Sunan Abu Dawud

chapter_name of Sunan Abu Dawud is from Chapter No. 1, chapter_name, written by Abu Dawud Al-Sijistani. This chapter contains 000 hadiths, specifically hadiths about The chapter_name. The Sunan Abu Dawud collection encompasses a total of fifty-two chapters and 4800 hadiths.
Chapter Name
Divorce (Kitab Al-Talaq)
Book Name
Sunan Abi Dawud by Abu Dawud Al-Sijistani
Book Writer
Abu Dawud Al-Sijistani
Chapter No
13
Numbers Of Hadith In Chapter
138
Translation
Arabic, english and urdu
Nafi bun Ujair bin Abd Yazid bin Ruknah reported Ruknah bin Abd Yazid divorced his wife Suhaimah absolutely. The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم was informed about this matter. He said to him (the Prophet) I swear by Allaah that I meant it to be only a single utterance of divorce. The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم said “I swear by Allaah that I meant it to be only a single divorce. The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم restored her to him, Then he divorced her the second time in the time of Umar and the third time of Uthman. Abu Dawud said “This tradition contains the words of Ibrahim in its beginning and the words of Ibn Al Sarh in the end.
حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ السَّرْحِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَإِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ الْكَلْبِيُّ أَبُو ثَوْرٍ فِي آخَرِينَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالُوا:‏‏‏‏ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِدْرِيسَ الشَّافِعِيُّ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏حَدَّثَنِي عَمِّي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ شَافِعٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَلِيِّ بْنِ السَّائِبِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ نَافِعِ بْنِ عُجَيْرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ يَزِيدَ بْنِ رُكَانَةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏أَنَّرُكَانَةَ بْنَ عَبْدِ يَزِيدَ طَلَّقَ امْرَأَتَهُ سُهَيْمَةَ الْبَتَّةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَأَخْبَرَ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِذَلِكَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَقَالَ:‏‏‏‏ وَاللَّهِ مَا أَرَدْتُ إِلَّا وَاحِدَةً، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ:‏‏‏‏ وَاللَّهِ مَا أَرَدْتَ إِلَّا وَاحِدَةً ؟ فَقَالَ رُكَانَةُ:‏‏‏‏ وَاللَّهِ مَا أَرَدْتُ إِلَّا وَاحِدَةً، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَرَدَّهَا إِلَيْهِ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَطَلَّقَهَا الثَّانِيَةَ فِي زَمَانِ عُمَرَ وَالثَّالِثَةَ فِي زَمَانِ عُثْمَانَ. قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُد:‏‏‏‏ أَوَّلُهُ لَفْظُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ وَآخِرُهُ لَفْظُ ابْنِ السَّرْحِ.
نافع بن عجیر بن عبد یزید بن رکانہ سے روایت ہے کہ   رکانہ بن عبد یزید نے اپنی بیوی سہیمہ کو طلاق بتہ ۱؎ ( قطعی طلاق ) دے دی، پھر نبی اکرم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کو اس کی خبر دی اور کہا: اللہ کی قسم! میں نے تو ایک ہی طلاق کی نیت کی تھی، رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا: قسم اللہ کی تم نے صرف ایک کی نیت کی تھی؟ رکانہ نے کہا: قسم اللہ کی میں نے صرف ایک کی نیت کی تھی، چنانچہ رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے ان کی بیوی انہیں واپس لوٹا دی، پھر انہوں نے اسے دوسری طلاق عمر رضی اللہ عنہ کے دور خلافت میں دی اور تیسری عثمان رضی اللہ عنہ کے دور خلافت میں۔

sunan-abu-dawud-2207

The tradition mentioned above has also been transmitted by Rukanah bin Yazid from the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم through a different chain of narrators.

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sunan-abu-dawud-2208

Ali bin Yazid bin Rukanah reported on the authority of his father from his grandfather that he (Rukanah) divorced his wife absolutely; so he came to the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم. He asked (him): What did you intend? He said: A single utterance of divorce. He said: Do you swear by Allah? He replied: I swear by Allah. He said: It stands as you intended. Abu Dawud said: This tradition is sounder than that of Ibn Juraij that Rukanah divorced his wife by three pronouncements, for they are the members of his family and they are more aware for him. The tradition of Ibn Juraij has been narrated by some children of Abu Rafi from Ikrimah on the authority of Ibn Abbas.

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sunan-abu-dawud-2209

Abu Hurairah reported the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم as saying “Allah has ignored for my community what comes to their mind, so long as they do not act or pronounce words to that effect. ”

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sunan-abu-dawud-2210

Narrated Tamimah al-Hujayni: A man said to his wife: O my younger sister! The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلمsaid: Is she your sister? He (the Prophet disliked it and prohibited saying so.

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sunan-abu-dawud-2211

Abu Tamimah reported from a man of his tribe “The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم heard a man say his wife “O my younger sister! So he prohibited him (addressing his wife in this manner) Abu Dawud said “This tradition has also been transmitted by Abd Al Aziz bin Al Mukhtar from Khalid from Abu Uthman from Abu Thamimah from the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم. This has also been narrated by Shubah from Khalid from a man on the authority of Abu Thamimah from the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم.

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sunan-abu-dawud-2212

Abu Hurairah reported the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم as saying Abraham صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم never told a lie except on three occasions twice for the sake of Allaah. Allaah quoted his words (in the Quran) “I am indeed sick” and “Nay, this was done by - this is their biggest one”. Once he was passing through the land of a tyrant (king). He stayed there in a place. People went to the tyrant and informed him saying “A man has come down here; he has a most beautiful woman with him. ” So he sent for him (Abraham) and asked about her. He said she is my sister. When he returned to her, he said “he asked me about you and I informed him that you were my sister. Today there is no believer except me and you. You are my sister in the Book of Allaah (i. e., sister in faith). So do not belie me before him. The narrator then narrated the rest of the tradition. Abu Dawud said “A similar tradition has also been narrated by Shuaib bin Abi Hamza from Abi Al Zinad from Al A’raj on the authority of Abu Hurairah from the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم.

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