Sunan Abu Dawud Hadith No 334 - Sunan Abu Dawud 334

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Sunan Abu Dawud

chapter_name of Sunan Abu Dawud is from Chapter No. 1, chapter_name, written by Abu Dawud Al-Sijistani. This chapter contains 000 hadiths, specifically hadiths about The chapter_name. The Sunan Abu Dawud collection encompasses a total of fifty-two chapters and 4800 hadiths.

Chapter Name

Purification (Kitab Al-Taharah)

Book Name

Sunan Abi Dawud by Abu Dawud Al-Sijistani

Book Writer

Abu Dawud Al-Sijistani

Chapter No

Numbers Of Hadith In Chapter

390

Translation

Arabic, English and Urdu

Narrated Amr ibn al-As: I had a sexual dream on a cold night in the battle of Dhat as-Salasil. I was afraid, if I washed I would die. I, therefore, performed tayammum and led my companions in the dawn prayer. They mentioned that to the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم. He said: Amr, you led your companions is prayer while you were sexually defiled? I informed him of the cause which impeded me from washing. And I said: I heard Allah say: Do not kill yourself, verily Allah is merciful to you. The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم laughed and did not say anything. Abu Dawud said: Abdur-Rahman bin Jubair is an Egyptian and a freed slave of Kharijah bin Hudhafah. He is not Jubair bin Nufair

حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ الْمُثَنَّى، ‏‏‏‏‏‏أَخْبَرَنَا وَهْبُ بْنُ جَرِيرٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏أَخْبَرَنَا أَبِي، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ سَمِعْتُ يَحْيَى بْنَ أَيُّوبَ يُحَدِّثُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ أَبِي حَبِيبٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ عِمْرَانَ بْنِ أَبِي أَنَسٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ الْمِصْرِيِّ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ الْعَاص، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ احْتَلَمْتُ فِي لَيْلَةٍ بَارِدَةٍ فِي غَزْوَةِ ذَاتِ السُّلَاسِلِ فَأَشْفَقْتُ إِنِ اغْتَسَلْتُ أَنْ أَهْلِكَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَتَيَمَّمْتُ ثُمَّ صَلَّيْتُ بِأَصْحَابِي الصُّبْحَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَذَكَرُوا ذَلِكَ لِلنَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالَ:‏‏‏‏ يَا عَمْرُو، ‏‏‏‏‏‏صَلَّيْتَ بِأَصْحَابِكَ وَأَنْتَ جُنُبٌ ؟ فَأَخْبَرْتُهُ بِالَّذِي مَنَعَنِي مِنَ الِاغْتِسَالِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَقُلْتُ:‏‏‏‏ إِنِّي سَمِعْتُ اللَّهَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏يَقُولُ:‏‏‏‏ وَلا تَقْتُلُوا أَنْفُسَكُمْ إِنَّ اللَّهَ كَانَ بِكُمْ رَحِيمًا سورة النساء آية 29، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَضَحِكَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَلَمْ يَقُلْ شَيْئًا ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُد:‏‏‏‏ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ جُبَيْرٍ مِصْرِيٌّ مَوْلَى خَارِجَةَ بْنِ حُذَافَةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَلَيْسَ هُوَ ابْنُ جُبَيْرِ بْنِ نُفَيْرٍ.

عمرو بن العاص رضی اللہ عنہ کہتے ہیں کہ غزوہ ذات السلاسل کی ایک ٹھنڈی رات میں مجھے احتلام ہو گیا اور مجھے یہ ڈر لگا کہ اگر میں نے غسل کر لیا تو مر جاؤں گا، چنانچہ میں نے تیمم کر کے اپنے ساتھیوں کو فجر پڑھائی، تو لوگوں نے نبی اکرم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم سے اس کا ذکر کیا تو آپ نے فرمایا: عمرو! تم نے جنابت کی حالت میں اپنے ساتھیوں کو نماز پڑھائی؟ ، چنانچہ میں نے آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کو غسل نہ کرنے کا سبب بتایا اور کہا: میں نے اللہ تعالیٰ کا یہ فرمان سنا کہ «ولا تقتلوا أنفسكم إن الله كان بكم رحيما» ( سورۃ النساء: ۲۹ ) تم اپنے آپ کو قتل نہ کرو، بیشک اللہ تم پر رحم کرنے والا ہے یہ سن کر رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ہنسے اور آپ نے کچھ نہیں کہا۔

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Abu Qais, the freed slave of Amr bin al-As, said Amr bin al-As was in a battle. He then narrated the rest of the tradition. He then said: He washed his armpits and other joints where dirt was found, and he performed ablution like that for prayer. Then he led them in prayer. He then narrated the tradition in a similar way but did not mention of tayammum. Abu Dawud said: This incident has also been narrated by al-'Awzai on the authority of Hassan bin Atiyyah. This version has the words: Then he performed tayammum.

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Jabir said: We set out on a journey. One of our people was hurt by a stone, that injured his head. The then had a sexual dream. He asked his fellow travelers: Do you find a concession for me to perform tayammum? They said: We do not find any concession for you while you can use water. He took a bath and died. When we came to the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم, the incident was reported to him. He said: They killed him, may Allah kill them! Could they not ask when they did not know ? The fire of ignorance is inquiry. It was enough for him to perform tayammum and to our some drops of water or bind a bandage over the wound (the narrator Musa was doubtful); then he should have wiped over it and washed the rest of his body.

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Narrated Abdullah ibn Abbas: A man was injured during the lifetime of the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم; he then had a sexual dream, and he was advised to wash and he washed himself. Consequently he died. When this was reported to the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم he said: They killed him; may Allah kill them! Is not inquiry the cure of ignorance?

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Abu Saeed al-Khudri said: Two persons set out on a journey. Meanwhile the time of prayer came and they had no water. They performed tayammum with clean earth and prayed. Later on they found water within the time of the prayer. One of them repeated the prayer and ablution but the other did not repeat. Then they came to the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم and related the matter to him. Addressing himself to the one who did not repeat, he said: You followed the sunnah (model behavior of the Prophet) and your (first) prayer was enough for you. He said to the one who performed ablution and repeated: For you there is the double reward. Abu Dawud said: Besides Ibn Nafi this is transmitted by al-Laith from Umairah bin Abi Najiyyah from Bakr bin Sawadah on the authority of Ata bin Yasar from the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم. Abu Dawud said: The mention of (the name of the Companion) Abu Saeed in this tradition is not guarded. This is a mural tradition (i. e. the Successor Ata bin Yasar directly narrates it from the Prophet, leaving the name of the Companion in the chain. )

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Ata bin Yasar said: Two persons from the Companions of the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم; he then narrated the rest of the tradition to the same effect.

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Abu Hurairah said: While Umar bin al-Khattab was making a speech on Friday (in the mosque), a man came in. Umar said: Are you detained from prayer ? The man said: As soon as I heard the call for prayer, I perfumed ablution. Then Umar said: Only ablution ? Did you not hear the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم say: When any one of you comes for Friday (prayer) he should take a bath.