Sunan Abu Dawud

chapter_name of Sunan Abu Dawud is from Chapter No. 1, chapter_name, written by Abu Dawud Al-Sijistani. This chapter contains 000 hadiths, specifically hadiths about The chapter_name. The Sunan Abu Dawud collection encompasses a total of fifty-two chapters and 4800 hadiths.
Chapter Name
Prayer (Kitab Al-Salat): Detailed Rules of Law about the Prayer during Journey
Book Name
Sunan Abi Dawud by Abu Dawud Al-Sijistani
Book Writer
Abu Dawud Al-Sijistani
Chapter No
4
Numbers Of Hadith In Chapter
52
Translation
Arabic, english and urdu
Narrated Hudhayfah: Thalabah ibn Zahdam said: We accompanied Saad ibn al-As at Tabaristan. He stood and said: Which of you prayed along with the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم in time of danger? Hudhayfah said: I then he led one section in one rak'ah and the other section in one rak'ah. They did not pray the second rak'ah by themselves. Abu Dawud: This tradition has been transmitted by Ubaid Allah bin Abdullah and Mujahid on the authority of Ibn Abbas from the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم in like manner. This has also been narrated by Abdullah bin Shaqiq from Abu Hurairah from the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم. Yazid al-Faqir and Abu Musa also narrated this tradition from Jabir from the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم. Some of the narrators said in the version narrated by Yazid al-Faqir that they completed their second rak'ah. This has also been narrated by Simak al-Hanafi on the authority of Ibn Umar from the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم something similar. Zaid bin Thabit also narrated from the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم in like manner. This version adds: The people prayed on rak'ah and the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم prayed two rak'ahs.
حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ سُفْيَانَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏حَدَّثَنِي الْأَشْعَثُ بْنُ سُلَيْمٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ الْأَسْوَدِ بْنِ هِلَالٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ ثَعْلَبَةَ بْنِ زَهْدَمٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ كُنَّا مَعَ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْعَاصِ بِطَبَرِسْتَانَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَامَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالَ:‏‏‏‏ أَيُّكُمْ صَلَّى مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ صَلَاةَ الْخَوْفِ ؟ فَقَالَ حُذَيْفَةُ:‏‏‏‏ أَنَا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَصَلَّى بِهَؤُلَاءِ رَكْعَةً وَبِهَؤُلَاءِ رَكْعَةً وَلَمْ يَقْضُوا. قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُد:‏‏‏‏ وَكَذَا رَوَاهُ عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَمُجَاهِدٌ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَعَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ شَقِيقٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَيَزِيدُ الْفَقِيرُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَأَبُو مُوسَى. قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُد:‏‏‏‏ رَجُلٌ مِنَ التَّابِعِينَ لَيْسَ بِالْأَشْعَرِيِّ جَمِيعًا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ جَابِرٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَقَدْ قَالَ بَعْضُهُمْ فِي حَدِيثِ يَزِيدَ الْفَقِيرِ:‏‏‏‏ إِنَّهُمْ قَضَوْا رَكْعَةً أُخْرَى ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَكَذَلِكَ رَوَاهُ سِمَاكٌ الْحَنَفِيُّ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ ابْنِ عُمَرَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَكَذَلِكَ رَوَاهُ زَيْدُ بْنُ ثَابِتٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ فَكَانَتْ لِلْقَوْمِ رَكْعَةً رَكْعَةً وَلِلنَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ رَكْعَتَيْنِ .
ثعلبہ بن زہدم کہتے ہیں کہ   ہم لوگ سعید بن عاص کے ساتھ طبرستان میں تھے، وہ کھڑے ہوئے اور پوچھا: تم میں کس نے رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کے ساتھ نماز خوف ادا کی ہے؟ تو حذیفہ رضی اللہ عنہ نے کہا: میں نے ( پھر حذیفہ نے ایک گروہ کو ایک رکعت پڑھائی، اور دوسرے کو ایک رکعت ) اور ان لوگوں نے ( دوسری رکعت کی ) قضاء نہیں کی۔ ابوداؤد کہتے ہیں: اور اسی طرح اسے عبیداللہ بن عبداللہ اور مجاہد نے ابن عباس رضی اللہ عنہما سے ابن عباس نے نبی اکرم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم سے اور عبداللہ بن شفیق نے ابوہریرہ رضی اللہ عنہ سے اور ابوہریرہ نے نبی اکرم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم سے، اور یزید فقیر اور ابوموسیٰ نے جابر رضی اللہ عنہ سے اور جابر نے نبی اکرم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم سے روایت کیا ہے۔ ابوداؤد کہتے ہیں: ابوموسیٰ تابعی ہیں، ابوموسیٰ اشعری نہیں ہیں۔ یزید الفقیر کی روایت میں بعض راویوں نے شعبہ سے یوں روایت کی ہے کہ انہوں نے دوسری رکعت قضاء کی تھی۔ اسی طرح اسے سماک حنفی نے ابن عمر رضی اللہ عنہما سے اور ابن عمر نے نبی اکرم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم سے روایت کیا ہے۔ نیز اسی طرح اسے زید بن ثابت رضی اللہ عنہ نے نبی اکرم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم سے روایت کیا ہے، اس میں ہے: لوگوں کی ایک ایک رکعت ہوئی اور نبی اکرم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کی دو رکعتیں ہوئیں۔

