Sunan Abu Dawud

chapter_name of Sunan Abu Dawud is from Chapter No. 1, chapter_name, written by Abu Dawud Al-Sijistani. This chapter contains 000 hadiths, specifically hadiths about The chapter_name. The Sunan Abu Dawud collection encompasses a total of fifty-two chapters and 4800 hadiths.
Chapter Name
Wages (Kitab Al-Ijarah)
Book Name
Sunan Abi Dawud by Abu Dawud Al-Sijistani
Book Writer
Abu Dawud Al-Sijistani
Chapter No
24
Numbers Of Hadith In Chapter
155
Translation
Arabic, english and urdu
Narrated Anas ibn Malik: During the time of the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم a man used to buy (goods), and he was weak in his intellect. His people came to the Prophet of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم and said: Prophet of Allah, stop so-and-so (to make a bargain) for he buys (goods), but he is weak in his intellect. So the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم called on him and forbade him to make a bargain. He said: Prophet of Allah, I cannot keep away myself from business transactions. Thereupon the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم said: If you cannot give up making a bargain, then say: Take, and give, and there is no attempt to deceive.
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الْأُرُزِّيُّ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَإِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ أَبُو ثَوْرٍ الْكَلْبِيُّ الْمَعْنَى، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَا:‏‏‏‏ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَهَّابِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ مُحَمَّدٌ عَبْدُ الْوَهَّابِ بْنُ عَطَاءٍ، أَخْبَرَنَا سَعِيدٌ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ قَتَادَةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏ أَنَّ رَجُلًا عَلَى عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كَانَ يَبْتَاعُ وَفِي عُقْدَتِهِ ضَعْفٌ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَأَتَى أَهْلُهُ نَبِيَّ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالُوا:‏‏‏‏ يَا نَبِيَّ اللَّهِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏احْجُرْ عَلَى فُلَانٍ فَإِنَّهُ يَبْتَاعُ وَفِي عُقْدَتِهِ ضَعْفٌ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَدَعَاهُ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَنَهَاهُ عَنِ الْبَيْعِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالَ:‏‏‏‏ يَا نَبِيَّ اللَّهِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏إِنِّي لَا أَصْبِرُ عَنِ الْبَيْعِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ:‏‏‏‏ إِنْ كُنْتَ غَيْرَ تَارِكٍ الْبَيْعَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقُلْ:‏‏‏‏ هَاءَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَهَاءَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَلَا خِلَابَةَ ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ أَبُو ثَوْرٍ:‏‏‏‏ عَنْ سَعِيدٍ.
انس بن مالک رضی اللہ عنہما کہتے ہیں کہ   ایک شخص رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کے زمانہ میں خرید و فروخت کرتا تھا، لیکن اس کی گرہ ( معاملہ کی پختگی میں ) کمی و کمزوری ہوتی تھی تو اس کے گھر والے اللہ کے نبی اکرم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کے پاس آئے اور انہوں نے عرض کیا: اللہ کے نبی! فلاں ( کے خرید و فروخت ) پر روک لگا دیجئیے، کیونکہ وہ سودا کرتا ہے لیکن اس کی سودا بازی کمزور ہوتی ہے ( جس سے نقصان پہنچتا ہے ) تو نبی اکرم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے اسے بلایا اور اسے خرید و فروخت کرنے سے منع فرما دیا، اس نے کہا: اللہ کے نبی! مجھ سے خرید و فروخت کئے بغیر رہا نہیں جاتا، تو رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا: اچھا اگر تم خرید و فروخت چھوڑ نہیں سکتے تو خرید و فروخت کرتے وقت کہا کرو: نقدا نقدا ہو، لیکن اس میں دھوکا دھڑی نہیں چلے گی ۱؎ ۔ اور ابوثور کی روایت میں ( «أخبرنا سعيد» کے بجائے ) «عن سعيد» ہے۔

sunan-abu-dawud-3502

Narrated Amr bin Suhaib: On his father's authority, said that his grandfather told that the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم forbade the type of transactions in which earnest money was paid. Malik said: This means, as we think--Allah better knows-that a man buys a slave or hires an animal, and he says: I give you a dinar on condition that if I give up the transaction or hire, what I gave you is yours.

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sunan-abu-dawud-3503

Narrated Hakim ibn Hizam: Hakim asked (the Prophet): Messenger of Allah, a man comes to me and wants me to sell him something which is not in my possession. Should I buy it for him from the market? He replied: Do not sell what you do not possess.

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sunan-abu-dawud-3504

Narrated Amr bin Suhaib: On his father's authority, said that his grandfather Abdullah bin Amr reported the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم as saying: The proviso of a loan combined with a sale is not allowable, nor two conditions relating to one transaction, nor profit arising from something which is not in one's charge, nor selling what is not in your possession.

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sunan-abu-dawud-3505

Narrated Jabir bin Abdullah: I sold it, that is, camel, to the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم, but I made the stipulation that I should be allowed to ride it to home. At the end he (the Prophet) said: Do you think that I made this transaction with you so that I take your camel ? Take your camel and its price; both are yours.

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sunan-abu-dawud-3506

Narrated Uqbah ibn Amir: The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم said: The contractual obligation of a slave is three days.

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sunan-abu-dawud-3507

The tradition mentioned above has also been transmitted by Qatadah through a different chain of narrators to the same effect. This version adds: If he finds defect (in the slave) within three days, he may return it without evidence; if he finds a defect after three days, he will be required to produce evidence that he (the slave) had the defect when he bought it. Abu Dawud said: This explanation is from the words of Qatadah.

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