Sunan Abu Dawud Hadith No 2116 - Sunan Abu Dawud 2116

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Sunan Abu Dawud

chapter_name of Sunan Abu Dawud is from Chapter No. 1, chapter_name, written by Abu Dawud Al-Sijistani. This chapter contains 000 hadiths, specifically hadiths about The chapter_name. The Sunan Abu Dawud collection encompasses a total of fifty-two chapters and 4800 hadiths.

Chapter Name

Marriage (Kitab Al-Nikah)

Book Name

Sunan Abi Dawud by Abu Dawud Al-Sijistani

Book Writer

Abu Dawud Al-Sijistani

Chapter No

Numbers Of Hadith In Chapter

129

Translation

Arabic, english and urdu

Narrated Abdullah ibn Masud: Abdullah ibn Utbah ibn Masud said: Abdullah ibn Masud was informed of this story of a man. The people continued to visit him for a month or visited him many times (the narrator was not sure). He said: In this matter I hold the opinion that she should receive the type of dower given to women of her class with no diminution or excess, observe the waiting period ('iddah) and have her share of inheritance. If it is erroneous, that is from me and from Satan. Allah and His Messenger are free from its responsibility. Some people from Ashja got up; among them were al-Jarrah and Abu Sinan. They said: Ibn Masud, we bear witness that the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم gave a decision for us regarding Birwa, daughter of Washiq, to the same effect as the decision you have given. Her husband was Hilal ibn Murrah al-Ashjai. Thereupon Abdullah ibn Masud was very pleased when his decision agreed with the decision of the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم.

حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ زُرَيْعٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي عَرُوبَةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ قَتَادَةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ خِلَاسٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُتْبَةَ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏أَنَّ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ مَسْعُودٍ أُتِيَ فِي رَجُلٍ بِهَذَا الْخَبَرِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ فَاخْتَلَفُوا إِلَيْهِ شَهْرًا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏أَوْ قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ مَرَّاتٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ فَإِنِّي أَقُولُ فِيهَا:‏‏‏‏ إِنَّ لَهَا صَدَاقًا كَصَدَاقِ نِسَائِهَا لَا وَكْسَ وَلَا شَطَطَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَإِنَّ لَهَا الْمِيرَاثَ وَعَلَيْهَا الْعِدَّةُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَإِنْ يَكُ صَوَابًا فَمِنَ اللَّهِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَإِنْ يَكُنْ خَطَأً فَمِنِّي وَمِنَ الشَّيْطَانِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَاللَّهُ وَرَسُولُهُ بَرِيئَانِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَامَ نَاسٌ مِنْ أَشْجَعَ فِيهِمْ الْجَرَّاحُ وَأَبُو سِنَانٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالُوا:‏‏‏‏ يَا ابْنَ مَسْعُودٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏نَحْنُ نَشْهَدُ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَضَاهَا فِينَا فِي بِرْوَعَ بِنْتِ وَاشِقٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَإِنَّ زَوْجَهَا هِلَالُ بْنُ مُرَّةَ الْأَشْجَعِيُّ كَمَا قَضَيْتَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ فَفَرِحَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مَسْعُودٍ فَرَحًا شَدِيدًا حِينَ وَافَقَ قَضَاؤُهُ قَضَاءَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ .

