Sahih Muslim Hadith No 7544 - Sahih Muslim 7544

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Sahih Muslim

The Book of Commentary on the Quran of Sahih Muslim is from Chapter No. 55, The Book of Commentary on the Quran, written by Imam Muslim. This chapter contains 41 hadiths. The Sahih Muslim collection encompasses a total of fifty-eight chapters and 7563 hadiths.

Chapter Name

The Book of Commentary on the Quran

Book Name

Sahih Muslim by Imam Muslim Ibn Al-Hajjaj

Book Writer

Imam Muslim Ibn Al-Hajjaj

Chapter No

Numbers Of Hadith In Chapter

Translation

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Ibn 'Abbas said: This verse was revealed in Mecca: And they who call not upon another god with Allah and slay not the soul which Allah has forbidden except in the cause of justice up to the word Muhdana (abased). Thereupon the polytheists said: Islam is of no avail to us for we have made peer with Allah and we killed the soul which Allah had forbidden to do and we committed debauchery, and it was (on this occasion) that Allah, the Exalted and Glorious, revealed this verse: Except him who repents and believes and does good deeds up to the end Ibn 'Abbis says: He who enters the fold of Islam and understands its command and then kills the soul there is no repentance for him.

حَدَّثَنِي هَارُونُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو النَّضْرِ هَاشِمُ بْنُ الْقَاسِمِ اللَّيْثِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ يَعْنِي شَيْبَانَ عَنْ مَنْصُورِ بْنِ الْمُعْتَمِرِ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ عَنْ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ نَزَلَتْ هَذِهِ الْآيَةُ بِمَكَّةَ وَالَّذِينَ لَا يَدْعُونَ مَعَ اللَّهِ إِلَهًا آخَرَ إِلَى قَوْله مُهَانًا فَقَالَ الْمُشْرِكُونَ وَمَا يُغْنِي عَنَّا الْإِسْلَامُ وَقَدْ عَدَلْنَا بِاللَّهِ وَقَدْ قَتَلْنَا النَّفْسَ الَّتِي حَرَّمَ اللَّهُ وَأَتَيْنَا الْفَوَاحِشَ فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ إِلَّا مَنْ تَابَ وَآمَنَ وَعَمِلَ عَمَلًا صَالِحًا إِلَى آخِرِ الْآيَةِ قَالَ فَأَمَّا مَنْ دَخَلَ فِي الْإِسْلَامِ وَعَقَلَهُ ثُمَّ قَتَلَ فَلَا تَوْبَةَ لَهُ

ابو معاویہ شیبان نے منصور بن معتمر سے انھوں نے سعید بن جیبر سے اور انھوں نے حضرت ابن عباس رضی اللہ تعالیٰ عنہ سے روایت کی کہا : یہ آیت : " جو لوگ اللہ کے ساتھ کسی اور معبود کو نہیں پکارتے " سے لے کر " ذلت کے عالم میں ( ہمیشہ رہے گا ) تک مکہ میں نازل ہوئی ۔ مشرکوں نے کہا : ہمیں اسلام کس بات کا فائدہ دے گا ۔ جبکہ ہم اللہ کے ساتھ ( دوسروں کو ) شریک بھی ٹھہراچکے ہیں اور اللہ کی حرام کردہ جانوں کو قتل بھی کر چکے ہیں اور فواحش کا ارتکاب بھی کر چکے ہیں ؟اس پر اللہ تعالیٰ نے ( یہ آیت ) نازل فرمائی : " سوائے اس شخص کے جس نے تو بہ کی ایمان لے آیا اور نیک عمل کیے " آیت کے آخری حصے تک ۔ انھوں نے ( ابن عباس رضی اللہ تعالیٰ عنہ ) نے کہا : لیکن جو شخص اسلام میں داخل ہو گیا اور اس کو سمجھ لیا پھر اس نے ( عمداً کسی مومن کو ) قتل کیا تو اس کے لیے کوئی توبہ نہیں ۔

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Sa'id b. Jubair reported: I said to Ibn Abbas: Will the repentance of that person be accepted who kills a believer intentionally? He said: No. I recited to him this verse of Sura al-Furqan (xix.): And those who call not upon another god with Allah and slay not the soul which Allah has forbidden except in the cause of justice to the end of the verse. He said: This is a Meccan verse which has been abrogated by a verse revealed at Medina: He who slays a believer intentionally, for him is the requital of Hell-Fire where he would abide for ever, and in the narration of Ibn Hisham (the words are): I recited to him this verse of Sura al-Furqan: Except one who made repentance.

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Ubaidullah b. 'Abdullah b. 'Utba reported: Ibn Abbas said to me: Do you know-and in the words of Harun (another narrator): Are you aware of-the last Sura which was revealed in the Qur'an as a whole? I said: Yes, When came the help from Allah and the victory (cx.). Thereupon, he said: You have told the truth. And in the narration of Abu Shaiba (the words are): Do you know the Sura? And he did not mention the words the last one .

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This hadith has been reported on the authority of Abu 'Umais through the same chain of transmitters but with a slight variation of wording.

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Ibn Abbas reported that some Muslims met a person with a small flock of sheep. He said: As-Salam-o-'Alaikum. They caught hold of him and killed him and took possession of his flock. Then this verse was revealed: He who meets you and extends you salutations, don't say: You are not a Muslim (iv. 94). Ibn 'Abbas, however, recited the word as-Salam instead of as-Salam .

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Bara' reported: When the Ansar performed the Pilgrimage, they did not enter their houses but from behind. A person from the Ansar came and he began to enter from his door but it was said to him (why he was doing something in contravention to the common practice of coming to the houses from behind). Then this verse was revealed. Piety is not that you come to the doors from behind (ii. 189).

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Ibn Mas'ud said: Since our acceptance of Islam and the revelation of this verse in which Allah has shown annoyance to us: Has not the time yet come for the believers that their hearts should be humble for the remembrance of Allah? (lvii. 16), there was a gap of four years.