Sunan Abu Dawud Hadith No 322 - Sunan Abu Dawud 322

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Sunan Abu Dawud

chapter_name of Sunan Abu Dawud is from Chapter No. 1, chapter_name, written by Abu Dawud Al-Sijistani. This chapter contains 000 hadiths, specifically hadiths about The chapter_name. The Sunan Abu Dawud collection encompasses a total of fifty-two chapters and 4800 hadiths.

Chapter Name

Purification (Kitab Al-Taharah)

Book Name

Sunan Abi Dawud by Abu Dawud Al-Sijistani

Book Writer

Abu Dawud Al-Sijistani

Chapter No

Numbers Of Hadith In Chapter

390

Translation

Arabic, English and Urdu

Abdur-Rahman bin Abza said: While I was with Umar, a man came to him and said: We live at a place (where water is not found) for a month or two (what should we do, if we are sexually defiled). Umar said: So far as I am concerned, I do not pray until I find water. Ammar said: Commanded of the faithful, do you not remember when I and you were among the camels (For tending them)? There we became sexually defiled. I rolled down on the ground. We then came to the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم and I mentioned that to him. He said: It was enough for you to do so. Then he struck the ground with both his hands. He then blew over them and wiped his face and both hands by means of them up to half the arms. Umar said: Ammar, fear Allah. He said: Commander of the faithful, if you want, I will never narrate it. Umar said: Nay, by Allah, we shall turn you from that towards which you turned (i. e. you have your choice).

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ كَثِيرٍ الْعَبْدِيُّ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ سَلَمَةَ بْنِ كُهَيْلٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ أَبِي مَالِكٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبْزَى، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ كُنْتُ عِنْدَ عُمَرَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَجَاءَهُ رَجُلٌ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالَ:‏‏‏‏ إِنَّا نَكُونُ بِالْمَكَانِ الشَّهْرَ وَالشَّهْرَيْنِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالَ عُمَرُ:‏‏‏‏ أَمَّا أَنَا فَلَمْ أَكُنْ أُصَلِّي حَتَّى أَجِدَ الْمَاءَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ فَقَالَ عَمَّارٌ:‏‏‏‏ يَا أَمِيرَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏أَمَا تَذْكُرُ إِذْ كُنْتُ أَنَا وَأَنْتَ فِي الْإِبِلِ فَأَصَابَتْنَا جَنَابَةٌ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَأَمَّا أَنَا فَتَمَعَّكْتُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَأَتَيْنَا النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَذَكَرْتُ ذَلِكَ لَهُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالَ:‏‏‏‏ إِنَّمَا كَانَ يَكْفِيكَ أَنْ تَقُولَ هَكَذَا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَضَرَبَ بِيَدَيْهِ إِلَى الْأَرْضِ ثُمَّ نَفَخَهُمَا ثُمَّ مَسَحَ بِهِمَا وَجْهَهُ وَيَدَيْهِ إِلَى نِصْفِ الذِّرَاعِ ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالَ عُمَرُ:‏‏‏‏ يَا عَمَّارُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏اتَّقِ اللَّهَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالَ:‏‏‏‏ يَا أَمِيرَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏إِنْ شِئْتَ وَاللَّهِ لَمْ أَذْكُرْهُ أَبَدًا. فَقَالَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عُمَرُ:‏‏‏‏ كَلَّا وَاللَّهِ لَنُوَلِّيَنَّكَ مِنْ ذَلِكَ مَا تَوَلَّيْتَ.

عبدالرحمٰن بن ابزیٰ کہتے ہیں کہ میں عمر رضی اللہ عنہ کے پاس تھا کہ اتنے میں ان کے پاس ایک شخص آیا اور کہنے لگا: بسا اوقات ہم کسی جگہ ماہ دو ماہ ٹھہرے رہتے ہیں ( جہاں پانی موجود نہیں ہوتا اور ہم جنبی ہو جاتے ہیں تو اس کا کیا حکم ہے؟ ) عمر رضی اللہ عنہ نے کہا: جہاں تک میرا معاملہ ہے تو جب تک مجھے پانی نہ ملے میں نماز نہیں پڑھ سکتا، وہ کہتے ہیں: اس پر عمار رضی اللہ عنہ نے کہا: امیر المؤمنین! کیا آپ کو یاد نہیں کہ جب میں اور آپ اونٹوں میں تھے ( اونٹ چراتے تھے ) اور ہمیں جنابت لاحق ہو گئی، بہرحال میں تو مٹی ( زمین ) پر لوٹا، پھر ہم نبی اکرم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کے پاس آئے اور آپ سے اس کا ذکر کیا تو آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا: تمہیں بس اس طرح کر لینا کافی تھا اور آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے اپنے دونوں ہاتھ زمین پر مارے پھر ان پر پھونک ماری اور اپنے چہرے اور اپنے دونوں ہاتھوں پر نصف ذراع تک پھیر لیا، اس پر عمر رضی اللہ عنہ نے کہا: عمار! اللہ سے ڈرو ۱؎، انہوں نے کہا: امیر المؤمنین! اگر آپ چاہیں تو قسم اللہ کی میں اسے کبھی ذکر نہ کروں، عمر رضی اللہ عنہ نے کہا: ہرگز نہیں، قسم اللہ کی ہم تمہاری بات کا تمہیں اختیار دیتے ہیں، یعنی معاملہ تم پر چھوڑتے ہیں تم اسے بیان کرنا چاہو تو کرو۔

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Ibn Abza reported on the authority of Ammar bin Yasir in this tradition as saying (from the Prophet): Ammar, it would have been enough for you (to do) so. He then stuck only one stroke on the ground with both his hands; he then stuck one with the other; then wiped his face and both arms up to half the forearms and did not reach the elbows. Abu Dawud said: This is also transmitted by Waki from al-Amash from Salamah bin Kuhail from Abdur-Rahman bin Abza. It is also transmitted through a different chain by Jarir from al-Amash from Salamah from Saeed bin Abdur-Rahman bin Abza from his father.

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Ibn Abdur-Rahman bin Abza reported on the authority of his father this incident from Ammar. He said: This would have been enough for you, and the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم struck the ground with his hand. He then blew it and wiped with it his face and hands. Being doubtful Salamah said: I do not know (whether he wiped) up to the elbows or the wrists.

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This is transmitted by Shubah through a different chain of narrators. This version adds: He (Ammar) said: He (the Prophet) then blew it and wiped with it his face and hands up to elbows or up to the forearms. Shubah said: Salamah used to narrate (the words) the hands and the face and the forearms . One day Mansur said to him: Look, what are you saying, because no one except you mentions the (word) forearms .

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This is also transmitted by Ibn Abdur-Rahman bin Abza on the authority of his father from Ammar. He reported the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم as saying: It would have been enough for you to strike the ground with you hands and then wipe them your face and your hands (up to the wrists). He then narrated the rest of the tradition. Abu Dawud said: This is also transmitted by Shubah from Husain on the authority of Abu Malik. He said: I heard Ammar saying so him his speech, except that in this version he added the words: He blew. And Husain bin Muhammad narrated from Shubah on the authority of al-Hakam and in this version added the words: He (the Prophet) struck the earth with his plans and blew.

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Ammar bin Yasir said: I asked the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم about tayammum. He commanded me to strike only one stroke (i. e. the strike the ground) for (wiping) the face and the hands.

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Aban said: Qatadah was asked about tayammum during a journey. He said: A traditionist reported to me from al-Shabi from Abdur-Rahman bin Abza on the authority of Ammar bin Yasir who reported the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم as saying: (He should wipe) up to the elbows.