Sunan Abu Dawud Hadith No 3606 - Sunan Abu Dawud 3606

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Sunan Abu Dawud

chapter_name of Sunan Abu Dawud is from Chapter No. 1, chapter_name, written by Abu Dawud Al-Sijistani. This chapter contains 000 hadiths, specifically hadiths about The chapter_name. The Sunan Abu Dawud collection encompasses a total of fifty-two chapters and 4800 hadiths.

Chapter Name

The Office of the Judge (Kitab Al-Aqdiyah)

Book Name

Sunan Abi Dawud by Abu Dawud Al-Sijistani

Book Writer

Abu Dawud Al-Sijistani

Chapter No

Numbers Of Hadith In Chapter

Translation

Arabic, english and urdu

Narrated Abdullah Ibn Abbas: A man from Banu Sahm went out with Tamim ad-Dari and Adi ibn BAdda. The man of Banu Sahm died in the land where no Muslim was present. When they returned with his inheritance, they (the heirs) did not find a silver cup with lines of gold (in his property). The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم administered on oath to them. The cup was then found (with someone) at Makkah. They said: We have bought it from Tamim and Adi. Then two men from the heirs of the man of Banu Sahm got up and swore saying: Our witness is more reliable than their witness. They said that the cup belonged to their man. He (Ibn Abbas) said: The following verse was revealed about them: O ye who believe! when death approaches any of you. . . . .

حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ آدَمَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي زَائِدَةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ أَبِي الْقَاسِمِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ بْنِ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ أَبِيهِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ خَرَجَ رَجُلٌ مِنْ بَنِي سَهْمٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏مَعَ تَمِيمٍ الدَّارِيِّ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَعُدَيِّ بْنِ بَدَّاءٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَمَاتَ السَّهْمِيُّ بِأَرْضٍ لَيْسَ بِهَا مُسْلِمٌ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَلَمَّا قَدِمَا بِتَرِكَتِهِ فَقَدُوا جَامَ فِضَّةٍ مُخَوَّصًا بِالذَّهَبِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَأَحْلَفَهُمَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏ثُمَّ وُجِدَ الْجَامُ بِمَكَّةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالُوا:‏‏‏‏ اشْتَرَيْنَاهُ مِنْ تَمِيمٍ وَعُدَيٍّ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَامَ رَجُلَانِ مِنْ أَوْلِيَاءِ السَّهْمِيِّ فَحَلَفَا لَشَهَادَتُنَا أَحَقُّ مِنْ شَهَادَتِهِمَا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَإِنَّ الْجَامَ لِصَاحِبِهِمْ قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ فَنَزَلَتْ فِيهِمْ يَأَيُّهَا الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا شَهَادَةُ بَيْنِكُمْ إِذَا حَضَرَ أَحَدَكُمُ الْمَوْتُ سورة المائدة آية 106 .

عبداللہ بن عباس رضی اللہ عنہما کہتے ہیں کہ بنو سہم کا ایک شخص تمیم داری اور عدی بن بداء کے ساتھ نکلا تو سہمی ایک ایسی سر زمین میں مر گیا جہاں کوئی مسلمان نہ تھا، جب وہ دونوں اس کا ترکہ لے کر آئے تو لوگوں نے اس میں چاندی کا وہ گلاس نہیں پایا جس پر سونے کا پتر چڑھا ہوا تھا تو رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے ان دونوں کو قسم دلائی، پھر وہ گلاس مکہ میں ملا تو ان لوگوں نے کہا: ہم نے اسے تمیم اور عدی سے خریدا ہے تو اس سہمی کے اولیاء میں سے دو شخص کھڑے ہوئے اور ان دونوں نے قسم کھا کر کہا کہ ہماری گواہی ان دونوں کی گواہی سے زیادہ معتبر ہے اور گلاس ان کے ساتھی کا ہے۔ راوی کہتے ہیں: یہ آیت: «يا أيها الذين آمنوا شهادة بينكم إذا حضر أحدكم الموت» سورة المائدة: ( ۱۰۶ ) انہی کی شان میں اتری ۱؎۔

