. So Marwan gave orders to release the slave and then he was released. Abu Dawud said: Kathar means pith of the palm-tree.

حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مَسْلَمَةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ مَالِكِ بْنِ أَنَسٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ يَحْيَى بْنِ حَبَّانَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏أَنَّ عَبْدًا سَرَقَ وَدِيًّا مِنْ حَائِطِ رَجُلٍ فَغَرَسَهُ فِي حَائِطِ سَيِّدِهِ فَخَرَجَ صَاحِبُ الْوَدِيِّ يَلْتَمِسُ وَدِيَّهُ فَوَجَدَهُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَاسْتَعْدَى عَلَى الْعَبْدِ مَرْوَانَ بْنَ الْحَكَمِ وَهُوَ أَمِيرُ الْمَدِينَةِ يَوْمَئِذٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَسَجَنَ مَرْوَانُ الْعَبْدَ وَأَرَادَ قَطْعَ يَدِهِ فَانْطَلَقَ سَيِّدُ الْعَبْدِ إِلَى رَافِعِ بْنِ خَدِيجٍ فَسَأَلَهُ عَنْ ذَلِكَ فَأَخْبَرَهُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏يَقُولُ:‏‏‏‏ لَا قَطْعَ فِي ثَمَرٍ وَلَا كَثَرٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالَ الرَّجُلُ:‏‏‏‏ إِنَّ مَرْوَانَ أَخَذَ غُلَامِي وَهُوَ يُرِيدُ قَطْعَ يَدِهِ وَأَنَا أُحِبُّ أَنْ تَمْشِيَ مَعِي إِلَيْهِ فَتُخْبِرَهُ بِالَّذِي سَمِعْتَ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَمَشَى مَعَهُ رَافِعُ بْنُ خَدِيجٍ حَتَّى أَتَى مَرْوَانَ بْنَ الْحَكَمِ فَقَالَ لَهُ رَافِعٌ سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏يَقُولُ:‏‏‏‏ لَا قَطْعَ فِي ثَمَرٍ وَلَا كَثَرٍ فَأَمَرَ مَرْوَانُ بِالْعَبْدِ فَأُرْسِلَ ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُد:‏‏‏‏ الْكَثَرُ الْجُمَّارُ.

محمد بن یحییٰ بن حبان سے روایت ہے کہ ایک غلام نے ایک کھجور کے باغ سے ایک شخص کے کھجور کا پودا چرا لیا اور اسے لے جا کر اپنے مالک کے باغ میں لگا دیا، پھر پودے کا مالک اپنا پودا ڈھونڈنے نکلا تو اسے ( ایک باغ میں لگا ) پایا تو اس نے مروان بن حکم سے جو اس وقت مدینہ کے حاکم تھے غلام کے خلاف شکایت کی مروان نے اس غلام کو قید کر لیا اور اس کا ہاتھ کاٹنا چاہا تو غلام کا مالک رافع بن خدیج رضی اللہ عنہ کے پاس گیا، اور ان سے اس سلسلہ میں مسئلہ دریافت کیا تو انہوں نے اسے بتایا کہ انہوں نے رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کو فرماتے سنا ہے: پھل اور جمار ( کھجور کے درخت کے پیڑی کا گابھا ) کی چوری میں ہاتھ نہیں کٹے گا تو اس شخص نے کہا: مروان نے میرے غلام کو پکڑ رکھا ہے وہ اس کا ہاتھ کاٹنا چاہتے ہیں میری خواہش ہے کہ آپ میرے ساتھ ان کے پاس چلیں اور اسے وہ بتائیں جو آپ نے رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم سے سنا ہے، تو رافع بن خدیج رضی اللہ عنہ اس کے ساتھ چلے، اور مروان کے پاس آئے، اور ان سے کہا: میں نے رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کو فرماتے سنا ہے: پھل اور گابھا کے ( چرانے میں ) ہاتھ نہیں کٹے گا مروان نے یہ سنا تو اس غلام کو چھوڑ دینے کا حکم دے دیا، چنانچہ اسے چھوڑ دیا گیا۔ ابوداؤد کہتے ہیں: «کثر» کے معنیٰ «جمار» کے ہیں۔

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This tradition has also been transmitted by Muhammad bin Yahya bin Hibban through a different chain of narrators. This version adds: Marwan gave him some lashes and let him go.

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Narrated Abdullah ibn Amr ibn al-As: The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم was asked about fruit which was bung up and said: If a needy person takes some with his mouth and does not take a supply away in his garment, there is nothing on him, but he who carries any of it is to be fined twice the value and punished, and he who steals any of it after it has been put in the place where dates are dried to have his hand cut off if their value reaches the value of a shield. If he steals a thing less in value than it, he is to be find twice the value and punished. Abu Dawud said: Jarin means the place where dates are dried.

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Narrated Jabir ibn Abdullah: The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم said: Cutting of hand is not to be inflicted on one who plunders, but he who plunders conspicuously does not belong to us.

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Narrated Jabir ibn Abdullah: He also said through this chain: The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم said: Cutting of the hand is not to be inflicted on one who is treacherous.

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The tradition mentioned above has also been transmitted by Jabir through a different chain of narrators. This version adds: Cutting of the hand is not be inflicted on one who snatches something. Abu Dawud said: Ibn Juraij did not hear these two traditions from Abu al-Zubair, I have been informed by Ahmad. bin Hanbal saving: Ibn Juraij heard them from Yasin al-Zayyat. Aby Dawud said: Al-Mughirah bin Muslim has transmitted it from Abu al-Zubair from Jabir From the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم.

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Narrated Safwan bin Umayyah: I was sleeping in the mosque on a cloak mine whose price was thirty dirhams. A man came and pinched it away from me. The man was seized and brought to the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم. He ordered that his hand should be cut off. I came to him and said: Do you cut off only for thirty dirhams ? I sell it to him and make the payment of its price a loan ? He said: Why did you not do so before bringing him to me ? Abu Dawud said: Zaidah has also transmitted it from Simak from Ju'ayd ibn Hujayr. He said: Safwan slept. Mujahid and Tawus said: While he was sleeping a thief came and stole the cloak from beneath his head. The version of Abu Salamah ibn Abdur Rahman has: He snatched it away from beneath his head and he awoke. He cried and he (the thief) was seized. Az-Zuhri narrated from Safwan ibn Abdullah. His version has: He slept in the mosque and used his cloak as pillow. A thief came and took his cloak. The thief was seized and brought to the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم.