Sunan Abu Dawud

chapter_name of Sunan Abu Dawud is from Chapter No. 1, chapter_name, written by Abu Dawud Al-Sijistani. This chapter contains 000 hadiths, specifically hadiths about The chapter_name. The Sunan Abu Dawud collection encompasses a total of fifty-two chapters and 4800 hadiths.
Chapter Name
The Office of the Judge (Kitab Al-Aqdiyah)
Book Name
Sunan Abi Dawud by Abu Dawud Al-Sijistani
Book Writer
Abu Dawud Al-Sijistani
Chapter No
25
Numbers Of Hadith In Chapter
70
Translation
Arabic, english and urdu
Umm Salamah reported the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم as saying when two men were disputing over inheritance and old things: I decide between you on the basis of my opinion in cases about which no revelation has been sent down to me.
حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ مُوسَى الرَّازِيُّ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏أَخْبَرَنَا عِيسَى، ‏‏‏‏‏‏حَدَّثَنَا أُسَامَةُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ رَافِعٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ سَمِعْتُ أُمَّ سَلَمَةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏بِهَذَا الْحَدِيث، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ يَخْتَصِمَانِ فِي مَوَارِيثَ وَأَشْيَاءَ قَدْ دَرَسَتْ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالَ:‏‏‏‏ إِنِّي إِنَّمَا أَقْضِي بَيْنَكُمْ بِرَأْيِي فِيمَا لَمْ يُنْزَلْ عَلَيَّ فِيهِ.
اس سند سے بھی ام المؤمنین ام سلمہ رضی اللہ عنہا سے یہی حدیث مروی ہے، اس میں اتنا اضافہ ہے کہ   وہ دونوں ترکہ اور کچھ چیزوں کے متعلق جھگڑ رہے تھے جو پرانی ہو چکی تھیں، تو آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا: میں تمہارے درمیان اپنی رائے سے فیصلہ کرتا ہوں جس میں مجھ پر کوئی حکم نہیں نازل کیا گیا ہے ۔

sunan-abu-dawud-3586

Narrated Umar ibn al-Khattab: Umar said while he was (sitting) on the pulpit: O people, the opinion from the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم was right, because Allah showed (i. e. inspired) him; but from us it is sheer conjecture and artifice.

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sunan-abu-dawud-3587

Muadh bin Muadh said: Abu Uthman al-Shami, whose name is Hariz bin Uthman, told me. I think I did not see anyone from Syria better than him.

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sunan-abu-dawud-3588

Narrated Abdullah ibn az-Zubayr: The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم gave the decision that the two adversaries should be made to sit in front of the judge.

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sunan-abu-dawud-3589

Abdur-Rahman bin Abi Bakrah reported on the authority of his father that he wrote to his son: The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم said: A judge should not decide between the two while he is in anger.

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sunan-abu-dawud-3590

Ibn Abbas said: The Quranic verse: If they do come to thee, either judge between them, or decline to interfere was abrogated by the verse: So judge between them by what Allah hath revealed.

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sunan-abu-dawud-3591

Narrated Abdullah ibn Abbas: When this verse was revealed: If they do come to thee, either judge between them, or decline to interfere. . . . If thou judge, judge in equity between them. Banu an-Nadir used to pay half blood-money if they killed any-one from Banu Qurayzah. When Banu Qurayzah killed anyone from Banu an-Nadir, they would pay full blood-money. So the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم made it equal between them.

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