sunan-abu-dawud-1247

Narrated Ibn Abbas: Allah, the Exalted, prescribed prayer for you, through the tongue of your Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم, four rak'ahs while resident, two rak'ahs while travelling and one rak'ah in time of danger.

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sunan-abu-dawud-1248

Narrated Abu Bakrah: The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم offered the noon prayer in time of danger. Some of the people formed a row behind him and others arrayed themselves against the enemy. He led them in two rak'ahs and then he uttered the salutation. Then those who were with him went away and took the position of their companions before the enemy. Then they came and prayed behind him. He led them in two rak'ahs and uttered the salutation. Thus the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم offered four rak'ahs and his companions offered two rak'ahs. Al-Hasan used to give legal verdict on the authority of this tradition. Abu Dawud said: This will be so in the sunset prayer. The imam will offer six rak'ahs and the people three rak'ahs. Abu Dawud said: Yahya bin Abi Kathir narrated from Abu Salamah from Jabir from the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم something similar. Sulaiman al-Yashkuri reported it from the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم in like manner.

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sunan-abu-dawud-1249

Narrated Abdullah bin Unais: The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم sent me to Khalid bin Sufyan al-Hudhail. This was towards 'Uranah and Arafat. He (the Prophet) said: Go and kill him. I saw him when the time of the afternoon prayer had come. I said: I am afraid if a fight takes place between me and him (Khalid bin Sufyan), that might delay the prayer. I proceeded walking towards him while I was praying by making a sign. When I reached near him, he said to me: Who are you ? I replied: A man from the Arabs; it came to me that you were gathering (any army) for this man (i. e. Prophet). Hence I came to you in connection with this matter. He said: I am (engaged) in this (work). I then walked along with him for a while ; when it became convenient for me, I dominated him with my sword until he became cold (dead).

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sunan-abu-dawud-1250

Narrated Umm Habibah: The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم as saying: If anyone prays in a day and a night twelve rak'ahs voluntarily (supererogatory prayer), a house will be built from him in Paradise on account of these (rak'ahs).

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sunan-abu-dawud-1251

Narrated Abdullah bin Shaqiq: I asked Aishah about the voluntary prayers offered by the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم. She replied: Before the noon prayer he would pray four rak'ahs in my house, then go out and lead the people in prayer, then return to my house and pray two rak'ahs. He would lead the people in the sunset prayer, then return to my house and pray two rak'ahs. Then he would lead the people in the night prayer, and enter my house and pray two rak'ahs. He would pray nine rak'ahs during the night, including witr (prayer). At night he would pray for a long time standing and for a long time sitting. When he recited the Quran while standing, he would bow and prostrate himself from the standing position, and when he recited while sitting, he would bow and prostrate himself from the sitting position, and when dawn came he prayed two rak'ahs, then he would come out and lead the people in the dawn prayer.

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sunan-abu-dawud-1252

Narrated Abdullah bin Umar: The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم would pray two rak'ahs before and two after the noon prayer, two after the sunset prayer in his house, and two after the night prayer. He would not pray afte the Friday prayer till he departed. He would then pray two rak'ahs.

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