Sunan Abu Dawud Hadith No 3044 - Sunan Abu Dawud 3044

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Sunan Abu Dawud

chapter_name of Sunan Abu Dawud is from Chapter No. 1, chapter_name, written by Abu Dawud Al-Sijistani. This chapter contains 000 hadiths, specifically hadiths about The chapter_name. The Sunan Abu Dawud collection encompasses a total of fifty-two chapters and 4800 hadiths.

Chapter Name

Tribute, Spoils, and Rulership (Kitab Al-Kharaj, Wal-Fai' Wal-Imarah)

Book Name

Sunan Abi Dawud by Abu Dawud Al-Sijistani

Book Writer

Abu Dawud Al-Sijistani

Chapter No

Numbers Of Hadith In Chapter

161

Translation

Arabic, english and urdu

Narrated Abdullah ibn Abbas: A man belonging to Usbadhiyin of the people of Bahrayn, who were the Magians of Hajar, came to the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم and remained with him (for some time), and then came out. I asked him: What have Allah and His Messenger of Allah decided for you? He replied: Evil. I said: Silent. He said: Islam or killing. Abdur Rahman ibn Awf said: He accepted jizyah from them. Ibn Abbas said: The people followed the statement of Abdur Rahman ibn Awf, and they left that which I heard from the Usbadhi.

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مِسْكِينٍ الْيَمَامِيُّ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ حَسَّانَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏حَدَّثَنَا هُشَيْمٌ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏أَخْبَرَنَا دَاوُدُ بْنُ أَبِي هِنْدٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ قُشَيْرِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ بَجَالَةَ بْنِ عَبْدَةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ جَاءَ رَجُلٌ مِنَ الأَسْبَذِيِّينَ مِنْ أَهْلِ الْبَحْرَيْنِ وَهُمْ مَجُوسُ أَهْلِ هَجَرَ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَمَكَثَ عِنْدَهُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏ثُمَّ خَرَجَ فَسَأَلْتُهُ مَا قَضَى اللَّهُ وَرَسُولُهُ فِيكُمْ ؟ قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ شَرٌّ قُلْتُ:‏‏‏‏ مَهْ قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ الْإِسْلَامُ أَوِ الْقَتْلُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ وَقَالَ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ عَوْفٍ قَبِلَ مِنْهُمُ الْجِزْيَةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ:‏‏‏‏ فَأَخَذَ النَّاسُ بِقَوْلِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَوْفٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَتَرَكُوا مَا سَمِعْتُ أَنَا مِنْ الْأَسْبَذِيِّ.

عبداللہ بن عباس رضی اللہ عنہما کہتے ہیں کہ بحرین کے رہنے والے اسبذیوں ۱؎ ( ہجر کے مجوسیوں ) میں کا ایک شخص رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کے پاس آیا اور آپ کے پاس تھوڑی دیر ٹھہرا رہا پھر نکلا تو میں نے اس سے پوچھا: اللہ اور اس کے رسول نے تم سب کے متعلق کیا فیصلہ کیا؟ وہ کہنے لگا: برا فیصلہ کیا، میں نے کہا: چپ ( ایسی بات کہتا ہے ) اس پر اس نے کہا: فیصلہ کیا ہے کہ یا تو اسلام لاؤ یا قتل ہو جاؤ۔ ابن عباس رضی اللہ عنہما کہتے ہیں: عبدالرحمٰن بن عوف رضی اللہ عنہ کہتے ہیں کہ آپ نے ان سے جزیہ لینا قبول کر لیا۔ ابن عباس رضی اللہ عنہما کہتے ہیں: تو لوگوں نے عبدالرحمٰن بن عوف رضی اللہ عنہ کے قول پر عمل کیا اور اسبذی سے جو میں نے سنا تھا اسے چھوڑ دیا ( عبدالرحمٰن بن عوف رضی اللہ عنہ کے مقابل میں کافر اسبذی کے قول کا کیا اعتبار ) ۔

sunan-abu-dawud-3045

Urwa bin Al Zubair said “Hisham bin Halim bin Hizam found a man who was the governor of Hims making some Copts stand in the sun for the payment of jizyah. He said “What is this?” I heard the Messenger صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم as saying “Allaah Most High will punish those who punish the people in this world. ”

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Narrated Ubaydullah: Harb ibn Ubaydullah told on the authority of his grandfather, his mother's father, that he had it on the authority of his father that the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم said: Tithes are to be levied on Jews and Christians, but not on Muslims.

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The tradition mentioned above has also been transmitted by Harb bin Ubaid Allah from the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم to the same effect through a different chain of narrators. This version has the word kharaj (land tax) instead of ‘ushr (tithes).

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A man reported from Bakr bin Wail on the authority of his maternal uncle as saying, I said “Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم may I levy tithe on my people. ?” He replied “Tithes are to be levied on Jews and Christians. ”

sunan-abu-dawud-3049

Narrated A man of Banu Taghlib: Harb ibn Ubaydullah ibn Umayr ath-Thaqafi told on the authority of his grandfather, a man of Banu Taghlib: I came to the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم, embraced Islam, and he taught me Islam. He also taught me how I should take sadaqah from my people who had become Muslim. I then returned to him and said: Messenger of Allah, I remembered whatever you taught me except the sadaqah. Should I levy tithe on them? He replied: No, tithes are to be levied on Christians and Jews.

sunan-abu-dawud-3050

Narrated Al-Irbad ibn Sariyah as-Sulami: We alighted with the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم at Khaybar, and he had his companions with him. The chief of Khaybar was a defiant and abominable man. He came to the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم and said: Is it proper for you, Muhammad, that you slaughter our donkeys, eat our fruit, and beat our women? The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم became angry and said: Ibn Awf, ride your horse, and call loudly: Beware, Paradise is lawful only for a believer, and that they (the people) should gather for prayer. They gathered and the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم led them in prayer, stood up and said: Does any of you, while reclining on his couch, imagine that Allah has prohibited only that which is to be found in this Quran? By Allah, I have preached, commanded and prohibited various matters as numerous as that which is found in the Quran, or more numerous. Allah has not permitted you to enter the houses of the people of the Book without permission, or beat their women, or eat their fruits when they give you that which is imposed on them.