Sunan Abu Dawud Hadith No 3314 - Sunan Abu Dawud 3314

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Sunan Abu Dawud

chapter_name of Sunan Abu Dawud is from Chapter No. 1, chapter_name, written by Abu Dawud Al-Sijistani. This chapter contains 000 hadiths, specifically hadiths about The chapter_name. The Sunan Abu Dawud collection encompasses a total of fifty-two chapters and 4800 hadiths.

Chapter Name

Oaths and Vows (Kitab Al-Aiman Wa Al-Nudhur)

Book Name

Sunan Abi Dawud by Abu Dawud Al-Sijistani

Book Writer

Abu Dawud Al-Sijistani

Chapter No

Numbers Of Hadith In Chapter

Translation

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Narrated Maymunah, daughter of Kardam: I went out with my father to see the hajj performed by the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم. I saw the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم. I fixed my eyes on him. My father came near him while he was riding his she-camel. He had a whip like the whip of scribes. I heard the bedouin and the people say: The whip, the whip. My father came near him and held his foot. She said: He admitted his Prophethood and stood and listened to him. He said: Messenger of Allah, I have made a vow that if a son is born to me, I shall slaughter a number of sheep at the end of Buwanah in the dale of hill. The narrator said: I do not know (for certain) that she said: Fifty (sheep). The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم said: Does it contain any idol? He said: No. Then he said: Fulfil your vow that you have taken for Allah. He then gathered them (i. e. the sheep) and began to slaughter them. A sheep ran away from them. He searched for it saying: O Allah, fulfil my vow on my behalf. So he succeeded (in finding it) and slaughtered it.

حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ يَزِيدَ بْنِ مِقْسَمٍ الثَّقَفِيُّ مِنْ أَهْلِ الطَّائِفِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ حَدَّثَتْنِي سَارَّةُ بِنْتُ مِقْسَمٍ الثَّقَفِيِّ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏أَنَّهَا سَمِعَتْ مَيْمُونَةَ بِنْتَ كَرْدَمٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَتْ:‏‏‏‏ خَرَجْتُ مَعَ أَبِي فِي حِجَّةِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَرَأَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَسَمِعْتُ النَّاسَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏يَقُولُونَ:‏‏‏‏ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَجَعَلْتُ أُبِدُّهُ بَصَرِي، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَدَنَا إِلَيْهِ أَبِي وَهُوَ عَلَى نَاقَةٍ لَهُ مَعَهُ دِرَّةٌ كَدِرَّةِ الْكُتَّابِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَسَمِعْتُ الْأَعْرَابَ وَالنَّاسَ يَقُولُونَ:‏‏‏‏ الطَّبْطَبِيَّةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏الطَّبْطَبِيَّةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَدَنَا إِلَيْهِ أَبِي، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَأَخَذَ بِقَدَمِهِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَتْ:‏‏‏‏ فَأَقَرَّ لَهُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَوَقَفَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَاسْتَمَعَ مِنْهُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالَ:‏‏‏‏ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏إِنِّي نَذَرْتُ إِنْ وُلِدَ لِي وَلَدٌ ذَكَرٌ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏أَنْ أَنْحَرَ عَلَى رَأْسِ بُوَانَةَ فِي عَقَبَةٍ مِنَ الثَّنَايَا عِدَّةً مِنَ الْغَنَمِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ لَا أَعْلَمُ إِلَّا أَنَّهَا قَالَتْ:‏‏‏‏ خَمْسِينَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ:‏‏‏‏ هَلْ بِهَا مِنَ الْأَوْثَانِ شَيْءٌ ؟، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ لَا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ فَأَوْفِ بِمَا نَذَرْتَ بِهِ لِلَّهِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَتْ:‏‏‏‏ فَجَمَعَهَا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَجَعَلَ يَذْبَحُهَا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَانْفَلَتَتْ مِنْهَا شَاةٌ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَطَلَبَهَا وَهُوَ يَقُولُ:‏‏‏‏ اللَّهُمَّ أَوْفِ عَنِّي نَذْرِي، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَظَفِرَهَا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَذَبَحَهَا .

