Sunan Abu Dawud

chapter_name of Sunan Abu Dawud is from Chapter No. 1, chapter_name, written by Abu Dawud Al-Sijistani. This chapter contains 000 hadiths, specifically hadiths about The chapter_name. The Sunan Abu Dawud collection encompasses a total of fifty-two chapters and 4800 hadiths.
Chapter Name
Zakat (Kitab Al-Zakat)
Book Name
Sunan Abi Dawud by Abu Dawud Al-Sijistani
Book Writer
Abu Dawud Al-Sijistani
Chapter No
9
Numbers Of Hadith In Chapter
145
Translation
Arabic, english and urdu
Narrated Ali ibn Abu Talib: The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم said: I have given exemption regarding horses and slaves; with regard to coins, however, you must pay a dirham for every forty (dirhams), but nothing is payable on one hundred and ninety. When the total reaches two hundred, five dirhams are payable. Abu Dawud said: Al-Amash transmitted this tradition from Abu Ishaq like the one transmitted by Abu 'Awanah. This tradition has also been narrated by Shaiban, Abu Muawiyah and Ibrahim bin Tahman from Abu Ishaq from al-Harith on the authority of Ali from the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم to the same effect. The tradition reported by al-Nufail has also been narrated by Shubah, Sufyan, and others from Abu Ishaq from Asim from Ali, But they did not attribute it to the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم.
حَدَّثَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ عَوْنٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَوَانَةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ عَاصِمِ بْنِ ضَمْرَةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ عَلِيٍّ عَلَيْهِ السَّلَام، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ:‏‏‏‏ قَدْ عَفَوْتُ عَنِ الْخَيْلِ وَالرَّقِيقِ فَهَاتُوا صَدَقَةَ الرِّقَةِ مِنْ كُلِّ أَرْبَعِينَ دِرْهَمًا دِرْهَمًا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَلَيْسَ فِي تِسْعِينَ وَمِائَةٍ شَيْءٌ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَإِذَا بَلَغَتْ مِائَتَيْنِ فَفِيهَا خَمْسَةُ دَرَاهِمَ . قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُد:‏‏‏‏ رَوَى هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ الْأَعْمَشُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏كَمَا قَالَ أَبُو عَوَانَةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَرَوَاهُ شَيْبَانُ أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَإِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ طَهْمَانَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ الْحَارِثِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ عَلِيٍّ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مِثْلَهُ. قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُد:‏‏‏‏ وَرَوَى حَدِيثَ النُّفَيْلِيِّ شُعْبَةُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَسُفْيَانُ وَغَيْرُهُمَا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ عَاصِمٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ عَلِيٍّ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏لَمْ يَرْفَعُوهُ أَوْقَفُوهُ عَلَى عَلِيٍّ 10.
علی رضی اللہ عنہ کہتے ہیں کہ   رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا: میں نے گھوڑا، غلام اور لونڈی کی زکاۃ معاف کر دی ہے لہٰذا تم چاندی کی زکاۃ دو، ہر چالیس ( ۴۰ ) درہم پہ ایک ( ۱ ) درہم، ایک سو نوے ( ۱۹۰ ) درہم میں کوئی زکاۃ نہیں، جب دو سو ( ۲۰۰ ) درہم پورے ہو جائیں تو ان میں پانچ ( ۵ ) درہم ہے ۔ ابوداؤد کہتے ہیں: یہ حدیث اعمش نے ابواسحاق سے اسی طرح روایت کی ہے جیسے ابوعوانہ نے کی ہے اور اسے شیبان ابومعاویہ اور ابراہیم بن طہمان نے ابواسحاق سے، ابواسحاق، حارث سے حارث نے علی رضی اللہ عنہ سے اور علی رضی اللہ عنہ نے نبی اکرم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم سے اسی کے مثل روایت کیا ہے۔ ابوداؤد کہتے ہیں: نفیلی کی حدیث شعبہ و سفیان اور ان کے علاوہ لوگوں نے ابواسحاق سے ابواسحاق نے عاصم سے عاصم نے علی رضی اللہ عنہ سے روایت کی ہے، لیکن ان لوگوں نے اسے مرفوعاً کے بجائے علی رضی اللہ عنہ پر موقوفاً روایت کیا ہے۔

sunan-abu-dawud-1575

Bahz b Hakim reported from his grandfather: The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم said: For forty pasturing camels, one she-camel in her third year is to be given. The camels are not to be separated from reckoning. He who pays zakat with the intention of getting reward will be rewarded. If anyone evades zakat, we shall take half the property from him as a due from the dues of our Lord, the Exalted. There is no share in it (zakat) of the descendants of Muhammad صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم.

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sunan-abu-dawud-1576

Narrated Muadh ibn Jabal: When the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم sent him to the Yemen, he ordered him to take a male or a female calf a year old for every thirty cattle and a cow in its third year for every forty, and one dinar for every adult (unbeliever as a poll-tax) or cloths of equivalent value manufactured in the Yemen.

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sunan-abu-dawud-1577

This tradition has also been transmitted by Muadh through a different chain of narrators to the same effect.

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sunan-abu-dawud-1578

Narrated Muadh bin Jabal: that the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم sent him to Yemen. He then narrated the tradition something similar. He did not mention in this version cloths made in the Yemen nor did he refer to adult (unbelievers). Abu Dawud said This tradition has been transmitted by Jarir, Yala, Mamar, Abu ‘Awanahand Yahya bin Saeed from Al Amash, from Abu Wail, on the authority of Masruq, and from Yala and Mamar on the authority of Muadh to the same effect.

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sunan-abu-dawud-1579

Suwayd ibn Ghaflah said: I went myself or someone who accompanied the collector of the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم told me: It was recorded in the document written by the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم not to accept a milking goat or she-camel or a (suckling) baby (as zakat on animals); and those which are in separate flocks are not to be brought together, and those which are in one flock are not to be separated. The collector used to visit the water-hole when the sheep went there and say: Pay the sadaqah (zakat) on your property. The narrator said: A man wanted to give him his high-humped camel (kawma'). The narrator (Hilal) asked: What is kawma', Abu Salih? He said: A camel a high hump. The narrator continued: He (the collector) refused to accept it. He said: I wish you could take the best of my camels. He refused to accept it. He then brought another camel lower in quality than the previous one. He refused to accept it too. He then brought another camel lower in quality than the previous one. He accepted it, saying: I shall take it, but I am afraid the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم might be angry with me, saying to me: You have purposely taken from a man a camel of your choice. Abu Dawud said: This tradition has also been narrated by Hushaim from Hilal bin Khabbab to the same effect. But he said: Those which are in one flock are not to be separated.

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sunan-abu-dawud-1580

Suwaid bin Ghaflah reported The collector of the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم came to us. I caught hold of his hand and read in the document that the goods were not to be combined nor were they to be separated for fear of zakat. There is no mention of milch animals in this tradition.

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