Sunan Abu Dawud Hadith No 3288 - Sunan Abu Dawud 3288

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Sunan Abu Dawud

chapter_name of Sunan Abu Dawud is from Chapter No. 1, chapter_name, written by Abu Dawud Al-Sijistani. This chapter contains 000 hadiths, specifically hadiths about The chapter_name. The Sunan Abu Dawud collection encompasses a total of fifty-two chapters and 4800 hadiths.

Chapter Name

Oaths and Vows (Kitab Al-Aiman Wa Al-Nudhur)

Book Name

Sunan Abi Dawud by Abu Dawud Al-Sijistani

Book Writer

Abu Dawud Al-Sijistani

Chapter No

Numbers Of Hadith In Chapter

Translation

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Narrated Abu Hurairah: The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم as saying: A vow does not provide for the son of Adam anything which I did not decree for him, but a vow draws it. A Divine decree is one which I have destined, it is extracted from a miser. He is given what he was not given before.

حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو دَاوُدَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ قُرِئَ عَلَى الْحَارِثِ بْنِ مِسْكِينٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَأَنَا شَاهِدٌ أَخْبَرَكُمْ ابْنُ وَهْبٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ أَخْبَرَنِي مَالِكٌ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ أَبِي الزِّنَادِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ هُرْمُزَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏أَنّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ لَا يَأْتِي ابْنَ آدَمَ النَّذْرُ الْقَدَرَ بِشَيْءٍ لَمْ أَكُنْ قَدَّرْتُهُ لَهُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَلَكِنْ يُلْقِيهِ النَّذْرُ الْقَدَرَ قَدَّرْتُهُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏يُسْتَخْرَجُ مِنَ الْبَخِيلِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏يُؤْتِي عَلَيْهِ مَا لَمْ يَكُنْ يُؤْتِي مِنْ قَبْلُ .

ابوہریرہ رضی اللہ عنہ کہتے ہیں کہ رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا: ( اللہ تعالیٰ کہتا ہے: ) نذر ابن آدم کے پاس کوئی ایسی چیز نہیں لا سکتی جسے میں نے اس کے لیے مقدر نہ کیا ہو لیکن نذر اسے اس تقدیر سے ملاتی ہے جسے میں نے اس کے لیے لکھ دیا ہے، یہ بخیل سے وہ چیز نکال لیتی ہے جسے وہ اس نذر سے پہلے نہیں نکالتا ہے ( یعنی اپنی بخالت کے سبب صدقہ خیرات نہیں کرتا ہے مگر نذر کی وجہ سے کر ڈالتا ہے ) ۱؎ ۔

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Narrated Aishah: The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم as saying: If anyone vows to obey Allah, let him obey Him, but if anyone vows to disobey Him, let him not disobey Him.

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Narrated Aishah, Ummul Muminin: The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم as saying: No vow must be taken to do an act of disobedience, and the atonement for it is the same as for an oath.

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The tradition mentioned above has also been transmitted by al-Zuhri through a different chain of narrators to the same effect. Abu Dawud said: I heard Ahmad bin Shabbuyah say: Ibn al-Mubarak said about this tradition that Abu Salamah had transmitted it. This indicates that al-Zuhri did not hear it from Abu Salamah. Ahmad bin Muhammad said: This is verified by what Ayyub bin Sulaiman narrated to us. Abu Dawud said: I heard Ahmad bin Hanbal say: I have corrupted this tradition for us. He was asked: Do you think that it is correct that this tradition has been corrupted? Has any person other than Ibn Abi Uwais transmitted it ? He replied: Ayyub was similar to him in respect of reliability, and Ayyub transmitted it.

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Narrated Aishah: The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم as saying: No vow must be taken to do an act of disobedience, and the atonement for it is the same as for an oath. Ahmad bin Muhammad al-Marwazi said: The correct chain of this tradition is: Ali bin al-Mubarak, from Yahya bin Abi Kathir, from Muhammad bin al-Zubair, from his father, on the authority of Imran bin Husain from the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم Abu Dawud said: By this he (al-Marwazi) means that the narrator Sulaiman bin Arqam had some misunderstanding about this tradition. Al-Zuhri narrated it from him and then transmitted it (omitting his name) from Abu Salamah on the authority of Aishah. Abu Dawud said: Baqiyyah has transmitted it from al-Auzai from Yahya, from Muhammad bin al-Zubair with a similar chain of Ibn al-Mubarak.

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Narrated Uqbah ibn Amir: Uqbah consulted the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم about his sister who took a vow to perform hajj barefooted and bareheaded. So he said: Command her to cover her head and to ride, and to fast three days.

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The tradition mentioned above has also been transmitted by Abu Saeed al-Ru'aini with the same chain as narrated by Yahya (b. Saeed) and to the same effect.