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Narrated Uncle of Umarah ibn Khuzaymah: The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم bought a horse from a Bedouin. The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم took him with him to pay him the price of his horse. The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم walked quickly and the Bedouin walked slowly. The people stopped the Bedouin and began to bargain with him for the horse as and they did not know that the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم had bought it. The Bedouin called the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم saying: If you want this horse, (then buy it), otherwise I shall sell it. The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم stopped when he heard the call of the Bedouin, and said: Have I not bought it from you? The Bedouin said: I swear by Allah, I have not sold it to you. The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم said: Yes, I have bought it from you. The Bedouin began to say: Bring a witness. Khuzaymah ibn Thabit then said: I bear witness that you have bought it. The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم turned to Khuzaymah and said: On what (grounds) do you bear witness? He said: By considering you trustworthy, Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم! The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم made the witness of Khuzaymah equivalent to the witness of two people.

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Ibn Abbas said: The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم gave a decision on the basis of an oath and a single witness.

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The tradition mentioned above has also been transmitted by Amr bin Dinar through a different chain of narrators and to the same effect. Salamah has in his version: Amr said: In the rights (of the people).

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Narrated Abu Hurairah: The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم gave a decision on the basis of an oath and a single witness. Abu Dawud said: Al-Rabi bin Sulaiman al-muadhdhin told me some additional words in this tradition: Al-Shafi'i told me from Abd al-Aziz. I then mentioned it fo Suhail who said: Rabiah told me - and he is reliable in my opinion - that I told him this (tradition) and I do not remember it. Abd al-Aziz said: Suhail suffered from some disease which caused him to lose a little of his intelligence, and he forgot some of his traditions. Thereafter Suhail would narrate traditions from Rabiah on the authority of his father.

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The tradition mentioned above has also been transmitted by Rabiah through the chain of Abu Musab and to the same effect. Sulaiman said: I then met Suhail and asked him about this tradition. He said: I do not know it. I said to him: Rabiah transmitted it to me from you. He said: If Rabiah transmitted it to you from me, then retransmit it from Rabiah on my authority.

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Narrated Zubayb ibn Thalabah al-Anbari: The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم sent an army to Banu al-Anbar. They captured them at Rukbah in the suburbs of at-Taif and drove them to the Holy Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم. I rode hurriedly to the Holy Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم and said: Peace be on you, Messenger of Allah, and the mercy of Allah and His blessings. Your contingent came to us and arrested us, but we had already embraced Islam and cut the sides of the ears of our cattle. When Banu al-Anbar arrived, the Holy Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم said to me: Have you any evidence that you had embraced Islam before you were captured today? I said: Yes. He said: Who is your witness? I said: Samurah, a man from Banu al-Anbar, and another man whom he named. The man testified but Samurah refused to testify. The Holy Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم said: He (Samurah) has refused to testify for you, so take an oath with your other witness. I said: Yes. He then dictated an oath to me and I swore to the effect that we had embraced Islam on a certain day, and that we had cut the sides of the ears of the cattle. The Holy Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم said: Go and divide half of their property, but do not touch their children. Had Allah not disliked the wastage of action, we should not have taxed you even a rope. Zubayb said: My mother called me and said: This man has taken my mattress. I then went to the Holy Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم and informed him. He said to me: Detain him. So I caught him with a garment around his neck, and stood there with him. Then the Holy Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم looked at us standing there. He asked: What do you intend (doing) with your captive? I said: I shall let him go free if he returns to this (man) the mattress of his mother which he has taken from her. He said: Prophet of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم, I no longer have it. He said: The Holy Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم took the sword of the man and gave it to me, and said to him: Go and give him some sa's of cereal. So he gave me some sa's of barley.