Sunan Abu Dawud

chapter_name of Sunan Abu Dawud is from Chapter No. 1, chapter_name, written by Abu Dawud Al-Sijistani. This chapter contains 000 hadiths, specifically hadiths about The chapter_name. The Sunan Abu Dawud collection encompasses a total of fifty-two chapters and 4800 hadiths.
Chapter Name
The Book Of The Prayer For Rain (Kitab al-Istisqa)
Book Name
Sunan Abi Dawud by Abu Dawud Al-Sijistani
Book Writer
Abu Dawud Al-Sijistani
Chapter No
3
Numbers Of Hadith In Chapter
37
Translation
Arabic, English and Urdu
Narrated Abdur-Rahman bin Samurah: During the lifetime of the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم I was shooting some arrows when an eclipse of the sun tok place. I, therefore, threw them (the arrows) away and said: I must see how the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم acts in a solar eclipse today. So I came to him; he was standing (in prayer) raising his hands, glorifying Allah, praising Him, acknowledging that He is the only Deity, and making supplication till the sun was clear. He then recited two surahs and prayed two rak'ahs.
حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏حَدَّثَنَا بِشْرُ بْنُ الْمُفَضَّلِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏حَدَّثَنَا الْجُرَيْرِيُّ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ حَيَّانَ بْنِ عُمَيْرٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ سَمُرَةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ بَيْنَمَا أَنَا أَتَرَمَّى بِأَسْهُمٍ فِي حَيَاةِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِذْ كُسِفَتِ الشَّمْسُ فَنَبَذْتُهُنَّ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَقُلْتُ:‏‏‏‏ لَأَنْظُرَنَّ مَا أَحْدَثَ لِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي كُسُوفُ الشَّمْسِ الْيَوْمَ ؟ فَانْتَهَيْتُ إِلَيْهِ وَهُو رَافِعٌ يَدَيْهِ يُسَبِّحُ وَيُحَمِّدُ وَيُهَلِّلُ وَيَدْعُو حَتَّى حُسِرَ عَنِ الشَّمْسِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَرَأَ بِسُورَتَيْنِ وَرَكَعَ رَكْعَتَيْنِ .
عبدالرحمٰن بن سمرہ رضی اللہ عنہ کہتے ہیں   میں رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کی زندگی میں تیر اندازی کی مشق کر رہا تھا کہ اسی دوران سورج گرہن لگا تو میں نے انہیں پھینک دیا اور کہا کہ میں ضرور دیکھوں گا کہ رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کے لیے یہ سورج گرہن آج کیا نیا واقعہ رونما کرے گا، تو میں آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کے پاس پہنچا اور آپ دونوں ہاتھ اٹھائے اللہ کی تسبیح، تحمید اور تہلیل اور دعا کر رہے تھے یہاں تک کہ سورج سے گرہن چھٹ گیا، اس وقت آپ نے ( نماز کسوف کی دونوں رکعتوں ) میں دو سورتیں پڑھیں اور دو رکوع کئے۔

sunan-abu-dawud-1196

Narrated Anas ibn Malik: Ubaydullah ibn an-Nadr reported on the authority of his father: Darkness prevailed in the time of Anas ibn Malik, I came to Anas and said (to him): Abu Hamzah, did anything like this happen to you in the time of the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم? He replied: Take refuge in Allah. If the wind blew violently, we would run quickly towards the mosque for fear of the coming of the Day of Judgment.

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sunan-abu-dawud-1197

Ikrimah said: Ibn Abbas was informed that so-and-so, a certain wife of the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم, had died. He fell down prostrating himself. He was questioned: Why do you prostrate yourself this moment? He said: The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم said: When you see a portent (an accident), prostrate yourselves. And which portent (accident) can be greater than the death of a wife of the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم.

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sunan-abu-dawud-1198

Narrated Aishah, Ummul Muminin: The prayer was prescribed as consisting of two rak'ahs both when one was resident and when travelling. The prayer while travelling was left according to the original prescription and the prayer of one who was resident was enhanced.

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sunan-abu-dawud-1199

Narrated Yala bin Umayyah: I remarked to Umar al-Khattab: Have you seen the shortening of the prayer by the people today while Allah has said: If you fear that those who are infidels may afflict you , whereas those days are gone now? He replied: I have wondered about the same matter for which you wondered. So I mentioned this to the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم. He said: It is an act of charity which Allah has done to you, so accept his charity.

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sunan-abu-dawud-1200

The above mentioned tradition has also been narrated through a different chain of transmitters by Abdullah bin Abi Ammar who narrated it in like manner. Abu Dawud said: This has been transmitted by Abu Asim and Hammad bin MAsadah as transmitted by Ibn Bakr.

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sunan-abu-dawud-1201

Narrated Yahya bin Yazid al-Hannani: I asked Anas bin Malik about the shortening of the prayer (while travelling). He said: When the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم went out on a journey of three miles or three farsakh (the narrator Shubah doubted), he used to pray two rak'ahs.

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