Sunan Abu Dawud

chapter_name of Sunan Abu Dawud is from Chapter No. 1, chapter_name, written by Abu Dawud Al-Sijistani. This chapter contains 000 hadiths, specifically hadiths about The chapter_name. The Sunan Abu Dawud collection encompasses a total of fifty-two chapters and 4800 hadiths.
Chapter Name
Sacrifice (Kitab Al-Dahaya)
Book Name
Sunan Abi Dawud by Abu Dawud Al-Sijistani
Book Writer
Abu Dawud Al-Sijistani
Chapter No
16
Numbers Of Hadith In Chapter
56
Translation
Arabic, english and urdu
Narrated Al-Bara bin Azib: The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم delivered a sermon to us on the day of sacrifice after the prayer. He said: If anyone prays like our prayer, and sacrifices like our sacrifice, his sacrifice is all right. If anyone sacrifices before the prayer (forEid), that is goat meant for flesh. Abu Burdah bin Niyar stood up and said: Messenger of Allah, I swear by Allah, I sacrificed before I went for prayer. I thought it was the day of eating and drinking; so I made haste, and ate myself, and supplied flesh to my family and neighbors. The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم said: That is a goat meant for eating flesh. He said: I have a kid (of less than a year) which is better than two goats meant for flesh. Will it be valid from me ? He said: Yes, but it will not be valid for anyone after you.
حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْأَحْوَصِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏حَدَّثَنَا مَنْصُورٌ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنِ الشَّعْبِيِّ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنِ الْبَرَاءِ قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ خَطَبَنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَوْمَ النَّحْرِ بَعْدَ الصَّلَاةِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالَ:‏‏‏‏ مَنْ صَلَّى صَلَاتَنَا وَنَسَكَ نُسُكَنَا فَقَدْ أَصَابَ النُّسُكَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَمَنْ نَسَكَ قَبْلَ الصَّلَاةِ فَتِلْكَ شَاةُ لَحْمٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَامَ أَبُو بُرْدَةَ بْنُ نِيَارٍ فَقَالَ:‏‏‏‏ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ وَاللَّهِ لَقَدْ نَسَكْتُ قَبْلَ أَنْ أَخْرُجَ إِلَى الصَّلَاةِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَعَرَفْتُ أَنَّ الْيَوْمَ يَوْمُ أَكْلٍ وَشُرْبٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَتَعَجَّلْتُ فَأَكَلْتُ وَأَطْعَمْتُ أَهْلِي وَجِيرَانِي، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ:‏‏‏‏ تِلْكَ شَاةُ لَحْمٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالَ:‏‏‏‏ إِنَّ عِنْدِي عَنَاقًا جَذَعَةً وَهِيَ خَيْرٌ مِنْ شَاتَيْ لَحْمٍ فَهَلْ تُجْزِئُ عَنِّي، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ نَعَمْ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَلَنْ تُجْزِئَ عَنْ أَحَدٍ بَعْدَكَ .
براء بن عازب رضی اللہ عنہما کہتے ہیں کہ   رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے دسویں ذی الحجہ کو نماز عید کے بعد ہمیں خطبہ دیا اور فرمایا: جس نے ہماری نماز کی طرح نماز پڑھی، اور ہماری قربانی کی طرح قربانی کی، تو اس نے قربانی کی ( یعنی اس کو قربانی کا ثواب ملا ) اور جس نے نماز عید سے پہلے قربانی کر لی تو وہ گوشت کی بکری ۱؎ ہو گی ، یہ سن کر ابوبردہ بن نیار رضی اللہ عنہ نے کھڑے ہو کر عرض کیا: اللہ کے رسول! میں نے تو نماز کے لیے نکلنے سے پہلے قربانی کر ڈالی اور میں نے یہ سمجھا کہ یہ دن کھانے اور پینے کا دن ہے، تو میں نے جلدی کی، میں نے خود کھایا، اور اپنے اہل و عیال اور ہمسایوں کو بھی کھلایا، رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا: یہ گوشت کی بکری ہے ۲؎ ، تو انہوں نے کہا: میرے پاس ایک سالہ جوان بکری اور وہ گوشت کی دو بکریوں سے بہتر ہے، کیا وہ میری طرف سے کفایت کرے گی؟ آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا: ہاں، لیکن تمہارے بعد کسی کے لیے کافی نہ ہو گی ( یعنی یہ حکم تمہارے لیے خاص ہے ) ۔

sunan-abu-dawud-2801

Narrated Al-Bara ibn Azib: A maternal uncle of mine called Abu Burdah sacrificed before the prayer (for Eid). The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم said: Your goat is meant for flesh. He said: Messenger of Allah, I have a domestic kid with me. He said: Sacrifice it, but it is not valid for any man other than you.

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Narrated Ubayd ibn Firuz: I asked al-Bara ibn Azib: What should be avoided in sacrificial animals? He said: The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم stood among us, and my fingers are smaller than his fingers, and my fingertips are smaller than his fingertips. He said (pointing with his fingers): Four (types of animals) should be avoided in sacrifice: A One-eyed animal which has obviously lost the sight of one eye, a sick animal which is obviously sick, a lame animal which obviously limps and an animal with a broken leg with no marrow. I also detest an animal which has defective teeth. He said: Leave what you detest, but do not make it illegal for anyone. Abu Dawud said: (By a lean animal mean) and animal which has no marrow.

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sunan-abu-dawud-2803

Narrated Yazid Dhu Misr: I came to Utbah ibn AbdusSulami and said: AbulWalid, I went out seeking sacrificial animals. I did not find anything which attracted me except an animal whose teeth have fallen. So I abominated it. What do you say (about it)? He said: Why did you not bring it to me? He said: Glory be to Allah: Is if lawful for you and not lawful for me? He said: Yes, you doubt and I do not doubt. The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم has forbidden an animal whose ear has been uprooted so much so that its hole appears (outwardly), and an animal whose horn has broken from the root, and an animal which has totally lost the sight of its eye, and an animal which is so thin and weak that it cannot go with the herd, and an animal with a broken leg.

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sunan-abu-dawud-2804

Narrated Ali ibn Abu Talib: The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم enjoined upon us to pay great attention to the eye and both ears, and not to sacrifice a one-eyed animal, and an animal with a slit which leaves something hanging at the front or back of the ear, or with a lengthwise slit with a perforation in the ear. I asked Abu Ishaq: Did he mention an animal with broken horns and uprooted ears? He said: No. I said: 'What is the Muqabalah ?' He replied: 'It has been cut from the back of its ear. ' I said: 'What about the Sharqa'? He replied: 'The ear has been split. ' I said: 'What about the Kharqa'? He replied: 'A hole is made (in its ears) as a distinguishing mark. '

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(اس کے راوی جری لین الحدیث ہیں)

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sunan-abu-dawud-2806

Narrated Qatadah: I asked Saeed bin al-Musayyab: What is meant by animal with a slit ear and broken horn ? He replied: Half and more than half.

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