Sunan Abu Dawud Hadith No 1346 - Sunan Abu Dawud 1346

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Sunan Abu Dawud

chapter_name of Sunan Abu Dawud is from Chapter No. 1, chapter_name, written by Abu Dawud Al-Sijistani. This chapter contains 000 hadiths, specifically hadiths about The chapter_name. The Sunan Abu Dawud collection encompasses a total of fifty-two chapters and 4800 hadiths.

Chapter Name

Prayer (Kitab Al-Salat): Voluntary Prayers

Book Name

Sunan Abi Dawud by Abu Dawud Al-Sijistani

Book Writer

Abu Dawud Al-Sijistani

Chapter No

Numbers Of Hadith In Chapter

121

Translation

Arabic, english and urdu

Narrated Aishah, Ummul Muminin: Zurarah ibn Awfa said that Aishah was asked about the midnight prayer of the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم. She said: He used to offer his night prayer in congregation and then return to his family (in his house) and pray four rak'ahs. Then he would go to his bed and sleep, but the water for his ablution was placed covered near his head and his tooth-stick was also kept there until Allah awakened him at night. He then used the tooth-stick, performed ablution perfectly then came to the place of prayer and would pray eight rak'ahs, in which he would recite Surah al-Fatihah, and a surah from the Quran as Allah willed. He would not sit during any of them but sit after the eighth rak'ah, and would not utter the salutation, but recite (the Quran) during the ninth rak'ah. Then he would sit and supplicate as long as Allah willed, and beg Him and devote his attention to Him; He would utter the salutation once in such a loud voice that the inmates of the house were almost awakened by his loud salutation. He would then recite Surah al-Fatihah while sitting, bow while sitting, and then recite the Quran during the second rak'ah, and would bow and prostrate while sitting. He would supplicate Allah as long as He willed, then utter the salutation and turn away. This amount of prayer of the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم continued till he put a weight. During that period he retrenched two rak'ahs from nine and began to pray six and seven rak'ahs standing and two rak'ahs sitting. This continued till he died.

حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ حُسَيْنٍ الدِّرْهَمِيُّ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي عَدِيٍّ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ بَهْزِ بْنِ حَكِيمٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏حَدَّثَنَا زُرَارَةُ بْنُ أَوْفَى، ‏‏‏‏‏‏أَنَّ عَائِشَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهَا سُئِلَتْ عَنْ صَلَاةِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي جَوْفِ اللَّيْلِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالَتْ:‏‏‏‏ كَانَ يُصَلِّي الْعِشَاءَ فِي جَمَاعَةٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏ثُمَّ يَرْجِعُ إِلَى أَهْلِهِ فَيَرْكَعُ أَرْبَعَ رَكَعَاتٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏ثُمَّ يَأْوِي إِلَى فِرَاشِهِ وَيَنَامُ وَطَهُورُهُ مُغَطًّى عِنْدَ رَأْسِهِ وَسِوَاكُهُ مَوْضُوعٌ حَتَّى يَبْعَثَهُ اللَّهُ سَاعَتَهُ الَّتِي يَبْعَثُهُ مِنَ اللَّيْلِ فَيَتَسَوَّكُ وَيُسْبِغُ الْوُضُوءَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏ثُمَّ يَقُومُ إِلَى مُصَلَّاهُ فَيُصَلِّي ثَمَانِيَ رَكَعَاتٍ يَقْرَأُ فِيهِنَّ بِأُمِّ الْكِتَابِ وَسُورَةٍ مِنَ الْقُرْآنِ وَمَا شَاءَ اللَّهُ وَلَا يَقْعُدُ فِي شَيْءٍ مِنْهَا حَتَّى يَقْعُدَ فِي الثَّامِنَةِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَلَا يُسَلِّمُ وَيَقْرَأُ فِي التَّاسِعَةِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏ثُمَّ يَقْعُدُ فَيَدْعُو بِمَا شَاءَ اللَّهُ أَنْ يَدْعُوَهُ وَيَسْأَلَهُ وَيَرْغَبَ إِلَيْهِ وَيُسَلِّمُ تَسْلِيمَةً وَاحِدَةً شَدِيدَةً يَكَادُ يُوقِظُ أَهْلَ الْبَيْتِ مِنْ شِدَّةِ تَسْلِيمِهِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏ثُمَّ يَقْرَأُ وَهُوَ قَاعِدٌ بِأُمِّ الْكِتَابِ وَيَرْكَعُ وَهُوَ قَاعِدٌ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏ثُمَّ يَقْرَأُ الثَّانِيَةَ فَيَرْكَعُ وَيَسْجُدُ وَهُوَ قَاعِدٌ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏ثُمَّ يَدْعُو مَا شَاءَ اللَّهُ أَنْ يَدْعُوَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏ثُمَّ يُسَلِّمُ وَيَنْصَرِفُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَلَمْ تَزَلْ تِلْكَ صَلَاةُ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ حَتَّى بَدَّنَ فَنَقَّصَ مِنَ التِّسْعِ ثِنْتَيْنِ فَجَعَلَهَا إِلَى السِّتِّ وَالسَّبْعِ وَرَكْعَتَيْهِ وَهُوَ قَاعِدٌ حَتَّى قُبِضَ عَلَى ذَلِكَ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ .

