Sunan Abu Dawud Hadith No 3387 - Sunan Abu Dawud 3387

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Sunan Abu Dawud

chapter_name of Sunan Abu Dawud is from Chapter No. 1, chapter_name, written by Abu Dawud Al-Sijistani. This chapter contains 000 hadiths, specifically hadiths about The chapter_name. The Sunan Abu Dawud collection encompasses a total of fifty-two chapters and 4800 hadiths.

Chapter Name

Commercial Transactions (Kitab Al-Buyu)

Book Name

Sunan Abi Dawud by Abu Dawud Al-Sijistani

Book Writer

Abu Dawud Al-Sijistani

Chapter No

Numbers Of Hadith In Chapter

Translation

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Narrated Abdullah bin Umar: I heard the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم say: If any of you can become like the man who had a faraq of rice, he should become like him. They (the people) asked: Who is the man who had a faraq of rice with him, Messenger of Allah ? Thereupon he narrated the story of the cave when a hillock fell on them (three persons), each of them said: Mention any best work of yours. The narrator said: The third of them said: O Allah, you know that I took a hireling for a faraq of rice. When the evening came, I presented to him his due (i. e. his wages). But he refused to take it and went away. I then cultivated it until I amassed cows and their herdsmen for him. He then met me and said: Give me my dues. I said (to him): Go to those cows and their herdsmen and take them all. He went and drove them away.

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْعَلَاءِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو أُسَامَةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏حَدَّثَنَا عُمَرُ بْنُ حَمْزَةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏أَخْبَرَنَا سَالِمُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ أَبِيهِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏يَقُولُ:‏‏‏‏ مَنِ اسْتَطَاعَ مِنْكُمْ أَنْ يَكُونَ مِثْلَ صَاحِبِ فَرْقِ الْأَرُزِّ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَلْيَكُنْ مِثْلَهُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالُوا:‏‏‏‏ وَمَنْ صَاحِبُ فَرْقِ الْأَرُزِّ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ؟ فَذَكَرَ حَدِيثَ الْغَارِ حِينَ سَقَطَ عَلَيْهِمُ الْجَبَلُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالَ:‏‏‏‏ كُلُّ وَاحِدٍ مِنْهُمُ اذْكُرُوا أَحْسَنَ عَمَلِكُمْ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ وَقَالَ الثَّالِثُ:‏‏‏‏ اللَّهُمَّ إِنَّكَ تَعْلَمُ أَنِّي اسْتَأْجَرْتُ أَجِيرًا بِفَرْقِ أَرُزٍّ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَلَمَّا أَمْسَيْتُ عَرَضْتُ عَلَيْهِ حَقَّهُ فَأَبَى أَنْ يَأْخُذَهُ وَذَهَبَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَثَمَّرْتُهُ لَهُ حَتَّى جَمَعْتُ لَهُ بَقَرًا وَرِعَاءَهَا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَلَقِيَنِي، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالَ:‏‏‏‏ أَعْطِنِي حَقِّي، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقُلْتُ:‏‏‏‏ اذْهَبْ إِلَى تِلْكَ الْبَقَرِ وَرِعَائِهَا فَخُذْهَا فَذَهَبَ فَاسْتَاقَهَا .

عبداللہ بن عمر رضی اللہ عنہما کہتے ہیں کہ میں نے رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کو فرماتے سنا: جو شخص ایک فرق ۱؎ چاول والے کے مثل ہو سکے تو ہو جائے لوگوں نے پوچھا: ایک فرق چاول والا کون ہے؟ اللہ کے رسول! تو آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے غار کی حدیث بیان کی جب ان پر چٹان گر پڑی تھی تو ان میں سے ہر ایک شخص نے اپنے اپنے اچھے کاموں کا ذکر کر کے اللہ سے چٹان ہٹنے کی دعا کرنے کی بات کہی تھی، آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا: تیسرے شخص نے کہا: اے اللہ! تو جانتا ہے میں نے ایک مزدور کو ایک فرق چاول کے بدلے مزدوری پر رکھا، شام ہوئی میں نے اسے اس کی مزدوری پیش کی تو اس نے نہ لی، اور چلا گیا، تو میں نے اسے اس کے لیے پھل دار بنایا، ( بویا اور بڑھایا ) یہاں تک کہ اس سے میں نے گائیں اور ان کے چرواہے بڑھا لیے، پھر وہ مجھے ملا اور کہا: مجھے میرا حق ( مزدوری ) دے دو، میں نے اس سے کہا: ان گایوں بیلوں اور ان کے چرواہوں کو لے جاؤ تو وہ گیا اور انہیں ہانک لے گیا ۔

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Narrated Abdullah ibn Masud: I Ammar, and Saad became partners in what we would receive on the day of Badr. Saad then brought two prisoners, but I and Ammar did not bring anything.

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Amr ibn Dinar said: I heard Ibn Umar say: We did not see any harm in sharecropping till I heard Rafi ibn Khadij say: The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم has forbidden it. So I mentioned it to Tawus. He said: Ibn Abbas told me that the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم had not forbidden it, but said: It is better for one of you to lend to his brother than to take a prescribed sum from him.

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Narrated Urwah bin al-Zubair: That Zayd ibn Thabit said: May Allah forgive Rafi ibn Khadij. I swear by Allah, I have more knowledge of Hadith than him. Two persons of the Ansar (according to the version of Musaddad) came to him who were disputing with each other. The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم said: If this is your position, then do not lease the agricultural land. The version of Musaddad has: So he (Rafi ibn Khadij) heard his statement: Do not lease agricultural lands.

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Narrated Saad: We used to lease land for what grew by the streamlets and for what was watered from them. The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم forbade us to do that, and commanded us to lease if for gold or silver.

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Narrated Hanzlah bin Qais al-Ansari: I asked Rafi bin Khadij about the lease of land for gold and silver (i. e. for dinars and dirhams). There is no harm in it, for the people used to let out land in the time of the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم for what grew by the current of water and at the banks of streamlets and at the places of cultivation. So sometimes this (portion) perished and that (portion) was saved, and sometimes this remained intact and that perished. There was no (form of) lease among the people except this. Therefore, he forbade it. But if there is something which is secure and known, then there is no harm in it. The tradition of Ibrahim is more perfect. Qutaibah said: from Hanzalah on the authority of Rafi . Abu Dawud said: A similar tradition has been transmitted by Yahya bin Saeed from Hanzalah.

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Hanzalah ibn Qays said that he asked Rafi ibn Khadij about the lease of land. He replied: The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم forbade the leasing of land. I asked: (Did he forbid) for gold and silver (i. e. dinars and dirhams)? He replied: If it is against gold and silver, then there is no harm in it.