میمونہ بنت کردم کہتی ہیں کہ میں اپنے والد کے ساتھ حجۃ الوداع میں نکلی، تو میں نے رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کو دیکھا، اور لوگوں کو کہتے ہوئے سنا کہ یہ رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ہیں، میں نے آپ پر اپنی نظریں گاڑ دیں، میرے والد آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم سے قریب ہوئے آپ اپنی ایک اونٹنی پر سوار تھے، آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کے پاس معلمین مکتب کے درہ کے طرح ایک درہ تھا، میں نے بدویوں اور لوگوں کو کہتے ہوئے سنا: شن شن ( درے کی آواز جو تیزی سے مارتے اور گھماتے وقت نکلتی ہے ) تو میرے والد آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم سے قریب ہو گئے اور ( جا کر ) آپ کے قدم پکڑ لیے، آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کی رسالت کا اعتراف و اقرار کیا، آپ کھڑے ہو گئے اور ان کی باتیں آپ نے توجہ سے سنیں، پھر انہوں نے کہا: اللہ کے رسول! میں نے نذر مانی ہے کہ اگر میرے یہاں لڑکا پیدا ہو گا تو میں بوانہ کی دشوار گزار پہاڑیوں میں بہت سی بکریوں کی قربانی کروں گا۔ راوی کہتے ہیں: میں یہی جانتا ہوں کہ انہوں نے پچاس بکریاں کہیں۔ آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے پوچھا: کیا وہاں کوئی بت بھی ہے؟ انہوں نے کہا: نہیں، تو آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا: تم نے اللہ کے لیے جو نذر مانی ہے اسے پوری کرو انہوں نے ( بکریاں ) اکٹھا کیں، اور انہیں ذبح کرنے لگے، ان میں سے ایک بکری بدک کر بھاگ گئی تو وہ اسے ڈھونڈنے لگے اور کہہ رہے تھے اے اللہ! میری نذر پوری کر دے پھر وہ اسے پا گئے تو ذبح کیا۔

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A similar tradition has also been transmitted in brief by Maimunah daughter of Kardam son of Sufyan on the authority of her father through a different chain of narrators. This version adds: (The Prophet asked): Does it contain an idol or was a festival of pre-Islamic times celebrated there ? He replied: No. I said: This mother of mine has taken a vow and walking (is binding on her). May I fulfill it on her behalf ? Sometimes the narrator Bashshar said: May we fulfill in on her behalf ? He said: Yes.

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Imran bin Husain said: Adba belonged to a man of Banu Aqil. It used to go ahead of pligrims. The man was then captivated. He was brought in chains to the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم. The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم was riding on a donkey with a blanket on him. He said: Muhammad, why do you arrest me and capture the one (i. e. the she-camel) which goes ahead of the pilgrims. He replied: We are arresting you on account of the crime committed by your allies Thaqid. Thaqif captivated two persons from among the Companions of the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم. He said (whatever he said) I am a Muslim, or he said: I have embraced Islam. When the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم went ahead, he called him: O Muhammed, O Muhammed. Abu Dawud said: I learnt it from the version of the narrator Muhammad bin 'Isa. The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم was compassionate and kind hearted. So he returned to him, and asked: What is the matter with you ? He replied: I am a Muslim. He said: Had you said it when the matter was in your hand, you would have succeeded completely. Abu Dawud said: I then returned to the version of the narrator Sulaiman (b. Harb). He said: Muhammad, I am hungry, so feed me. I am thirsty, so give me water. The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم said: This is your need, or he said: This is his need (the narrator is doubtful). Later on the man was taken back (by Thaqif) as a ransom for the two men (of the Companions of the Prophet). The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم retained Adba for his journey. The narrator said: The polytheists raided the pasturing animals of Madina and they took away Adba. When they took away Adba, they also captivated a Muslim woman. They used to leave their camels in the fields for rest at night. One night they slept and the (Muslim) woman stood up. Any camel on which she put her hand brayed until she came to Adba. She came to a she-camel which was docile and experienced. She then rode on her and vowed to Allah that if He saved her, she would sacrifice it. When she came to Madina, the people recognized the she-camel of the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم. The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم was then informed about it and he sent for her. She was brought to him and she informed him about her vow. He said: It is a bad return that you have given it. Allah has not saved you, on its (back) that you now sacrifice it. A vow to do an act of disobedience must not be fulfilled, or to do something over which one has no control. Abu Dawud said: This woman was the wife of Abu Dharr.

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Narrated Kab ibn Malik: I said: Messenger of Allah, to make my repentance complete I should divest myself of my property as sadaqah (alms) for Allah and His Messenger. The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم said: Retain some of your property, for that will be better for you. So he said: I shall retain the portion I have at Khaybar.

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Narrated Kab bin Malik: To the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم when his repentance was accepted: I should divest myself of my property. He then mentioned a similar tradition up to the words, better for you .

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Narrated Kab ibn Malik: Kab ibn Malik said to AbuLubabah; or someone else whom Allah wished; or to the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم: To make my repentance complete I should depart from the house of my people in which I fell into sin, and that I should divest myself of all my property as sadaqah (alms). He said: A third (of your property) will be sufficient for you.

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This tradition has also been transmitted by Ibn Kab bin Malik through a different chain of narrators. This version has: He then mentioned the tradition to the same effect. This versions attributes this story to Abu Lubabah. Abu Dawud said: This tradition has been narrated by Yunus from Ibn Shihab from some of the children of al-Saib son of Abu Lubabah. A similar tradition has also been transmitted by al-Zabidi from al-Zuhri from Husain bin al-Saib son of Abu Lubabah.