Sunan Abu Dawud Hadith No 3243 - Sunan Abu Dawud 3243

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Sunan Abu Dawud

chapter_name of Sunan Abu Dawud is from Chapter No. 1, chapter_name, written by Abu Dawud Al-Sijistani. This chapter contains 000 hadiths, specifically hadiths about The chapter_name. The Sunan Abu Dawud collection encompasses a total of fifty-two chapters and 4800 hadiths.

Chapter Name

Oaths and Vows (Kitab Al-Aiman Wa Al-Nudhur)

Book Name

Sunan Abi Dawud by Abu Dawud Al-Sijistani

Book Writer

Abu Dawud Al-Sijistani

Chapter No

Numbers Of Hadith In Chapter

Translation

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Narrated Abdullah ibn Masud: The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم said: He who swears an oath in which he tells a lie to take the property of a Muslim by unfair means, will meet Allah while He is angry with him. Al-Ashath said: I swear by Allah, he said this about me. There was some land between me and a Jew, but he denied it to me; so I presented him to the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم. The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم asked me: Have you any evidence? I replied: No. He said to the Jew: Take an oath. I said: Messenger of Allah, now he will take an oath and take my property. So Allah, the Exalted, revealed the verse, As for those who sell the faith they owe to Allah and their own plighted word for a small price, they shall have no portion in the hereafter.

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عِيسَى، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَهَنَّادُ بْنُ السَّرِيِّ الْمَعْنَى قَالَا:‏‏‏‏ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏حَدَّثَنَا الْأَعْمَشُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ شَقِيقٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ:‏‏‏‏ مَنْ حَلَفَ عَلَى يَمِينٍ هُوَ فِيهَا فَاجِرٌ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏لِيَقْتَطِعَ بِهَا مَالَ امْرِئٍ مُسْلِمٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏لَقِيَ اللَّهَ وَهُوَ عَلَيْهِ غَضْبَانُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالَ الْأَشْعَثُ:‏‏‏‏ فِيَّ وَاللَّهِ كَانَ ذَلِكَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏كَانَ بَيْنِي وَبَيْنَ رَجُلٍ مِنَ الْيَهُودِ أَرْضٌ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَجَحَدَنِي، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَدَّمْتُهُ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالَ لِي النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ:‏‏‏‏ أَلَكَ بَيِّنَةٌ ؟، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قُلْتُ:‏‏‏‏ لَا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ لِلْيَهُودِيِّ:‏‏‏‏ احْلِفْ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قُلْتُ:‏‏‏‏ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏إِذًا يَحْلِفُ وَيَذْهَبُ بِمَالِي، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ تَعَالَى:‏‏‏‏ إِنَّ الَّذِينَ يَشْتَرُونَ بِعَهْدِ اللَّهِ وَأَيْمَانِهِمْ ثَمَنًا قَلِيلا سورة آل عمران آية 77 إِلَى آخِرِ الْآيَةِ.

عبداللہ (عبداللہ بن مسعود) رضی اللہ عنہ کہتے ہیں کہ رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا: جو کسی بات پر جھوٹی قسم کھائے تاکہ اس سے کسی مسلمان کا مال ہڑپ لے تو وہ اللہ سے اس حال میں ملے گا کہ اللہ اس پر غضبناک ہو گا ۔ اشعث رضی اللہ عنہ کہتے ہیں: قسم اللہ کی آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے یہ بات میرے ایک مقدمے میں ( جو میرے اور ایک یہودی کے درمیان تھا ) فرمائی تھی، میرے اور ایک یہودی کے درمیان ایک زمین مشترک تھی، یہودی نے میرے حصہ کا انکار کیا تو میں اس کو لے کر نبی اکرم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کے پاس آیا، آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے مجھ سے پوچھا: تمہارے پاس گواہ ہیں؟ میں نے کہا: نہیں، تو آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے یہودی سے کہا: تم قسم کھاؤ میں نے عرض کیا: اللہ کے رسول! یہ تو قسم کھا کر میرا مال ہڑپ کر لے گا، تو اللہ تعالیٰ نے یہ آیت «إن الذين يشترون بعهد الله وأيمانهم ثمنا قليلا» بیشک جو لوگ اللہ کے عہد اور اپنی قسموں کو تھوڑی قیمت پر بیچ ڈالتے ہیں، ان کے لیے آخرت میں کوئی حصہ نہیں ( سورۃ آل عمران: ۷۷ ) آخیر تک نازل فرمائی ۱؎۔

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Narrated Al-Ashath ibn Qays: A man of Kindah and a man of Hadramawt brought their dispute to the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم about a land in the Yemen. Al-Hadrami said: Messenger of Allah, the father of this (man) usurped my land and it is in his possession. The Prophet asked: Have you any evidence? Al-Hadrami replied: No, but I make him swear (that he should say) that he does not know that it is my land which his father usurped from me. Al-Kindi became ready to take the oath. The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم said: If anyone usurps the property by taking an oath, he will meet Allah while his hand is mutilated. Al-Kindi then said: It is his land.

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Narrated Alqamah bin Wail bin Hujr al-Hadrami: On the Authority of his father: A man from Hadramawt and a man of Kindah came to the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم. Al-Hadrami said: Messenger of Allah, this (man) took away forcibly from me the land which belongs to my father. Al-Kindi said: It is my land in my possession, and I cultivate it, he has no right to it. The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم then said to al-Hadrami: Have you any proof ? He said: No. He then said: So for you is his oath. He said: Messenger of Allah, he is liar, he does not care for which he is taking the oath. He does not refrain himself from anything. The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم said: You will have nothing from him except that. He went to take an oath for him. When he turned his back, the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم said: If he takes an oath on the property to take it away by unfair means, he will meet Allah while He is unmindful of him.

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Narrated Jabir ibn Abdullah: The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم said: One should not take a false oath at this pulpit of mine even on a green tooth-stick; otherwise he will make his abode in Hell, or Hell will be certain for him.

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Narrated Abu Hurairah: The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم as saying: If anyone swears on oath is the course which he says: By al-Lat he should say: There is no god but Allah, and that if anyone says to his friend: Come and let me play for money with you, he should give something in charity (sadaqah).

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Narrated Abu Hurairah: The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم said: Do not swear by your fathers, or by your mothers, or by rivals to Allah; and swear by Allah only, and swear by Allah only when you are speaking the truth.

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Narrated Ibn Umar: The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم found Umar al-Khattab in a caravan while he was swearing by his father. So he said: Allah forbids you to swear by forefathers. If anyone swears, he must swear by Allah or keep silence.