Sunan Abu Dawud

chapter_name of Sunan Abu Dawud is from Chapter No. 1, chapter_name, written by Abu Dawud Al-Sijistani. This chapter contains 000 hadiths, specifically hadiths about The chapter_name. The Sunan Abu Dawud collection encompasses a total of fifty-two chapters and 4800 hadiths.
Chapter Name
Tribute, Spoils, and Rulership (Kitab Al-Kharaj, Wal-Fai' Wal-Imarah)
Book Name
Sunan Abi Dawud by Abu Dawud Al-Sijistani
Book Writer
Abu Dawud Al-Sijistani
Chapter No
20
Numbers Of Hadith In Chapter
161
Translation
Arabic, english and urdu
Narrated Asmar ibn Mudarris: I came to the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم, and took the oath of allegiance to him. He said: If anyone reaches a water which has not been approached before by any Muslim, it belongs to him. The people, therefore, went out running and marking (on the land).
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏حَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ الْحَمِيدِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْوَاحِدِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏حَدَّثَتْنِي أُمُّ جَنُوبٍ بِنْتُ نُمَيْلَةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ أُمِّهَا سُوَيْدَةَ بِنْتِ جَابِرٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ أُمِّهَا عَقِيلَةَ بِنْتِ أَسْمَرَ بْنِ مُضَرِّسٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ أَبِيهَا أَسْمَرَ بْنِ مُضَرِّسٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ أَتَيْتُ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَبَايَعْتُهُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالَ:‏‏‏‏ مَنْ سَبَقَ إِلَى مَاءٍ لَمْ يَسْبِقْهُ إِلَيْهِ مُسْلِمٌ فَهُوَ لَهُ ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ فَخَرَجَ النَّاسُ يَتَعَادَوْنَ يَتَخَاطُّونَ.
اسمر بن مضرس رضی اللہ عنہ کہتے ہیں   میں نبی اکرم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کے پاس آیا اور میں نے آپ سے بیعت کی تو رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا: جو شخص کسی ایسے پانی ( چشمے یا تالاب ) پر پہنچ جائے ( یعنی اس کا کھوج لگا لے ) جہاں اس سے پہلے کوئی اور مسلمان نہ پہنچا ہو تو وہ اس کا ہے ، ( یعنی وہ اس کا مالک و مختار ہو گا ) ( یہ سن کر ) لوگ دوڑتے اور نشان لگاتے ہوئے چلے ( تاکہ نشانی رہے کہ ہم یہاں تک آئے تھے ) ۔

sunan-abu-dawud-3072

Narrated Abdullah ibn Umar: The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم gave az-Zubayr the land as a fief up to the reach of his horse when he runs. He, therefore, made his horse run until it stopped. He then threw his flog. Thereupon he said: Give him (the land) up to the point where his flog has reached.

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sunan-abu-dawud-3073

Narrated Saeed ibn Zayd: The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم said: If anyone brings barren land into cultivation, it belongs to him, and the unjust vein has no right.

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sunan-abu-dawud-3074

Narrated Urwah: The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم said: If anyone brings barren land into cultivation, it belong to him. He then transmitted a similar tradition mentioned above (No. 3067). He (Urwah) said: One who transmitted this tradition to me said that two persons brought their dispute to the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم. One of them grew palm trees in the land of the other. He decided to return the land to its owner of the palm-trees to remove his palm-trees. He said: I saw when their roots were being struck with axes. The trees were fully grown up, but they were removed from there.

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sunan-abu-dawud-3075

The tradition mentioned above has also been transmitted by Ibn Ishaq through a different chain of narrators and to the same effect. Instead of the phrase “one who transmitted this tradition to me” this version has “A man from among the Companions of the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم and probably he was Abu Saeed Al Khudri. I saw the man striking at the roots of the palm trees. ”

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sunan-abu-dawud-3076

Narrated Urwah: I testify that the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم decided that the land is the land of Allah, and the servants are the servants of Allah. If anyone brings barren land into cultivation, he has more right to it. This tradition has been transmitted to us from the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم by those who transmitted the traditions about prayer from him.

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sunan-abu-dawud-3077

Narrated Samurah: The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم said: If anyone surrounds a land with a wall, it belongs to him.

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