Sunan Abu Dawud Hadith No 1710 - Sunan Abu Dawud 1710

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Sunan Abu Dawud

chapter_name of Sunan Abu Dawud is from Chapter No. 1, chapter_name, written by Abu Dawud Al-Sijistani. This chapter contains 000 hadiths, specifically hadiths about The chapter_name. The Sunan Abu Dawud collection encompasses a total of fifty-two chapters and 4800 hadiths.

Chapter Name

The Book of Lost and Found Items

Book Name

Sunan Abi Dawud by Abu Dawud Al-Sijistani

Book Writer

Abu Dawud Al-Sijistani

Chapter No

Numbers Of Hadith In Chapter

Translation

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Narrated Abdullah ibn Amr ibn al-As: The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم was asked about the hanging fruit. He replied: If a needy person takes some and does not take a supply away in his garment, he is not to be blamed, but he who carries any of it away is to be find twice the value and punished, and he who steals any of it after it has been put in the place where dates are dried is to have his hand cut off if its value reaches the price of a shield. Regarding stray camels and sheep he mentioned the same as others have done. He said: He was asked about finds and replied: If it is in a frequented road and a large town, make the matter known for a year, and if its owner comes, give it to him, but if he does not, it belongs to you. If it is in a place which has been a waste from ancient time, or if it is a hidden treasure (belonging to the Islamic period), it is subject to the payment of the fifth.

حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏حَدَّثَنَا اللَّيْثُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ ابْنِ عَجْلَانَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ شُعَيْبٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ أَبِيهِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ جَدِّهِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ الْعَاصِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏أَنَّهُ سُئِلَ عَنِ الثَّمَرِ الْمُعَلَّقِ ؟ فَقَالَ:‏‏‏‏ مَنْ أَصَابَ بِفِيهِ مِنْ ذِي حَاجَةٍ غَيْرَ مُتَّخِذٍ خُبْنَةً فَلَا شَيْءَ عَلَيْهِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَمَنْ خَرَجَ بِشَيْءٍ مِنْهُ فَعَلَيْهِ غَرَامَةُ مِثْلَيْهِ وَالْعُقُوبَةُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَمَنْ سَرَقَ مِنْهُ شَيْئًا بَعْدَ أَنْ يُؤْوِيَهُ الْجَرِينُ فَبَلَغَ ثَمَنَ الْمِجَنِّ فَعَلَيْهِ الْقَطْعُ ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَذَكَرَ فِي ضَالَّةِ الْإِبِلِ وَالْغَنَمِ كَمَا ذَكَرَهُ غَيْرُهُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ وَسُئِلَ عَنِ اللُّقَطَةِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالَ:‏‏‏‏ مَا كَانَ مِنْهَا فِي طَرِيقِ الْمِيتَاءِ أَوِ الْقَرْيَةِ الْجَامِعَةِ فَعَرِّفْهَا سَنَةً، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَإِنْ جَاءَ طَالِبُهَا فَادْفَعْهَا إِلَيْهِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَإِنْ لَمْ يَأْتِ فَهِيَ لَكَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَمَا كَانَ فِي الْخَرَابِ يَعْنِي فَفِيهَا وَفِي الرِّكَازِ الْخُمُسُ .

عبداللہ بن عمرو بن العاص رضی اللہ عنہما سے روایت ہے کہ رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم سے درخت پر لٹکتے ہوئے پھل کے بارے میں سوال کیا گیا تو آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا: جو حاجت مند اسے کھائے اور چھپا کر نہ لے جائے تو اس میں کوئی قباحت نہیں، اور جو اس میں سے کچھ چھپا کر لے جائے تو اس کا دو گنا جرمانہ دے اور سزا الگ ہو گی، اور جب میوہ پک کر سوکھنے کے لیے کھلیان میں ڈال دیا جائے اور اس میں سے کوئی اس قدر چرا کر لے جائے جس کی قیمت سپر ( ڈھال ) کی قیمت کے برابر ہو تو اس کا ہاتھ کاٹا جائے گا ۔ اس کے بعد گمشدہ اونٹ اور بکری کا ذکر کیا جیسا کہ اوروں نے ذکر کیا ہے، اس میں ہے: آپ سے لقطے کے سلسلے میں پوچھا گیا تو آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا: جو لقطہٰ گزر گاہ عام یا آباد گاؤں میں ملے تو ایک سال تک اس کی تشہیر کرو، اگر اس کا مالک آ جائے تو اسے دے دو اور اگر نہ آئے تو وہ تمہارا ہے اور جو لقطہٰ کسی اجڑے یا غیر آباد مقام پر ملے تو اس میں اور رکاز ( جاہلیت کے دفینہ ) میں پانچواں حصہ حاکم کو دینا ہو گا ۔

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The above mentioned tradition has also been transmitted by Amr bin Shuaib through a different chain of narrators. This version adds: regarding the stray sheep he said: “Take it”.

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The aforesaid tradition has also been transmitted by Amr bin Shuaib through a different chain of narrators. This version has: He said about the stray sheep: You, your brother or the wolf may have them. Do take it. A similar version has been transmitted by Ayyub and Ya’qub bin `Ata from Amr bin Shu’aid from the Propher صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم. He said: then take it.

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The above mentioned tradition has also been narrated by Amr bin Shuaib from his father, from his grandfather, from the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم to the same effect. This version has: regarding the stray sheep he said: Take it (and keep it with you) till its seeker comes to it.

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Narrated Abu Saeed al-Khudri: Ali ibn Abu Talib found a dinar and he took it to Fatimah. She asked the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم about it. He said: This is Allah's provision. Then the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ate out of the food (bought with it), and Ali and Fatimah also ate out of that food. But afterwards a woman came crying out about the dinar. The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم said: Pay the dinar, Ali.

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Narrated Ali ibn Abu Talib: Bilal ibn Yahya al-Absi said: Ali found a dinar and purchased some flour with it. The seller of the flour recognised him and returned the dinar to him. Ali took it, deducted two qirat (carat) from it, and purchased meat with it.

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Sahl bin Saad said: Ali bin Abi Talib entered upon Fatimah while Hasan and Husain were crying. He asked: Why are they crying? She replied: Due to hunger. Ali went out and found a dinar in the market. He then came to Fatima and told her about it. She said: Go to such and such a Jew and get some flour for us. He came to the Jew and purchased flour with it. He said: Are you the son-in-law of him who believes that he is the Messenger of Allah. He said: Yes. The Jew said: Have your dinar with you and you will get the flour. Ali then went out and came to Fatima. He told her about the matter. She then said: Go to such and such a butcher and get some meat for us for a dirham. Ali went out and pawned the dinar for a dirham with him and got the meat, and brought it (to her). She then kneaded the flour, put the utensil on fire and baked the bread. She sent for her father: (i. e. the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم. He came to them. She said to him: Messenger of Allah, I tell you all the matter. If you think it is lawful for us, we shall eat it and you will eat with us. She said: The matter is such and such. He said: eat in the name of Allah. So they ate it. While they were (eating) at their place, a boy cried adguring in the name of Allah and Islam: He was searching the dinar. The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم commanded and he was called in. He asked him. The boy replied, I lost it somewhere in the market. The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم said: Ali, go to the butcher and tell him that the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم has asked you: send the dinar to me and one dirham of yours will be due on me. The butcher returned it and the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم handed it to him (the boy).