زرارہ بن اوفی سے روایت ہے کہ ام المؤمنین عائشہ رضی اللہ عنہا سے رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کی رات کی نماز ( تہجد ) کے متعلق پوچھا گیا تو انہوں نے کہا: آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم عشاء جماعت کے ساتھ پڑھتے پھر اپنے گھر والوں کے پاس واپس آتے اور چار رکعتیں پڑھتے پھر اپنے بستر پر جاتے اور سو جاتے، آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کے سرہانے آپ کے وضو کا پانی ڈھکا رکھا ہوتا اور مسواک رکھی ہوتی یہاں تک کہ اللہ تعالیٰ رات کو جب چاہتا آپ کو اٹھا دیتا تو آپ ( اٹھ کر ) مسواک کرتے اور پوری طرح سے وضو کرتے، پھر اپنی جائے نماز پر کھڑے ہوتے اور آٹھ رکعتیں پڑھتے، ان میں سے ہر رکعت میں سورۃ فاتحہ اور اس کے ساتھ قرآن کی کوئی سورۃ اور جو اللہ کو منظور ہوتا پڑھتے اور کسی رکعت کے بعد نہیں بیٹھتے یہاں تک کہ جب آٹھویں رکعت ہو جاتی تو قعدہ کرتے اور سلام نہیں پھیرتے بلکہ نویں رکعت پڑھتے پھر قعدہ کرتے، اور اللہ جو دعا آپ سے کروانا چاہتا، کرتے اور اس سے سوال کرتے اور اس کی طرف متوجہ ہوتے اور ایک سلام پھیرتے اس قدر بلند آواز سے کہ قریب ہوتا کہ گھر کے لوگ جاگ جائیں، پھر بیٹھ کر سورۃ فاتحہ کی قرآت کرتے اور رکوع بھی بیٹھ کر کرتے، پھر دوسری رکعت پڑھتے اور بیٹھے بیٹھے رکوع اور سجدہ کرتے، پھر اللہ جتنی دعا آپ سے کروانا چاہتا کرتے پھر سلام پھیرتے اور نماز سے فارغ ہو جاتے، رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کے نماز پڑھنے کا معمول یہی رہا، یہاں تک کہ آپ موٹے ہو گئے تو آپ نے نو میں سے دو رکعتیں کم کر دیں اور اسے چھ اور سات رکعتیں کر لیں اور دو رکعتیں بیٹھ کر پڑھتے، وفات تک آپ کا یہی معمول رہا۔

sunan-abu-dawud-1347

The above-mentioned tradition has also been narrated by Banu al-Hakim through a different chain of narrators. This version adds: He (the Prophet) would offer the night prayer and go to his bed. In this version there is no mention of praying four rak'ahs. The narrator then transmitted the rest of the tradition. This version further says: He would pray eight rak'ahs during which his recitation of the Quran, bowing and prostration were all equal. He would sit only after the eight rak'ah, and then stand up without uttering the salutation, and pray one rak'ah observing witr prayer and then give the salutation raising his voice so much so that we were about to awake. The narrator then transmitted the tradition to the same effect.

sunan-abu-dawud-1348

Zurarah bin Awfa said that Aishah was asked about the prayer of the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم. She said: He used to lead the people in the 'Isha prayer and return to his family and pray four rak'ahs and go to his bed. The narrator then transmitted the tradition in full. This version does not mention the words: During them (the rak'ahs) he equated all the recitation of the Quran, bowing and recitation. This also does not mention the words about the salutation: Till he almost awakened us.

sunan-abu-dawud-1349

This tradition has also been transmitted by Aishah through a different chain of narrators. But the tradition narrated by Hammad bin Salamah is not equal to the tradition narrated by others.

sunan-abu-dawud-1350

Narrated Aishah: The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم used to pray thirteen rak'ahs during the night, observing the witr prayer with nine (or as she said). He used to pray two rak'ahs while sitting and pray two rak'ahs of the dawn prayer between the adhan and the iqamah.

sunan-abu-dawud-1351

Narrated Aishah: The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم used to observe the witr prayer with nine rak'ahs. Then he used to pray seven rak'ahs (of witr prayer). He would pray two rak'ahs sitting after the witr in which he would recite the Quran (sitting). When he wished to bow, he stood up and bowed and prostrated. Abu Dawud said: These two traditions have been transmitted by Khalid bin Abdullah al-Wasiti. In his version he said: Alqamah bin Waqqas said: O mother, how did he pray the two rak'ahs ? He narrated the rest of the tradition to the same effect.

sunan-abu-dawud-1352

Narrated Aishah, Ummul Muminin: Saad ibn Hisham said: I came to Madina and called upon Aishah, and said to her: Tell me about the prayer of the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم. She said: The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم used to lead the people in the night prayer, and then go to his bed and sleep. When midnight came he got up, went to answer the call of nature and to perform ablution with water. Having performed ablution, he entered the mosque and prayed eight rak'ahs. To my mind he performed the recitation of the Quran, bowing and prostrating equally. He then observed witr with one rak'ah and prayed two rak'ahs sitting. Then he lay down on the ground. Sometimes Bilal came to him and called him for prayer. He then dozed, and sometimes I doubted whether he dozed or not, till he (Bilal) called him for prayer. This is the prayer he offered till he grew old or put on weight. She then mentioned how he put on weight as Allah wished.