عبداللہ بن عتبہ بن مسعود سے روایت ہے کہ عبداللہ بن مسعود رضی اللہ عنہ کے پاس ایک شخص کا یہی مسئلہ پیش کیا گیا، راوی کا بیان ہے کہ لوگوں کی اس سلسلہ میں مہینہ بھر یا کہا کئی بار آپ کے پاس آمدورفت رہی، انہوں نے کہا: اس سلسلے میں میرا فیصلہ یہی ہے کہ بلا کم و کاست اسے اپنی قوم کی عورتوں کی طرح مہر ملے گا، وہ میراث کی حقدار ہو گی اور اس پر عدت بھی ہو گی، اگر میرا فیصلہ درست ہے تو اللہ تعالیٰ کی جانب سے ہے، اگر غلط ہے تو میری جانب سے اور شیطان کی طرف سے ہے، اللہ اور اللہ کے رسول اس سے بری ہیں، چنانچہ قبیلہ اشجع کے کچھ لوگ جن میں جراح و ابوسنان بھی تھے کھڑے ہوئے اور کہنے لگے: ابن مسعود! ہم گواہ ہیں کہ رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے ہم میں بروع بنت واشق - جن کے شوہر ہلال بن مرہ اشجعی ہیں، کے سلسلہ میں ایسا ہی فیصلہ کیا تھا جو آپ نے کیا ہے، عبداللہ بن مسعود رضی اللہ عنہ کو جب ان کا فیصلہ رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کے فیصلہ کے موافق ہو گیا تو بڑی خوشی ہوئی۔

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Narrated Uqbah ibn Amir: The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم said to a man: Would you like me to marry you to so-and-so? He said: Yes. He also said to the woman: Would you like me to marry you to so-and-so? She said: Yes. He then married one to the other. The man had sexual intercourse with her, but he did not fix any dower for her, nor did he give anything to her. He was one of those who participated in the expedition to al-Hudaybiyyah. One part of the expedition to al-Hudaybiyyah had a share in Khaybar. When he was nearing his death, he said: The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم married me to so-and-so, and I did not fix a dower for her, nor did I give anything to her. I call upon you as witness that I have given my share in Khaybar as her dower. So she took the share and sold it for one lakh (of dirhams). Abu Dawud said: The version of Umar bin al-Khattab added in the beginning of this tradition, and his version is more perfect. He reported the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم as saying: The best marriage is the one that is most easy. The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم said to the man. The narrator then transmitted the rest of the tradition to the same effect. Abu Dawud said: I am afraid this tradition has been added later on, for the matter is otherwise.

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Narrated Abdullah ibn Masud: The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم taught us the address in case of some need: Praise be to Allah from Whom we ask help and pardon, and in Whom we take refuge from the evils within ourselves. He whom Allah guides has no one who can lead him astray, and he whom He leads astray has no one to guide him. I testify that there is no god but Allah, and I testify that Muhammad is His servant and Messenger. You who believe, . . . fear Allah by Whom you ask your mutual rights, and reverence the wombs. Allah has been watching you. . . . you who believe, fear Allah as He should be feared, and die only as Muslims . . . . you who believe, fear Allah as He should be feared, and die only as Muslims . . . . . you who believe, fear Allah and say what is true. He will make your deeds sound, and forgive your sins. He who obeys Allah and His Messenger has achieved a mighty success. The narrator, Muhammad ibn Sulayman, did mention the word inna (verily).

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Narrated Abdullah ibn Masud: When the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم recited the tashahhud. . . . He then narrated the same tradition. In this version after the word and His Messenger he added the words: He has sent him in truth as a bearer of glad tidings and a warner before the Hour. He who obeys Allah and His Prophet is on the right path, and he who disobeys them does not harm anyone except himself, and he does not harm Allah to the least.

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Narrated Ismail bin Ibrahim: On the authority of a man from Banu Sulaim: I asked the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم to marry Umamah daughter of Abd al-Muttalib to me. So he married her to me without reciting the tashahhud (i. e. the sermon for marriage).

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Narrated Aishah: The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم married me when I was seven years old. The narrator Sulaiman said: or Six years. He had intercourse with me when I was nine years old.

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Abd al-Malik bin Abi Bakr reported from his father on the authority of Umm Salamah: When the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم married Umm Salamah, he stayed with her three night, and said: Your people (i. e. clan) are not being humbled for you in my estimation. If you wish I shall stay with you seven nights ; and if I stay you seven nights, I shall stay with my other wives seven nights.