Sunan Abu Dawud Hadith No 1239 - Sunan Abu Dawud 1239

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Sunan Abu Dawud

chapter_name of Sunan Abu Dawud is from Chapter No. 1, chapter_name, written by Abu Dawud Al-Sijistani. This chapter contains 000 hadiths, specifically hadiths about The chapter_name. The Sunan Abu Dawud collection encompasses a total of fifty-two chapters and 4800 hadiths.

Chapter Name

Prayer (Kitab Al-Salat): Detailed Rules of Law about the Prayer during Journey

Book Name

Sunan Abi Dawud by Abu Dawud Al-Sijistani

Book Writer

Abu Dawud Al-Sijistani

Chapter No

Numbers Of Hadith In Chapter

Translation

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Narrated Salih bin Khawwat: On the authority of a person who offered the prayer in time of danger along with the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم at the battle of Dhat al-Riqa. One section of people stood in the row of prayer along with the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم and the other section remained standing in front of the enemy. He led those who were with him in one rak'ah and remained standing (in his place) and they completed (the second rak'ah) by themselves. Then they turned away and arrayed before the enemy. Thereafter the other section came and he led them in the rak'ah which remained from his prayer. He then remained sitting (in his place) and they completed their one rak'ah by themselves. He then uttered the salutation along with them. Malik said: I like the tradition reported by Yazid bin Ruman (i. e. the present tradition) more than (other versions) I heard.

حَدَّثَنَا الْقَعْنَبِيُّ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ مَالِكٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ رُومَانَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ صَالِحِ بْنِ خَوَّاتٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَمَّنْ صَلَّى مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏يَوْم ذَاتِ الرِّقَاعِ صَلَاةَ الْخَوْفِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏أَنَّ طَائِفَةً صَفَّتْ مَعَهُ وَطَائِفَةً وِجَاهَ الْعَدُوِّ فَصَلَّى بِالَّتِي مَعَهُ رَكْعَةً، ‏‏‏‏‏‏ثُمَّ ثَبَتَ قَائِمًا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَأَتَمُّوا لِأَنْفُسِهِمْ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏ثُمَّ انْصَرَفُوا وَصَفُّوا وِجَاهَ الْعَدُوِّ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَجَاءَتِ الطَّائِفَةُ الْأُخْرَى فَصَلَّى بِهِمُ الرَّكْعَةَ الَّتِي بَقِيَتْ مِنْ صَلَاتِهِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏ثُمَّ ثَبَتَ جَالِسًا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَأَتَمُّوا لِأَنْفُسِهِمْ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏ثُمَّ سَلَّمَ بِهِمْ . قَالَ مَالِكٌ:‏‏‏‏ وَحَدِيثُ يَزِيدَ بْنِ رُومَانَ أَحَبُّ مَا سَمِعْتُ إِلَيَّ.

صالح بن خوات ایک ایسے شخص سے روایت کرتے ہیں جس نے ذات الرقاع کے غزوہ کے دن رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کے ساتھ نماز خوف ادا کی وہ کہتے ہیں: ایک جماعت آپ کے ساتھ صف میں کھڑی ہوئی اور دوسری دشمن کے سامنے، آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے اپنے ساتھ والی جماعت کے ساتھ ایک رکعت ادا کی پھر کھڑے رہے اور ان لوگوں نے ( اس دوران میں ) اپنی نماز پوری کر لی ( یعنی دوسری رکعت بھی پڑھ لی ) پھر وہ واپس دشمن کے سامنے صف بستہ ہو گئے اور دوسری جماعت آئی تو آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے ان کے ساتھ اپنی رکعت ادا کی پھر بیٹھے رہے اور ان لوگوں نے اپنی دوسری رکعت پوری کی، پھر آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے ان کے ساتھ سلام پھیرا۔ مالک کہتے ہیں: یزید بن رومان کی حدیث میری مسموعات میں مجھے سب سے زیادہ پسند ہے۔

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Narrated Abu Hurairah: We went out with the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم to Najd. When we reached Dhat ar-Riqa at Nakhl (or in a valley with palm trees) he met a group of the tribe of Ghatafan. The narrator then reported the tradition to the same effect, but his version is other than that of Haywah. He added to the words when he bowed along with those who were with him and prostrated the words when they stood up, they retraced their footsteps to the rows of their companions . He did not mention the words their back was towards the qiblah .

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Abu Dawud said: This tradition has been transmitted by Aishah through a different chain of narrators. She said: The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم uttered the takbir and the section that was in the same row with him also uttered the takbir. He then bowed and they also bowed, and he prostrated and they also prostrated. Then he raised his head and they also raised (their heads). The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم then remained seated. They prostrated alone and stood up and retraced their footsteps and stood behind them. Then the other section came; they stood up and uttered the takbir and bowed by themselves. The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم prostrated himself and they also prostrated with him. Then the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم stood up and they performed the second prostration by themselves. Then both the sections stood up and prayed with the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم. He bowed and they also bowed, and then he prostrated himself and they also prostrated themselves. Then he returned and performed the second prostration and they also prostrated with him as quickly as possible, showing no slackness in quick prostration. The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم then uttered the salutation. After that the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم stood up. Thus everyone participated in the entire prayer.

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Narrated Ibn Umar: The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم led one section in one rak'ah of prayer and the other section was facing the enemy. Then they turned away and took the position of the other section. They (the other section) came and he (the Prophet) led them in the second rak'ah. He then uttered the salutation. Thereafter they stood up and completed the remaining rak'ah, they went away and the other section completed their remaining rak'ah. Abu Dawud said: This tradition has been narrated by Nafi and Khalid bin Madan from Ibn Umar in like manner from the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم. This has also been transmitted similarly by Masruq ad Yusuf bin Mihran on the authority of Ibn Abbas. This has been narrated by Yunus from al-Hasan from Abu Musa something similarly, saying that Abu Musa has done so.

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Narrated Abdullah ibn Masud: The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم led us in prayer in the time of danger. They (the people) stood in two rows. One row was behind the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم and the other faced the enemy. The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم led them in one rak'ah, and then the other section came and took their place; they went and faced the enemy. The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم led them in one rak'ah and uttered the salutation. They stood up and prayed the second rak'ah by themselves and uttered the salutation and went away; they took the place of the other section facing the enemy. They came back and took their place. They prayed one rak'ah by themselves and then uttered the salutation.

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This tradition has been transmitted by Kushaif with a different chain of narrators and to the same effect. This version adds: The Prophet of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم uttered takbir and both rows uttered takbir together. Abu Dawud said: This tradition has been narrated by al-Thawri to the same effect on the authority of Khusaif. Abdur-Rahman bin Samurah also prayed in like manner. But the section which he (the Prophet) led in one rak'ah and then uttered the salutation and went and took the place of their companions. They came and prayed one rak'ah by themselves. Then they returned to their place and they prayed (one rak'ah) by themselves. Abu Dawud said: Muslim bin Ibrahim reported from Abd al-Samad bin Habib on the authority of his father that they had fought a battle at Kabul along with Abdur-Rahman bin Samurah. He led us in prayer in time of danger.